yahay — Macnaha & Turjumaada

v., present habitual: he is

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v., sg., present habitual: I am

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(v) I am. Ex: Somaali baan ahay; I am a Somali. Ameerikaan baan ahay; I am an American

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(tilmaame) sidaas ayaan ku suganahay. Waxaan ahay waadiga dugsiyada, waxaan ahay waanada macallinka.

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1

de: I am

2

lx: ahay

3

ps: v5a-1sg-prhb

4

xe: Im fine'; Ardeyga cusub baan ahay. 'I am the new student.

5

xv: Waan fiicanahay.

6

key: ahay

waa la naqliyay ✓

v., sg., present habitual: you are / she is

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1

a: tahay

2

de: you are / she is

3

lx: dahay

4

ps: v5a-2sg/3f-prhb

5

key: dahay

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v., pl., present habitual: we are

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(v) we are. Ex: waxaan nahay Soomaali; we are Somalis

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1

de: we are

2

lx: nahay

3

ps: v5a-1pl-prhb

4

xe: We are good workers.

5

xv: Shaqaale wanaagsan baannu nahay.

6

key: nahay

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1

(Sahay-da)

2

Cunnada loo qaato in lagu jidmaro; jicsin; sabbaar.

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1

sahay¹: m.dh Cunto loo qaato in lagu jidma-ro; jiscin.

2

sahay²: f.g1 (-yay, -yday) Cunto jidmar ahaan cid u siin.

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m.dh Cunto loo qaato in lagu jid-maro; jiscin.

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1

f. n. provisions for a journey

2

sahay v. give provisions to someone who is traveling

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-da: (n) materials or provisions made available for the use of travelers; supplies (sapa-laayis) . provisions (porovi-shinis)

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1

Viveri per viaggio

2

Travel ration

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) cunnada loo qaato in lagu jidmaro; hantida socdaalka loo qato. Dh: jicsin, sabbaar, saad.

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v., sg., present habitual: you are / she is

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1

[personal pronoun she plus verb to be] —are you. Ex: Soomaali miyaad tahay? are you a Somali?

2

waa tahay: (expression) OK (oo-keey); alright; yes ~ haye, waa yahay

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1

de: you are / she is

2

initial: t

3

lx: tahay

4

ps: v5a-2sg/3f-prhb

5

xe: How are you?

6

xv: Adigu sideed tahay?

7

key: tahay

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1

(Yacay-ga)

2

Geedo yaryar, laamo, kd. oo alaabada iyo dhulka dhexdooda la geliyo dhawraarin ahaan.

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1

yacay¹: m.l Geedo yaryar iyo wixi lamida oo dhawraarin ahaan gogosha iyo dhulka la kala dhexgeliyo; asgogol.

2

yacay²: f.g1 (-yay, -yday) Guri yacay dhigid.

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1

m. n. dry grass ~ straw used as packing material

2

yacay: v. pack with dried grass ~ straw

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1

(Ya'ai) May, S, C Sericocomopsis pallida (S. Moore) Schinz Amaranthaceae.

2

May Croton menyhartii Pax. Euphorbiaceae.

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1

-ga: (magac, lab, keli) geedo yaryar oo dhawraarin ahaan gogosha iyo dhulka la kala dhexgeliyo. Yacay badan gogosha ka hoosaysi Dh: asgogol.

2

yacay-ga: (magac, lab, keli) dhirta geedwaynta ahi inta ay yaryar tahay. Yacay intuu yaryuhuu yabaalaa. Dh: jidhi.

3

yacay-ga: (magac, lab, keli) tulud sida aloolka ah oo laamo qoyan laga sameeyo oo dhadhaarrada deyr looga dhigo aqallada dasada ah. Yacay ku dadab docda aqalka. Dh: alool.

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1

(Yahan-ka)

2

Baydari; ugaarsade; laaye; dile; hargaanti. (badanaa -yahan).

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m.l 1. Dhagax, adag, xanaf leh oo middiyaha, toorriyaha iyo wixi lamida lagu afeeyo. 2. Baydari; ugaarsade; laaye; dile; hargaanti. 3. Hadii magac gadaal loogu liifaqo xirfad ayuu muujiyaa. Tusaale: “Dagaalyahan, aqoonyahan iyo wixi lamida”.

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m.l 1. Dhagax, adag, xanaf leh oo middiyaha, toorriyaha iyo wixi lamida lagu afeeyo. 2. Baydari; ugaarsade; laaye; dile; hargaanti. 3. Haddii magac gadaal loogu liifaqo xirfad ayuu muujiyaa. Tusaale: Dagaalyahan, aqoonyahan iyo wixi lamida.

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m. n. expert hunter

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1

(dabakar) magacyada xagga dambe kaga karma oo muujiya xirfad ama wax uu qof caan ku yahay. Ciyaaryahan, dagaalyahan, aqoonyahan.

2

yahan -ka: (magac, lab, keli) ugaadh xayawaanka laysta. Dh: hargaanti.

3

yahan -ka: (magac, lab, keli) xanuun aan gaajada loo adkaysan cuntadana laga dhergin. Neef yahan hayaa habeenkiibuu daaqsin u baxaa.

4

yahan -ka: (magac, lab, keli) cudur dadka ku dhaca oo hilib cunistu bi'iso, nin yahan leh hilib baa laga dhergiyaa. Dh: magaag.

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1

(fal) cid amardiido samaysay ganaax. Ninkaan qaanuunka bulshada u hogaansamin yakay. Dh: garraax.

2

yakay: (fal) xidh oo giiji.

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(fal) wax kooban oon badnayn ama weyneyn ka dhig. Ii soo yaray biyaha. Dh: yaree.

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1

(Aayatiin-ka)

2

Waxtar aan durba dhalane, waa danbe, oo iyadana loo baahan yahay, la filana hayo oo loogu talaggalo; waxtar raaga; cirib-danbeed; meecaad.

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1

(Aayid-da)

2

Wax raagey ama dib loo dhigay, waa danbe oo loo baahan yahay, waxtarkooda helid, ku tabkicid.

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1

(Abhin-ta)

2

Qof laga baqa hayo, ama wax laga celina hayo, hadal saameeya oo uu ka baqo, (sida: Allaahaa hadduu Alla yahay), kula hadlid.

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1

1. (Abuur-ka) a) Wax aan hor u jirin uumis; alkun. b) Geed ubxa haya, docda uu lafta ama iniinta ku lee yahay, oo kolkii la beero korta oo geed hor leh oo cusub noqota; laf ama iniin ama cad kasta oo geed hor leh noqon karta; firi. c) Hawsha la qabto kolka beerta abuurka lagu rida hayo.

2

2. (Abuur-ta) Sida loo uumay (farsamo, hab, qaab); baxaalli.

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1

(Abuurcas-ka, Abuurcas-ta)

2

Meseggada jaad ka mid ah oo midabkeedu cas yahay.

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1

(Adaar-biciid-ka)

2

Nagaar aan qodax lahayn oo ka baxa balliyada iyo togagga; wuxuu lee yahay, miro kuwa bunka u eg, dhirta dawadana waa ka mid.

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1

(Addoon-ka, Addoon-ta)

2

Qof la lee yahay; bidde, biddad.

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1

(Adduun-ka)

2

1. Dhulka iyo waxa deggan; ifka lagu nool yahay; duni.

3

2. Maal; xoolo; hanti; adduunyo.

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1

(Afjuxuunsi-ga)

2

Qof laga hadal badan yahay, oo inta iintaas u lee yahay lagu haadsado, xaq uu lee yahay lagu seejiyo ama wax uusan yeeleen lagu yeelsiiyo.

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1

(Afyuun-ka)

2

Geed-ubax la beero oo waxtar (dawo) iyo dhibaato weyn labadaba leh, oo dhulka kulul ka baxa; wuxuu lee yahay dhacaan sida caanaha u cad oo la engejiyo, oo dabadeed la cuno ama sida sigaarka loo shito; kartida iyo maanka qofkaba habbisuu saaraa, haddaan degdeg la isaga qabanna waa lala doorsoomaa oo lala dufoobaa (sida xashiishka, qaadka ...).

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1

(Amarkutaagla-ha)

2

Karti iyo awood la lee yahay ama la marooqsaday, oo si xun oo aan xaq ahayn, loogu dhaqmo; jaa'irnimo.

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1

(Anaakici-da)

2

(anaa kici) col yar oo si gaar ah u laylyan oo cadowga lala dagaallama hayo dhulkiisa lagu sii dhex daayo; wuxuu ka kooban yahay, dad aan la khasbine, iyagu raalli ku ah.

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1

(Anbabbax-a)

2

1. Socdaalka bilawgiisa.

3

2. Hawlaha socdaalku u baahan yahay dhammaystirkooda, dhexgelliddooda.

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1

(Aqoonni-da, Aqoonni-ga)

2

Qof aqoon loo lee yahay; la yaqaan; indhagarad; (ama aqoonin).

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1

(Araanja-da)

2

Geed-abaareed leh miro jilicsan oo kankoonsan oo diir adag oo midabkoodu yahay cillaan-guduud.

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1

(Ardaa-ga)

2

Dhul bannaan oo guryaha ka horreeya oo derbi ama teed ku wareegsan yahay; meel duggaal laga dhigo oo kor ka furan oo la fariisto ama la seexdo ama dano kale lagu qabsado.

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1

1. (Baar-ka) a) Geedka madixiisa kore oo laamuhu ka baxaan. b) (geel) Timaha kuruska korkiisa ka baxa. c)* Meel lagu iibsho waxyaalaha la cabbo, badanaa taagnaan baa wax lagu cabbaa.

2

2. (Baar-ta) Geed jaadad badan ah oo dhulka kulul ka baxa: wuxuu leeyahay dhex dheer oo aan lamo lahayn, madaxana wuxuu ku lee yahay caleemo aad u waaweyn oo dheerdheer.

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1

(Baarax-a)

2

Meel bannaan oo nabad lagu deggan yahay.

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1

(Babbaay-ga)

2

Geed dhulka kulul ka baxa oo yare baarta u eg; baarka sare wuxuu ku lee yahay caleemo balballaaran; wuxuu dhalaa miro waaweyn oo qaraha u eg oo iniino badan oo filfil u eki dhexda uga buuxaan; (ama mafafaay).

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1

(Badyara-da)

2

Bad yar oo badweynta ka dillaacda; bad aan weyneyn oo dhul ku wareegsan yahay; gacan.

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1

de: he is

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yahay

5

ps: v5a-3m-prhb

6

xe: The thing is new.; Can be used for 'he was' in past narratives

7

xv: Wuxu wuu cusubyahay.

8

key: yahay_1

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n. phr. or [adverb] I ... slowly, gently, carefully

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1

de: I ... slowly, gently, carefully rw: aal + -tayda

2

lx: aashay

3

ps: np / adv

4

xe: I read it carefully.

5

xv: Aashay baan u akhriyey.

6

key: aashay

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(fal) qaadhaan qof u ururi; u soo dhawrtee; dadka u soo dhexmar: baaha u soo gur. Dh: baahee.

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(fal) xeraad cun.

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(fal) si xarrago leh u soco; foohaartan kolka aad socoto ama isqaadqaad.

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1

(Gahayr-ka)

2

1. Miraha aan weli bislaan; miro ceeriin; curdan; yacyacood.

3

2. Wax aan jilicsanayn; adag.

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1

gahayr¹: m.l.kh 1. la-mid: gaahiir 1. Miro aan bislaan, curdannimadiina dhaafay. 2. G. ah: gabar inannimmo ku weynaatay. 3. Wax aan jilicsanayn; adag. 4. la-mid: gaahi.

2

gahayr²: m.dh Geed gaab u eg dhafaruurta oo leh laamo dhuudhuuban oo aqallada lagu dhisto.

3

gahayr³: f.mg1 (-ray, -rtay) 1. Miro curdan dhaafid. 2. Qof doobnimo ku weynaansho. la-mid: gahayrow.

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m.dh Geed gaab u eg dhafaruurta oo leh laamo dhuudhuuban oo aqallada lagu dhisto.

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m. n., [collective] unripe fruit

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name-m unripe

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-ah: (adj) not ripe: unripe (anraayp). usually with fruit ~ ceeriin, qayriin

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1

(tilmaame) midho shinkoodii dhaafay.

2

gahayr -ka: (magac, lab, keli) diirka adag; maydhax ama wax kale oo adag.

3

gahayr -ka: (magac, lab, keli) midhuhu marka ay cusaybka dhaafaan ee ay adkaadaan ee aanay bisaylna gaadhin.

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1

de: unripe fruit

2

lx: gahayr

3

pd: (-ka)

4

ps: n2-m-col

5

key: gahayr

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m.l Xarig yaryar, xaskul ah oo rarada, dhambalaha iyo wixi lamida lagu sameeyo.

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f.g2 (-yay, -ysay) Awr hoggaamin; dad ama wax kale hogaamin.

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v. guide, lead, direct

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(fal) (ka ~) garta kaga joog; xeer ahaan adu garta lahaw.

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1

de: guide, lead, direct

2

lx: garhay

3

pd: (garhayey)

4

ps: v2a=tr

5

key: garhay

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(fal) hadh u yeel. Dh: haray.

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m.f.dh eeg jahee. la-mid: jahays, jihayn, jihays.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) jaho u kaxayn.

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m.l la-mid: jahayn.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) dhan u duwidda xoolaha.

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-yey / say: (v) withhold (withhooldh); keep (kiip)

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v. be attracted to, have an interest in; be sympathetic to

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1

de: be attracted to, have an interest in; be sympathetic to

2

lx: la hay

3

pd: (hayey)

4

ps: v2a=expr

5

key: la_hay

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1

v., sg., simple past tense: she / you had ~ owned something

2

lahayd v., sg., simple past tense: she / you said

3

lahayd v., sg.,-aux: she / you would (have) [conditional]

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(v) 1. she had or she owned. 2. she or you said ~ tiri. Ex: maxaad lahayd? what you said?

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m.l (-yayaal, m.l/dh) Qof xabsi ku jiro oo aan maxkamadi xukumin.

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m.l (-yayaal, m.l/dh) Qof xabsi ku jiro oo aan maxkamadi xukumin.

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m. n., [compound] prisoner, detainee, captive

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1

-ha: (magac, lab, keli) qof laga masuul yahay oo la korinayo.

2

lahaye -ha: (magac, lab, keli) qof dagaal lagu qabtay. Lahaye lama daranyeeyo. Dh: maxbuus.

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1

de: prisoner, detainee, captive

2

lx: lahaye

3

pd: (/ha)

4

ps: n7-m-cmp

5

key: lahaye

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

v., neg., simple past tense: had not, did not have

2

lahayn v., pl., simple past tense: we had ~ owned something

3

lahayn v., pl., simple past tense: we said ~ were saying

4

lahayn v., pl., -aux: we would (have) [conditional]

5

lahayn v., neg.-aux: would not (have) [negative conditional]

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(v) we used to have. Ex: gaari baan lahayn; we used to have a car

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) dhallaanka, dumarka, duqayda, naafada iyo dhammaan dadka tabarta yar ee gacanqabadka u baahan ee in lagu xadgudbaa aanay bannaanayn. Waar maahayda meel aammin aha geeya. Dh: maahey, maahays, maxas.

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-ha: (magac, lab, keli) qof wixii la weydiiyaba ma hayo uun yidhaa oo wax bixintu ku adag tahay.

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(fal) wasakh ku saydhi; xajiin u yeel. Warshadda qiiqeedaa sadheeyay hawadii. Dh: sadhee, saray.

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f.g3 (-yday, -ytay) la-mid: sahayso.

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1

(fal) qof kale oo aan wax ba galabsanin galaafo oo lugta ku sii qaado. Dh: sajaro, salfo.

2

sahayo -da: (magac, dhedig, keli) sahay ka dhigo: ka dhigo waxaad ku jid marto: jidmar ka dhige jicsin ka dhigo. Dh: jicsimo.

waa la naqliyay ✓

v., sg., present habitual: you are / she is

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you are / she is

2

initial: s

3

lx: shahay

4

ps: v5a-2sg/3f-prhb

5

xe: you like

6

xv: =-tahay

7

key: shahay

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-da: (magacwadareed) dhir badda coonkeeda ka baxda oo waaweynaata. Xididkeedu intuu dhulka galo ayuu dib kor ugu soo baxaa si uu hawada ku qaato. Takhay badan ayaa ka baxda xeebta.

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1

yaanay: pron., neg., opt. form: may she not!, don't let her ...!

2

yaanay: pron., neg., opt. form: may they not!, don't let them ...!

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-ta: (magacwadareed) magac loo yaqaan koox biciid ah oo wada socota. Baadha waxad ku arki Biciid yahaab ah.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Yakayn-ta)

2

Qof, kd., gaboodfalay xaal saarid; ganaaxid; eedsiin.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.f.dh eeg yakee.

waa la naqliyay ✓