Macnaha iyo Turjumaadda | erey•ga

1

de: it [masc] is (located / situated) there

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yaal

5

pd: (yaallaa)

6

ps: v4c-3m-prhb

7

xe: Is there any tea? ... Yes, there is.

8

xv: Shaah ma yaallaa? ... Haa, wuu yaal.

9

key: yaal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: slowly, gently, carefully Used with possessive pronouns

2

hm: 1

3

lx: aal

4

pd: (aasha)

5

ps: n0-f / adv

6

xe: he (does it) carefully

7

xv: aashiis

8

key: aal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: who?, whom?

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yaa

5

ps: qw-name

6

xe: Who is speaking?

7

xv: Yaa hadlaya?

8

key: yaa_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: wing, feather; [ext.] leaf; page

2

hm: 1

3

lx: baal

4

pd: (-ka Pl: baalal)

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: baal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: cashi

2

de: disease of cattle

3

hm: 1

4

lx: caal

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n0-m-col

7

key: caal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: fatigue, tiredness

2

hm: 1

3

lx: daal

4

pd: (-ka Pl: daalal (ka))

5

ps: n4-m-col

6

key: daal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: kaafir, mulxid

2

de: non-Muslim, infidel; white man, European; [ext.] cruel person

3

hm: 1

4

lx: gaal

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n2-m

7

syn: faranji ~ ferenji

8

key: gaal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: waran

2

de: large spear, javelin

3

hm: 1

4

lx: kaal

5

pd: (-ka Pl: kaalal (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: kaal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: yool

2

de: team ball game (like rugby ~ football); goal

3

hm: 1

4

lx: laal

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n-m

7

syn: lool

8

key: laal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: lis

2

de: milk

3

hm: 1

4

lx: maal

5

nt: maal (ka) [vn-m]

6

pd: (maalay)

7

ps: v1=

8

key: maal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we are (in a place) {N}

2

hm: 1

3

lx: naal

4

ps: v4c-1pl-prhb

5

key: naal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: dangling item, s.t. upright and slender that is bent over (said of a branch or the ear of an animal)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: qaal

4

pd: (/sha)

5

ps: n-f

6

key: qaal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: it [fem] is (situated / located) there

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: taal

5

pd: (taallaa)

6

ps: v4c-3f-prhb

7

xe: Is there any dinner? ... Yes, there is some.

8

xv: Casho ma taallaa? ... Haa, wey taal.

9

key: taal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: fac; laag; jaal

2

de: age-mate, contemporary, person of the same age; [ext.] equal (of the same rank ~ social standing)

3

hm: 1

4

initial: w

5

lx: waal

6

pd: (-ka Pl: waalal (ka))

7

ps: n4-m

8

key: waal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: xaalad

2

de: fine, compensatory payment for an offense ~ wrong-doing (may be cash, livestock or goods)

3

hm: 1

4

initial: x

5

lx: xaal

6

pd: (-ka Pl: xaalal (ka))

7

ps: n4-m

8

key: xaal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: be surprised, wonder

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yaab

5

pd: (yaabay)

6

ps: v1=intr

7

key: yaab_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: it [masc] is not there

2

hm: 2

3

initial: y

4

lx: yaal

5

pd: (yaallo)

6

ps: v4c-3m-neg-prhb

7

xe: There isnt any pen in the office.

8

xv: Xafiiska qalin ma yaal.

9

key: yaal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: it is ... that is / are there

2

hm: 3

3

initial: y

4

lx: yaal

5

ps: v4c-subj-prhb

6

key: yaal_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: whom ... I?; who ... me? = yaa + aan

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yaan

5

ps: qw + vpro

6

key: yaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: Arabic

2

de: children

3

hm: 1

4

lx: ciyaal

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n1-m-col

7

syn: carruur

8

key: ciyaal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: it [masc] is not there

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yaallo

5

pd: (yaal)

6

ps: v4c-3m-neg-prhb

7

xe: Theres no table in the house.

8

xv: Guriga miis ma yaallo.

9

key: yaallo_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: PLURAL FORM Plural suffix for noun declension 7

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -yaal

4

ps: n7-pl-suf

5

xe: workers

6

xv: shaqaalayaal

7

key: -yaal_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: guess, think, expect, assume

2

hm: 1

3

lx: awaal

4

pd: (awaalay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: awaal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I + [FOCUS] = ayaa + aan

2

hm: 1

3

lx: ayaan

4

ps: focus + vpro

5

xe: I want this one.

6

xv: baan

7

key: ayaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: wild animal, beast; evil person

2

hm: 1

3

lx: bahal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m, n1-m

6

xe: The man is inhumane.

7

xv: dugaag

8

key: bahal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: edge, corner, side; hem, bottom part of garments

2

hm: 1

3

lx: dacal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m

6

key: dacal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: talk, speak, converse; express

2

hm: 1

3

lx: hadal

4

pd: (hadlay / hadashay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: hadal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: strength, might, force, vigor

2

hm: 1

3

lx: itaal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m-abs

6

syn: tabar, xoog

7

key: itaal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: lend, loan

2

hm: 1

3

lx: maali

4

pd: (maaliyey)

5

ps: v2a=

6

syn: amaahi, daymi ~ deeymi

7

key: maali_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: madar

2

de: appointment; meeting-place, assembly; reunion, convention

3

hm: 1

4

lx: madal

5

pd: (/sha)

6

ps: n2-f

7

key: madal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: dhegeyso

2

de: hear, listen to

3

hm: 1

4

lx: maqal

5

pd: (maqlay / maqashay)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: maqal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: example, comparison; metaphor; [atr.] like, similar Used with possessive pronoun

2

hm: 1

3

lx: masal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m

6

xe: Arabic

7

xv: misaal

8

key: masal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: Arabic

2

cf: sahlan

3

de: ease, easiness, simplicity; [atr.] easy, simple, uncomplicated

4

hm: 1

5

initial: s

6

lx: sahal

7

pd: (-ka)

8

ps: n2-m

9

key: sahal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: sudden awakening

2

hm: 1

3

initial: s

4

lx: salal

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n-m

7

key: salal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: kashmir shawl

2

hm: 1

3

initial: s

4

lx: shaal

5

pd: (-ka Pl: shaalal (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: shaal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: moan, groan

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: talal

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n2-m

7

syn: jibaad, taah

8

key: talal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: worry, anxiety

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: tawal

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n0-m-abs

7

key: tawal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: hand-clapping game played by two teams of men

2

hm: 1

3

initial: w

4

lx: waalo

5

pd: (/da)

6

ps: n6-f

7

key: waalo_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: wacel ~ wecel

2

de: bastard, illegitimate male child

3

hm: 1

4

initial: w

5

lx: wacal

6

pd: (-ka)

7

ps: n2-m

8

syn: garac, kisi

9

key: wacal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: sweet Only in compound nouns

2

hm: 1

3

initial: x

4

lx: xaali

5

ps: adj-expr

6

xe: orange

7

xv: macaan

8

key: xaali_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: jabaq

2

de: make a din, produce the noise of people ~ animals heard from a distance

3

hm: 1

4

initial: y

5

lx: yabaq

6

pd: (yabqay / yabaqday)

7

ps: v1=

8

key: yabaq_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: dry grass ~ straw used as packing material

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yacay

5

pd: (-ga)

6

ps: n2-m

7

key: yacay_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: aqoonyahan, cayaaryahan

2

de: expert hunter

3

hm: 1

4

initial: y

5

lx: yahan

6

pd: (-ka)

7

ps: n2-m

8

syn: baydari, hargaanti, ugaarsade; Used in compounds

9

key: yahan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: he is

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yahay

5

ps: v5a-3m-prhb

6

xe: The thing is new.; Can be used for 'he was' in past narratives

7

xv: Wuxu wuu cusubyahay.

8

key: yahay_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: AA, long A [digraph letter of the Somali alphabet]

2

hm: 1

3

lx: aa

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n-f

6

key: aa_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

v., present habitual: it [masc.] is (located / situated) there

2

yaal: v., neg., present habitual: it [masc.] is not there

3

yaal: v., subject case, present habitual: it is ... that is / are there

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ay - taalay: (v) [with preposition ku] situated (si-tuweeytid); located (lo-keeytid), used with masculine nouns ~ taa, yiil. Ex: xaggee yaal? Where it is situated?

waa la naqliyay ✓

(tilmaame) meel ku sugan con dhaqdhaqaaq lahayn. Ninkii bukay dhakhtarka ayuu yaal.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: go to (a place), head for; reach, get to (a destination)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: aad

4

pd: (aaday / aadday)

5

ps: v1=

6

xe: Im going to the market.

7

xv: Suuqa ayaan aadayaa.

8

key: aad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I am (in a place) {N & O}

2

hm: 2

3

lx: aal

4

ps: v4c-1sg-prhb

5

key: aal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I am not (in a place) {N & O}

2

hm: 3

3

lx: aal

4

ps: v4c-1sg-neg-prhb

5

key: aal_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: not Alt of ma in relative clauses

2

hm: 1

3

lx: aan

4

ps: neg-rel

5

xe: the work which wont be done

6

xv: shaqada aan la qabaneynin

7

key: aan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: revenge, vengeance

2

hm: 1

3

lx: aar

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: vn0-m-col

6

key: aar_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: allright, ok, well, just, now, uh [FILLER WORD]

2

hm: 1

3

lx: bal

4

ps: intj

5

xe: Just look at ...

6

xv: Bal eeg!

7

key: bal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: let be, leave alone See also: isdaa

2

hm: 1

3

lx: daa

4

pd: (daayey / deysey)

5

ps: v2a=

6

key: daa_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: country, land, territory, state

2

hm: 1

3

lx: dal

4

pd: (-ka Pl: dalal (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

xe: What country are you from?

7

xv: Dalkee baad ka timid?

8

key: dal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: do, act

2

hm: 1

3

lx: fal

4

pd: (falay / fashay)

5

ps: v1=

6

xe: What shall I do?

7

xv: yeel

8

key: fal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: enter, go into ~ inside; join

2

hm: 1

3

lx: gal

4

pd: (galay / gashay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: gal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: haah, haahey, haaheeyo

2

de: yes Opp: maya

3

hm: 1

4

lx: haa

5

ps: intj

6

syn: nacam

7

key: haa_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: one Used as an independent phrase or a modifier

2

hm: 1

3

lx: hal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: num-m

6

xe: Bring one!; contrast: mid, kow ~ koow ~ koob

7

xv: halkii

8

key: hal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: time, season; year; occurrence, shift, turn

2

hm: 1

3

lx: kal

4

pd: (-ka Pl: kalal (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: kal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: meconium, feces of newborn animals ~ children

2

hm: 1

3

lx: mal

4

pd: (-ka Pl: malal (ka))

5

ps: n4-m-col

6

key: mal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: hey! Used to attract the attention of a woman, usually with her name

2

hm: 1

3

lx: naa

4

ps: intj

5

xe: Hey, Fatima!

6

xv: Naa, Faduma!

7

key: naa_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: jaw

2

hm: 1

3

lx: qal

4

pd: (-ka Pl: qalal (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: qal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: sidaas

2

de: like that, thus

3

hm: 1

4

initial: s

5

lx: saa

6

ps: np + deic

7

key: saa_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: EXISTENTIAL PARTICLE Used to make simple declarative statements

2

hm: 1

3

initial: w

4

lx: waa

5

ps: class

6

xe: It is a book. Waa kaygii. 'It's mine.

7

xv: Waa buug.

8

key: waa_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: solution; small amount of water used for washing Also fig: solution (to a problem)

2

hm: 1

3

initial: x

4

lx: xal

5

pd: (-ka Pl: xalal (ka))

6

ps: n4-m-mass

7

key: xal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: iyaa

2

de: what?, I beg your pardon? Used when one has not heard or did not understand what s.o. said

3

hm: 2

4

initial: y

5

lx: yaa

6

ps: qw

7

key: yaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: stop!, don't do that! Usually said to children or animals

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yac

5

ps: intj

6

key: yac_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: small, little, slight, minor; few; young Opp: weyn

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yar

5

pd: (yaraa Pl: yaryar)

6

ps: adj

7

xe: when she was little

8

xv: markey yareyd ...

9

key: yar_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: despise, belittle, disparage

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yas

5

pd: (yasay)

6

ps: v1=

7

key: yas_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: who ... her? = yaa + ay

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yay

5

pd: (yey)

6

ps: qw + vpro

7

key: yay_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: product of, result of [GERUND] Makes a masculine noun of Declension 2 from a Conjugation 1 verb stem

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -aal

4

ps: vn2-m-suf

5

xe: waiting, expectation

6

xv: script; sugaal

7

key: -aal_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-kaas

2

de: that, those On masculine nouns

3

hm: 1

4

lx: -aas

5

ps: deic-m-suf

6

key: -aas_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: Arabic

2

de: expectation, high hopes

3

hm: 1

4

lx: amal

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n2-m

7

key: amal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: origin; parentage; [atr.] original

2

hm: 1

3

lx: asal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m

6

key: asal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: mucus, catarrh; vaginal ~ body secretion

2

hm: 1

3

lx: axal

4

pd: (/sha)

5

ps: n1-f-mass

6

key: axal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: baa

2

de: [FOCUS MARKER]

3

hm: 1

4

lx: ayaa

5

ps: class

6

key: ayaa_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: ayaad

2

de: you + [FOCUS] = baa + aad ~ aydin

3

hm: 1

4

lx: baad

5

ps: focus + vpro

6

key: baad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: spread out, expand

2

hm: 1

3

lx: baah

4

pd: (baahay)

5

ps: v1=intr

6

key: baah_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: side, edge

2

hm: 2

3

lx: baal

4

pd: (/sha)

5

ps: n1-f-loc

6

key: baal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: ayaan

2

de: I + [FOCUS] = baa + aan

3

hm: 1

4

lx: baan

5

ps: focus + vpro

6

key: baan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: baadh

2

de: examine, inspect, investigate, analyze; search

3

hm: 1

4

lx: baar

5

pd: (baaray)

6

ps: v1=

7

key: baar_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: hot water (for a bath or washing dishes)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: bayl

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n-m-mass

6

key: bayl_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: cloud, clouds; mist, fog

2

hm: 1

3

lx: caad

4

pd: (-ka Pl: caadad (ka))

5

ps: n4-m-col

6

key: caad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: hard plastic; object made of hard plastic

2

hm: 1

3

lx: caag

4

pd: (-ga Pl: caagag (ga))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: caag_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: dewlap of cow

2

hm: 2

3

lx: caal

4

pd: (/sha Pl: caalal (/sha))

5

ps: n4-f

6

key: caal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: camel's penis

2

hm: 1

3

lx: caar

4

pd: (-ka Pl: caarar (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: caar_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: cawlo

2

de: antelope sp., Soemmering's gazelle

3

hm: 1

4

lx: cawl

5

pd: (/sha)

6

ps: n0-f-col

7

key: cawl_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: handle

2

hm: 1

3

lx: daab

4

pd: (-ka Pl: daabab)

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: daab_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: purulent conjunctivitis (eye disease)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: daaf

4

pd: (-ka Pl: daafaf (ka))

5

ps: n4-m-col

6

syn: bakooro

7

key: daaf_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: be late

2

hm: 1

3

lx: daah

4

pd: (daahay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: daah_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: be tired, tire, get fatigued

2

hm: 2

3

lx: daal

4

pd: (daalay)

5

ps: v1=intr

6

key: daal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: bean sp.

2

hm: 3

3

lx: daal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n4-m-col

6

key: daal_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: eyeglasses; magnifying glass

2

hm: 4

3

lx: daal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n-m

6

syn: mandarado, muraayado

7

key: daal_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: lower jaw; [fig.] cheek

2

hm: 1

3

lx: daan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: daaman (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: daan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: pasture, grazing land, vegetation

2

hm: 1

3

lx: daaq

4

pd: (-a)

5

ps: n-m

6

key: daaq_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: Arabic

2

de: stone house ~ building (i.e., of masonry as opposed to wattle or mats)

3

hm: 1

4

lx: daar

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: daar_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: beget, bear, father (a child), give birth to, lay eggs; create, cause

2

hm: 1

3

lx: dhal

4

pd: (dhalay / dhashay)

5

ps: v1=

6

xe: Who is your father ~ mother?

7

xv: Yaa adiga ku dhalay?

8

key: dhal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: go bad, rot

2

hm: 1

3

lx: faad

4

pd: (faaday)

5

ps: v1=

6

syn: khaash

7

key: faad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓