uma_1

de: created, brought into being

hm: 1

initial: u

lx: uuman

pd: (uunnaa)

ps: adj-der

syn: abuuran

key: uuman_1

bw: Arabic

de: expectation, high hopes

hm: 1

lx: amal

pd: (-ka)

ps: n2-m

key: amal_1

bw: Arabic

de: order, command, instruction; matter, affair; imperative

hm: 1

lx: amar

pd: (-ka Pl: awaamir (ta))

ps: n2-m, n8-m

key: amar_1

de: cousins on the paternal aunt's side (emphasizing the relationship)

hm: 1

lx: ilma

pd: (/da)

ps: n-f-col

key: ilma_1

de: to come

hm: 1

lx: iman

ps: v4b-inf

xe: They will come.

xv: Iyagu wey iman doonaan.

key: iman_1

de: with you

hm: 1

lx: kula

ps: pro + prep

xe: Did he go with you?

xv: Miyuu kula socdey?

key: kula_1

de: not ... you

hm: 2

lx: kuma

ps: pro + neg

xe: Ali did not tell you.

xv: Cali kuma sheegin.

key: kuma_2

de: not ... on ~ to ~ in ~ into = ku + ma

hm: 3

lx: kuma

ps: prep + neg

xe: I didnt put sugar in your tea.

xv: Shaahaaga sonkor kuma aan darin.

key: kuma_3

de: not ... by ~ using = ku + ma

hm: 4

lx: kuma

ps: prep + neg

key: kuma_4

de: pound, beat ~ hammer s.t. for oneself

hm: 1

initial: t

lx: tumo

pd: (tuntay / tumatay)

ps: v3b=tr

key: tumo_1

de: flower, flowers

hm: 1

initial: u

lx: ubax

pd: (-a)

ps: n0-m-col

key: ubax_1

a: xumaan

de: damage, harm, evil

hm: 1

initial: x

lx: xumi

pd: (-da)

ps: n0-f-abs

key: xumi_1

de: go ~ pass over

hm: 1

lx: dulmar

pd: (dulmaray)

ps: v1=cmp

key: dulmar_1

de: custom of a man marrying his brother's widow

hm: 1

lx: dumaal

pd: (/sha)

ps: n0-f

key: dumaal_1

de: destruction; extermination; elimination

hm: 1

lx: gumaad

pd: (-ka)

ps: n-m

key: gumaad_1

de: groin, pubic region

hm: 1

lx: gumaar

pd: (-ka)

ps: n-m

key: gumaar_1

de: clean cut of (torso, neck ~ other circular things)

hm: 1

lx: gumaax

pd: (-a)

ps: n2a-m

key: gumaax_1

cf: xaddaad

de: blacksmith

hm: 1

initial: t

lx: tumaal

pd: (-ka)

ps: n2-m

key: tumaal_1

cf: cawro

de: private parts, genitals, genitalia

hm: 1

initial: x

lx: xumays

pd: (-ta)

ps: n-f-col

key: xumays_1

de: to, towards; for, on behalf of

hm: 1

initial: u

lx: u

ps: prep

xe: Take it for Sarah!

xv: Sahra u qaad!

key: u_1

acronym: Organization of African Unity (OAU)

preposition, neg. not ... to / on

(pronoun plus not) he, I, you ... not... Ex: uma uusan sheegin; he didn't tell

a: -ka after c, h, kh, q, x, '

de: the [MASCULINE DEFINITE ARTICLE]

hm: 1

lx: -a

ps: det-m-suf

xe: the head

xv: madaxa

key: -a_1

de: AA, long A [digraph letter of the Somali alphabet]

hm: 1

lx: aa

pd: (-da)

ps: n-f

key: aa_1

de: don't!, do not!

hm: 1

lx: ha

ps: neg-imp

xe: Dont eat it!'; Ha sameyn! 'Don't do it!

xv: Ha cunin!

key: ha_1

cf: ku, la, u

de: at, from, off, away, out of; against; across; about, concerning

hm: 1

lx: ka

ps: prep

key: ka_1

de: someone, 'you', they, people Often translated by English passive

hm: 1

lx: la

ps: pro-indefinite

xe: he was caught

xv: French 'on'

key: la_1

cf: annaga

de: us (not you) [exclusive]

hm: 1

lx: na

ps: pro-1pl-obj

key: na_1

de: ugh!, yuck! Expression of disgust over a bad odor

hm: 1

initial: u

lx: uf

ps: intj

key: uf_1

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) dhimashada iyo nafwaayidda. Dh: dhimasho, geeri.

(Umal-ka)

Wax gardarro ah oo af layska yiri ama addin layska yeelay ka xumaanta laga xumaado; caro; ciil.

umal¹: m.l Caro ciilqab ah.

umal²: f.mg1 (-mlay, -mashay; -mli) Caro ciilqab leh dareemid. la-mid: umashoo.

m.l Caro ciilqab ah.

m. n., [abstract] wrath, anger, rage

nickname-unisex wrath, anger, rage

-ka: (n) resentment (ri-zant-ment); rage (reeyj); anger (aang-ger); exasperation (ig-zaas-pa-reey-shin) urug, urugo, caro, uurkutaallo, xanaaq

magac loo baxsho wiil ciil iyo cadho ku dhashay.

(fal) ciil iyo cadho dareen.

umal -ka: (magac, lab, keli) ciil iyo uurxumo ka dhasha gardarro af ama addin ah. Dh: cadho, ciil, uurxumo.

de: wrath, anger, rage

initial: u

lx: umal

pd: (-ka)

ps: n0-m-abs

key: umal

de: smell, give off a smell, emit an odor

hm: 1

initial: u

lx: ur

pd: (uray)

ps: v1=intr

key: ur_1

de: he

hm: 1

initial: u

lx: uu

ps: vpro-3m

key: uu_1

a: -ta on feminine nouns ending in a vowel, d, h, kh, x, w, y, or '

de: the [FEMININE DEFINITE ARTICLE]

hm: 1

lx: -da

ps: det-f-suf

key: -da_1

de: INTERROGATIVE ~ QUESTION MARKER

hm: 2

lx: -ma

ps: qw-class

xe: when?

xv: goorma

key: -ma_2

a: -dha, -da, -sha

de: the [FEMININE DEFINITE ARTICLE] Provides new information

hm: 1

lx: -ta

ps: det-f-suf

key: -ta_1

de: he / she is not; they are not

hm: 1

lx: aha

pd: (ma aha)

ps: v5a-3-neg-prhb

xe: He is not a fool.

xv: Nacas muu aha.

key: aha_1

de: let be, leave alone See also: isdaa

hm: 1

lx: daa

pd: (daayey / deysey)

ps: v2a=

key: daa_1

a: haah, haahey, haaheeyo

de: yes Opp: maya

hm: 1

lx: haa

ps: intj

syn: nacam

key: haa_1

de: with me = i + la

hm: 1

lx: ila

ps: pro + prep

xe: He spoke with / to me.

xv: Wuu ila hadlay.

key: ila_1

cf: innaga

de: us [inclusive]

hm: 1

lx: ina

ps: pro-1pl-obj

key: ina_1

a: is (in flow of speech)

de: self; oneself = is + a

hm: 1

lx: isa

ps: pro-refl

key: isa_1

cf: iyada

de: she, her

hm: 1

lx: iya

ps: pro-red-3f

key: iya_1

cf: macaan; buuran, shilis

de: sweet; plump (animal); appropriate (speech)

hm: 1

lx: mac

pd: (macaa)

ps: adj

key: mac_1

bw: med

de: black stone, kind of granite

hm: 1

lx: mad

nt: mad (maday) [v1=] 'stone s.o.'

pd: (-ka)

ps: n-m

key: mad_1

bw: rafiso

de: blood-money, compensation payment for killing s.o. In Somali traditional law

hm: 1

lx: mag

pd: (-ta)

ps: n1-f, n2a-f

syn: diyo

key: mag_1

de: meconium, feces of newborn animals ~ children

hm: 1

lx: mal

pd: (-ka Pl: malal (ka))

ps: n4-m-col

key: mal_1

bw: Arabic

de: pass (through, by ~ along) s.t.; undergo; put into effect; progress

hm: 1

lx: mar

pd: (maray)

ps: v1=tr

key: mar_1

de: hey! Used to attract the attention of a woman, usually with her name

hm: 1

lx: naa

ps: intj

xe: Hey, Fatima!

xv: Naa, Faduma!

key: naa_1

a: sidaas

de: like that, thus

hm: 1

initial: s

lx: saa

ps: np + deic

key: saa_1

de: to ... for / at; by (it) ... to (him) = u + ku ~ u

hm: 1

initial: u

lx: ugu

ps: prep + prep

xe: I came to him at the house.

xv: Guriga baan ugu imid.

key: ugu_1

umaad¹: m.l Geeri, mawd, dhimasho.

umaad²: f.mg1 (-day, -dday) Nafley dhimasho.

(fal) geeriyoo; dhimo.

umaad -ka: (magac, lab, keli) geeri; dhimasho.

agg. - bani'aadannimo leh.

de: crevasse, pit, trench

hm: 1

initial: u

lx: uub

pd: (-ta)

ps: n1-f

key: uub_1

a: un

de: just, alone, only, merely; some, other

hm: 1

initial: u

lx: uun

ps: adj-atr / adv

key: uun_1

de: EXISTENTIAL PARTICLE Used to make simple declarative statements

hm: 1

initial: w

lx: waa

ps: class

xe: It is a book. Waa kaygii. 'It's mine.

xv: Waa buug.

key: waa_1

de: who?, whom?

hm: 1

initial: y

lx: yaa

ps: qw-name

xe: Who is speaking?

xv: Yaa hadlaya?

key: yaa_1

bw: Arabic

de: authorized; blessed, endowed with divine blessing; possessing supernatural power

hm: 1

lx: amran

pd: (amranaa)

ps: adj-der

key: amran_1

de: pump; water pipe

hm: 1

lx: bomba

pd: (/da)

ps: n6-f

key: bomba_1

bw: Arabic

de: desire, longing, ambition; intention

hm: 1

lx: damac

pd: (-a)

ps: n2a-m

key: damac_1

cf: dhun

de: lose intentionally, cause the loss of

hm: 1

lx: dhumi

pd: (dhumiyey)

ps: v2a=tr

key: dhumi_1

a: dulum ~ dulun

de: wrong, injustice, outrage

hm: 1

lx: dulmi

pd: (-ga)

ps: n2a-m

key: dulmi_1

de: dent, bump (from a collision)

hm: 1

lx: duqad

pd: (-da)

ps: n1-f

xe: The car has a dent.

xv: Gaadhigu duqad buu leeyahay.

key: duqad_1

de: open; loose, free; divorced

hm: 1

lx: furan

pd: (furnaa)

ps: adj-der

xe: Is the museum open now?

xv: Museemku ma furanyahay imminka?

key: furan_1

de: burnt ~ burned

hm: 1

lx: guban

pd: (gubnaa Pl: gugguban)

ps: adj-der

key: guban_1

de: path, way; narrow passage above a river ~ ditch

hm: 1

lx: gudmo

pd: (/da)

ps: n6-f

key: gudmo_1

de: collected, gathered; served up (of food)

hm: 1

lx: guran

pd: (gurnaa)

ps: adj-der

key: guran_1

de: covered, as with a cloth; dressed

hm: 1

lx: huwan

pd: (huwnaa)

ps: adj-der

key: huwan_1

de: guitar

hm: 1

lx: kaman

pd: (-ka)

ps: n2-m

see: kaban

key: kaman_1

de: meet, assemble, hold a meeting

hm: 1

lx: kulan

pd: (kulmay)

ps: v1=

key: kulan_1

de: shake, be shaken; be churned; swing, dangle

hm: 1

lx: lulmo

nt: lulmasho (/da) [vn6-f]

pd: (lulmaday)

ps: v3a=

key: lulmo_1

de: pierced, injected

hm: 1

lx: mudan

pd: (mudnaa)

ps: adj-der

key: mudan_1

de: place of pilgrimage

hm: 1

lx: Muuna

ps: n0-loc

key: Muuna_1

de: cough; [ext.] tuberculosis

hm: 1

lx: qufac

pd: (-a)

ps: n0-m

key: qufac_1

a: qunbe

de: coconut (fruit)

hm: 1

lx: qumbe

pd: (/ha)

ps: n7-m

key: qumbe_1

de: plant sp., used medicinally

hm: 1

initial: s

lx: surad

pd: (-ka)

ps: n1-m

key: surad_1

de: result in, achieve, benefit from

hm: 1

initial: u

lx: u aay

pd: (aayay / aayday)

ps: v1=expr

key: u_aay_1

de: go to s.o.

hm: 1

initial: u

lx: u tag

pd: (tagey)

ps: v1=expr

key: u_tag_1

a: ugaadh

de: game-animal; prey

hm: 1

initial: u

lx: ugaar

pd: (-ta)

ps: n5-f-col, n2-f

key: ugaar_1

de: fight each other with sticks

hm: 1

initial: u

lx: ultan

pd: (ultamay)

ps: v1=recip

key: ultan_1

de: woman who has just given birth, during her period of seclusion after childbirth

hm: 1

initial: u

lx: ummul

pd: (/sha)

ps: n1-f

key: ummul_1

de: come into being, be created

hm: 2

initial: u

lx: uuman

pd: (uunmay)

ps: v1=inch

key: uuman_2

a: Muqdisho

de: Mogadishu [capital city of Somalia] Original name of the city

hm: 1

initial: x

lx: Xamar

ps: n0-loc-m

key: Xamar_1

de: pass sentence, make judgement

hm: 1

initial: x

lx: xugmi

pd: (xugmiyey)

ps: v2a=

key: xugmi_1