Macnaha iyo Turjumaadda | erey•ga

1

de: this, these Refers to feminine nouns

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: tan

5

pd: (tani)

6

ps: deic-f

7

xe: Here it is

8

xv: taa(s), teer, too

9

key: tan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: aniga

2

de: I, me

3

hm: 1

4

lx: an

5

pd: (ani)

6

ps: pro-red-1sg

7

key: an_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: not Alt of ma in relative clauses

2

hm: 1

3

lx: aan

4

ps: neg-rel

5

xe: the work which wont be done

6

xv: shaqada aan la qabaneynin

7

key: aan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: field, plain, plateau; stage; out of doors

2

hm: 1

3

lx: ban

4

pd: (-ka Pl: banan (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: ban_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: art, craft, handiwork; arts and crafts

2

hm: 1

3

lx: fan

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-m-col

6

key: fan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: kaa ~ kaas, keer, koo

2

de: this, these, here

3

hm: 1

4

lx: kan

5

pd: (kani ~ kanu)

6

ps: deic-m

7

key: kan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: good Generally used in compound words

2

hm: 1

3

initial: s

4

lx: san

5

pd: (samaa)

6

ps: adj

7

key: san_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: aqoon, diil, dhagar, khatal, sir, xeelad, xirrib

2

de: tactic; trick; cunning; skill; [pl] skills

3

hm: 1

4

initial: t

5

lx: tab

6

pd: (-ta)

7

ps: n1-f

8

key: tab_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: thigh

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: taf

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n1-f

7

syn: bowdo

8

key: taf_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: go (to); depart

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: tag

5

pd: (tagey ~ tegey)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

xe: Go to Mogadishu!

8

xv: aad, soco

9

key: tag_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: ton {Eng}

2

hm: 2

3

initial: t

4

lx: tan

5

pd: (-ka Pl: tanan (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: tan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: capacity, volume; limit

2

hm: 3

3

initial: t

4

lx: tan

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n0-m-abs

7

key: tan_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: unit of ten Note that morphophonemic changes take place

2

hm: 5

3

initial: t

4

lx: tan

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: num-m-suf

7

xe: 90

8

xv: sagaashan

9

key: tan_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: have the ability, affect; be of use ~ useful; assist; multiply, increase in numbers

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: tar

5

pd: (taray)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

xe: Abuse is no use in fighting. [proverb]

8

xv: Afxumo colaadda waxba ka ma tarto.

9

key: tar_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: hair (single)

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: tin

5

pd: (-ka Pl: timo (/ha))

6

ps: n1-m

7

xe: He manages to avoid disaster [idiom; lit: his buttocks have one hair]

8

xv: Dabada buu tin ku leeyahay

9

key: tin_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: beat, strike, hammer, grind, pound; play drum ~ guitar

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: tun

5

pd: (tumay)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: tun_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: adhi ~ ari; Opp: lax

2

de: ram, male sheep

3

hm: 1

4

initial: w

5

lx: wan

6

pd: (-ka Pl: wanan (ka))

7

ps: n4-m

8

key: wan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Neberi-ga)

2

Nafleyda adduunka lagu arkay ama hadda joogta, kan ugu weyn oo ugu xoog badan; qaarkood, waxaa dhererkoodu gaaraa 100 cagood, culayskooduna 150 tan (= 1500 kiintaal ama 150 kun oo kiilo); Neberigu in kastoo uu badda ku jiro, haddana kalluun iyo libaax-badeed midna ma aha; dhasha neberigu, iyagoo nool bay dhashaan, hooyadood bayna caano ka nuugaan, sida kuwa birriga; (ama nibiri).

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: this, these Shortening of -ta + -tan

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -taan

4

ps: deic-f-suf

5

key: -taan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: multiply, be multiplied ~ propagated

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: taran

5

pd: (tarmay)

6

ps: v1=intr

7

see: taran

8

key: taran_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: sewn

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: tolan

5

pd: (tolnaa)

6

ps: adj-der

7

key: tolan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: fight each other with sticks

2

hm: 1

3

initial: u

4

lx: ultan

5

pd: (ultamay)

6

ps: v1=recip

7

key: ultan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: -eyn ~ -aynin

2

de: was / were not doing (X); going to do (X)

3

hm: 1

4

lx: -ayn

5

ps: v1-neg-ppgr

6

key: -ayn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: this, these

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -dan

4

pd: (dani)

5

ps: deic-f-suf

6

xe: this town

7

xv: =-tan

8

key: -dan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: this

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -gan

4

ps: deic-m-suf

5

xe: this house

6

xv: =-kan

7

key: -gan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: this, here

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -han

4

ps: deic-m-suf

5

xe: this teacher

6

xv: =-kan

7

key: -han_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: taas

2

cf: tan, teer, too

3

de: that, those

4

hm: 1

5

lx: -taa

6

ps: deic-f-suf

7

key: -taa_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: do (X) to each other ~ to one another Forms a verb with a reciprocal meaning

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -tan

4

ps: v1-reciprocal-suf

5

xe: fight with sticks

6

xv: ultan

7

key: -tan_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you / she did (X)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -tay

4

ps: v1-2sg/3f-past

5

xe: she was present

6

xv: =-tey

7

key: -tay_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: ayaan

2

de: I + [FOCUS] = baa + aan

3

hm: 1

4

lx: baan

5

ps: focus + vpro

6

key: baan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: Arabic

2

cf: jaad, namuun

3

de: type, kind, sort; manner, way, mode

4

hm: 1

5

lx: cayn

6

pd: (-ta ~ -ka Pl: caynan (ka))

7

ps: n4-f/m, n1-f

8

key: cayn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: lower jaw; [fig.] cheek

2

hm: 1

3

lx: daan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: daaman (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: daan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: dhammaan

2

de: all, entire, whole, complete

3

hm: 1

4

lx: dhan

5

pd: (dhammaa)

6

ps: num-adj

7

key: dhan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: faanmaroodi

2

de: fang, tusk

3

hm: 1

4

lx: faan

5

pd: (-ta Pl: faanan (ka))

6

ps: n4-f, n1-f

7

key: faan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: aagaan, buro; gadow

2

de: water vessel of fiber, wood bucket; any large jar; [ext.] gas ~ petrol tank

3

hm: 1

4

lx: haan

5

pd: (-ta Pl: haamo (/ha))

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: haan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: booli

2

de: take for one's own; possess; defraud, get by fraud

3

hm: 1

4

lx: hano

5

pd: (hantay)

6

ps: v3b=

7

key: hano_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: dalluug

2

de: thornless plant sp., growing in arid areas

3

hm: 1

4

lx: hayn

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n-m-col

7

key: hayn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: Arabic

2

cf: fasax, ijaaso, ruqso

3

de: permission, authorization

4

hm: 1

5

lx: idan

6

pd: (-ka)

7

ps: n2c-m

8

key: idan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: to come

2

hm: 1

3

lx: iman

4

ps: v4b-inf

5

xe: They will come.

6

xv: Iyagu wey iman doonaan.

7

key: iman_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: carruur

2

de: boy; son, male child

3

hm: 1

4

lx: inan

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n2-m

7

syn: gaban, igaar, wiil, yar

8

key: inan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: sour milk; [ext.] sour, salty ~ brackish soil

2

hm: 1

3

lx: jaan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: jaanan (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: jaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: la', laam

2

bw: Arabic

3

de: L [letter of the Arabic & Somali alphabet]

4

hm: 1

5

lx: laan

6

pd: (-ka Pl: laaman (ka))

7

ps: n4-m

8

key: laan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: and someone ... = la + -na

2

hm: 1

3

lx: lana

4

ps: pro + conj

5

key: lana_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: killing, murder, slaughter

2

hm: 1

3

lx: layn

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: vn-f

6

key: layn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I ... not = ma + aan

2

hm: 1

3

lx: maan

4

ps: neg + vpro

5

xe: I still dont understand it.

6

xv: Weli maan fahmo.

7

key: maan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: to say

2

hm: 1

3

lx: oran

4

pd: (odhan)

5

ps: v4a-inf

6

xe: He cannot say it.

7

xv: Isagu oran kari maayo.

8

key: oran_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: young camel ~ camels

2

hm: 1

3

lx: qaan

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n-m-col

6

key: qaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: hide, animal skin, leather

2

hm: 1

3

initial: s

4

lx: saan

5

pd: (-ta Pl: saamo (/ha) ~ saaman (ka))

6

ps: n1-f, n4-f

7

syn: harag, maqaar, sar

8

key: saan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: signs of rain, rain-clouds

2

hm: 1

3

initial: s

4

lx: sayn

5

pd: (-ka Pl: saymo (/da))

6

ps: n2c-m

7

key: sayn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: five

2

hm: 1

3

initial: s

4

lx: shan

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: num-f

7

xe: The five of them.

8

xv: Iyaga shantood.

9

key: shan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: net (for holding jar, bucket, etc.)

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: taab

5

pd: (-ka Pl: taabab (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: taab_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: stand upright; raise, set up, erect

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: taag

5

pd: (taagay)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: taag_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: moan

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: taah

5

pd: (-a Pl: taahah (a))

6

ps: n2a-m, n4-m

7

syn: jibaad, talal

8

key: taah_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: it [fem] is (situated / located) there

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: taal

5

pd: (taallaa)

6

ps: v4c-3f-prhb

7

xe: Is there any dinner? ... Yes, there is some.

8

xv: Casho ma taallaa? ... Haa, wey taal.

9

key: taal_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: plan, bear in mind With preposition ku

2

hm: 2

3

initial: t

4

lx: taan

5

pd: (taamay)

6

ps: v1=intr

7

key: taan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: telegram; cable, metal wire

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: taar

5

pd: (-ka Pl: taarar (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

syn: siin

8

key: taar_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: anything cool on the surface and hot below; bubble from a hot lower layer

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: takh

5

pd: (-a Pl: takhakh (a))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: takh_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: habsami; qaab

2

de: good shape, beautiful form; shapely ~ gorgeous person

3

hm: 1

4

initial: t

5

lx: tawl

6

pd: (-ka Pl: tawlal (ka))

7

ps: n4-m

8

key: tawl_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: jaad; cayn

2

de: quality, characteristic; [ext.] type, kind

3

hm: 1

4

initial: t

5

lx: tayo

6

pd: (/da)

7

ps: n6-f

8

key: tayo_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: qurcis

2

de: cactus plant; succulent used as a hedge

3

hm: 1

4

initial: t

5

lx: tiin

6

pd: (-ka)

7

ps: n-m

8

key: tiin_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: bunch (of fruit)

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: toon

5

pd: (-ka Pl: toonan (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: toon_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I am / do ... = waa + aan

2

hm: 1

3

initial: w

4

lx: waan

5

ps: class + vpro

6

key: waan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: whom ... I?; who ... me? = yaa + aan

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yaan

5

ps: qw + vpro

6

key: yaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you all do (X)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -ataan

4

ps: v3-2pl-prhb

5

xe: you take

6

xv: qaadataan

7

key: -ataan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: become angry; boil

2

hm: 1

3

lx: cartan

4

pd: (cartamay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: cartan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: divide into teams by drawing lots, take sides

2

hm: 1

3

lx: cubtan

4

pd: (cubtamay)

5

ps: v1=recip

6

key: cubtan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: before, not until With a negative verb construction

2

hm: 1

3

lx: intaan

4

ps: conj + neg

5

xe: Before Abdi arrives, lets have lunch!

6

xv: Intaan Cabdi iman, an qadeynno!

7

key: intaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: meerto, miile, moogtan, shifti

2

de: shift, turn (for work)

3

hm: 1

4

lx: kaltan

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n2-m

7

key: kaltan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: hesitation, second thought, doubt, dilemma

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: tallan

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n2-m

7

key: tallan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: temmin

2

de: price, value; evaluation

3

hm: 1

4

initial: t

5

lx: tammin

6

pd: (-ka)

7

ps: n2-m

8

syn: qiime

9

key: tammin_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: rich man, wealthy person

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: tanaad

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n2(a)-m

7

syn: hodan, qani, taajir

8

key: tanaad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you know / she knows

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: taqaan

5

pd: (taqaannaa)

6

ps: v4d-2sg/3f-prhb

7

xe: She knows where it is found.

8

xv: Wey taqaannaa meesha laga helo.

9

key: taqaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: purpose, reason, intention, aim

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: tawaan

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n2-f

7

xe: I have a reason for going downtown.

8

xv: Beledka baan tawaan ka leeyahay.

9

key: tawaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: measured (out ~ by width)

2

hm: 1

3

initial: t

4

lx: tooxan

5

pd: (tooxnaa)

6

ps: adj-der

7

key: tooxan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

1. Qof ama wax dheddig oo qofka hadlaya u dhow oo farta la isugu fiiqayo (sida: tan i sii; gabadhii meeday? Waa tan; ...) kolka ay magac ku xiriirsan tahay oo tilmaan u tahay, waxay noqotaa tan.

2

2. (*) (Tan-ka) Kun kiilograam ama toban kiintaal culayskood.

3

-tan — Ereyga tan kolka uu tilmaanta yahay oo magac ka dabadhaco; kolka magac qodob lihi ka horreeyo, inta ta'-da la tuuro baa la isku gaabin karaa (sida: naagtatan = naagtaan; maradatan = maradaan; hashatan = hashaan).

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

tan¹: m.l 1. Culays dhan 1000 kg. 2. Mug.

2

tan²: mu.ti.dh (kuwan, w) Magacuyaal tilmaame oo dhaddig, oo wax qofka ha-dlaya u dhow oo farta la isugu fiiqayo lagu tilmaansado. Tu. “Tan meesha fadhidaa waa walaashay”.

3

tan³: (-tan) dk.ti.dh Dibkabe tilmaame oo magac dheddig dib looga qodbo oo wax qofka hadlaya u dhow oo farta la isugu fiiqayo lagu tilmaansado. Tusaale: “Tintan tayda ma aha”.

4

tan⁴: fk. Ilaa; T. ama taniyo: mar laga bilaabo; jeer laga gaaro. Tusaale: “Tan iyo intii uu halkaan yimid wuu bukay”.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

tan¹: m.l 1. Culays dhan 1000 kg. 2. Mug.

2

tan²: mu.ti.dh (kuwan, w) Magacuyaal tilmaame oo dhaddig, oo wax qofka hadlaya u dhow oo farta la isugu fiiqayo lagu tilmaansado. Tu. Tan meesha fadhidaa waa walaashay.

3

tan³: (-tan) dk.ti.dh Dibkabe tilmaame oo magac dheddig dib looga qodbo oo wax qofka hadlaya u dhow oo farta la isugu fiiqayo lagu tilmaansado. Tusaale: Tintani way caddahay.

4

tan⁴: fk. Ilaa; T. ama taniyo: mar laga bilaabo; jeer laga gaaro. Tusaale: Tan iyo intii uu halkaan yimid wuu bukay.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

deictic: this, these

2

tan m. n. ton

3

tan m. n., [abstract] capacity, volume; limit

4

tan num. unit of ten

waa la naqliyay ✓

/taan/ (v) 1. magdin (hab haraga xoolaha looga dhigo maqaar) (v) 2. madoobaansho ama kafee u ekaansho, cadceedda qorraxda darteed (n) 3. kafee khafiif ah (midab boor ah, oo aan tikh ahayn).

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(pronoun) this (this); especially used to indicate feminine nouns. Ex: tan miyaad rabtaa; Do you want this one?

2

tan -ka: (n) ton (tan); 1. also called net ton, or short ton; equal to 2,000 pounds (907.18 kilogram) 2. long ton; equal to 2,240 pounds (1.016 metric tons or 1,016.05 kilograms)

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(magac'uyaal) tilmaama qof dhedig oo meel qofka hadlaya la joogta ama u dhaw. Tan la hadal guriga ku jirta. Wa: kuwan.

2

tan -ka: (magac, lab, keli) kun kiiloo garaam ama toban kiintaal culayskood; 1000kg.

waa la naqliyay ✓

طاقة، هَذِهِ

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: -ka after c, h, kh, q, x, '

2

de: the [MASCULINE DEFINITE ARTICLE]

3

hm: 1

4

lx: -a

5

ps: det-m-suf

6

xe: the head

7

xv: madaxa

8

key: -a_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: to [INFINITIVE]

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -n

4

ps: v2a-inf

5

xe: to give;

6

xv: -i (5)

7

key: -n_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: AA, long A [digraph letter of the Somali alphabet]

2

hm: 1

3

lx: aa

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n-f

6

key: aa_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: sullan, walcan

2

de: ancestor; [pl] forefathers, ancestry

3

hm: 1

4

lx: ab

5

pd: (-ka Pl: abab (ka))

6

ps: n4-m, n7-m

7

key: ab_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: adiga

2

de: you, thou

3

hm: 1

4

lx: ad

5

pd: (adi)

6

ps: pro-red-2sg

7

key: ad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: mouth

2

hm: 1

3

lx: af

4

pd: (-ka Pl: afaf (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: af_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: let me ..., may I ... Followed by optative to express a hope, blessing, decision, or curse

2

hm: 2

3

lx: an

4

ps: class-pro-1sg

5

xe: Let me eat this food.

6

xv: Cuntadan an cuno!

7

key: an_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: let us ~ let's ...; may we [excl] ... Followed by optative verb form

2

hm: 3

3

lx: an

4

pd: (annu)

5

ps: class-pro-1pl

6

key: an_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: purpose; cause, reason, sake Used with a possessive

2

hm: 1

3

lx: aw

4

pd: (-ga)

5

ps: n0-m

6

xe: out of fear

7

xv: baqdin awgeed

8

key: aw_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: iyada

2

de: she, it [feminine]

3

hm: 1

4

lx: ay

5

pd: (ey)

6

ps: vpro-3f

7

key: ay_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: don't!, do not!

2

hm: 1

3

lx: ha

4

ps: neg-imp

5

xe: Dont eat it!'; Ha sameyn! 'Don't do it!

6

xv: Ha cunin!

7

key: ha_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: that, which

2

hm: 1

3

lx: in

4

ps: conj-relative

5

key: in_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: ku, la, u

2

de: at, from, off, away, out of; against; across; about, concerning

3

hm: 1

4

lx: ka

5

ps: prep

6

key: ka_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: someone, 'you', they, people Often translated by English passive

2

hm: 1

3

lx: la

4

ps: pro-indefinite

5

xe: he was caught

6

xv: French 'on'

7

key: la_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: annaga

2

de: us (not you) [exclusive]

3

hm: 1

4

lx: na

5

ps: pro-1pl-obj

6

key: na_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

s.f. - god bahaleed.

waa la naqliyay ✓

deictic, subject case: this [subject]

waa la naqliyay ✓

(pronoun) this one; especially used to indicate feminine nouns ~ tanu

waa la naqliyay ✓