restrain — Macnaha & Turjumaada

/ristreyn/ (v) 1. joojin (celin) 2. xannibaad (xannibid).

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(see refrain).

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1

(n) straps used to restrict movement.

2

la xidhxidhay ama la xejiyay

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v. fulfill, accomplish, carry out; restrain, hold in

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v.refl: restrain oneself, keep one's emotions in check; push oneself forward; confront (one another)

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v. restrain someone in self defense, stop something from oneself, hold something from oneself

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v. restrain, hold someone firmly; tie two camel udders together

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vl. n. confrontation; act of pushing oneself forward ~ restraining oneself

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v. restrain oneself; push oneself forward; confront each other

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v. lose all restraint; escape

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name-f abstainer, abstention; lit: she who restrains from doing bad things, modest. Cf: Caaggane

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name-m abastainer, abstention. Lit: he who restrains from doing bad things. Cf: Caaggan

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1

-yey / say: (v) 1. stop (istop); cause to halt ~ joogi. 2. send or carry back; return (ri-teen)

2

ka celi -yey / say: (v) restrain (ris-tareeyn)- hold back (a person), pull someone back

3

soo celi -yey / say: (v) send or carry back; return (ri-teen)

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-aa: (adj) 1. obedient (ob bii diyent); compliant (kom palaayent); docile (dhoosel), submissive (sabmissiv) ~ addeecid, okoban. 2. leashed or restrained with a leash or rope

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-yey /jeebbeysay: (v): handcuff (haandhkaf); cuff (kaf); restrain with handcuffs -katiinadee

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1

-ka: (n) collar (kal'ar); a restraining rope or chain put around the neck of an animal

2

qool -ka: (n) trab (taraab) ~ dabin

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-ay / tay: (v) laugh in a restrained, nervous way; laugh nervously

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-yey I xakameysay: (v) control or restrain with a bridle or curb

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-ay / tay: (v) hold back; pull back; restrain (ris-tareeyri); restrict (ris-tirikt); hinder (hin-dher) ~ xayir

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-ay / tay: (v) hold back; pull back; block (ba-look); obstruct (obis-tarakt); restrain (ris-tareeyn); restrict (ris-tirikt); hinder (hin-dher) ~ xannib

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1

de: fulfill, accomplish, carry out; restrain, hold in

2

lx: fuli

3

pd: (fuliyey)

4

ps: v2a=tr

5

key: fuli

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1

de: restrain oneself, keep one's emotions in check; push oneself forward; [reciprocal] confront (one another)

2

lx: is qabo

3

pd: (qabtay)

4

ps: v3b=refl

5

xe: Did you restrain yourself?

6

xv: Maad is qabatay?

7

key: is_qabo

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1

de: restrain s.o. in self defense, stop s.t. from oneself, hold s.t. from oneself

2

lx: iska qabo

3

pd: (qabtay)

4

ps: v3b=expr

5

key: iska_qabo

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/aay-istareyn/ (n) indha-daal (xanuun, iyo daal indhaha qabta oo uu keeno akhriska farta yar-yar iwm).

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/riteyn/ (v) hayn (xafidid).

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v.tr., hay, hayso.

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Mashaqo

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1

(v) to violently stretch or over exert one's muscles,

2

muruq kala baxay

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/streyn/ (v) 1. isku-taxalujin (ku dadaalid; xoog saarid) (v) 2. cadaadin (xoog badan saarid, quwad jabin) (v) 3. miirid (kala miirid, sida dareere iyo adke kala miiriddood) (n) 4. cadaadis (xoog saa'id oo wax la saaro) (n) 5. asal (isirka noole ama shay ka yimid). 6. dhaawicid, waxyeellayn.

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n., (a sprain) murkacasho, -adi; v.tr., (filter) dharuur.

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entrain, n.m. - is nacaybe.

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/rifreyn/ (v) 1. iska-deyn (ka waantoobid) (n) 2. dhammaadka bog kasta ee heesta (meesha beyd kasta lugu soo gooyo, oo badanaa isku si ah).

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v.tr., (repress) jarra bar, tababar, camal xun is karaw.

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1

(n) over use of the muscles surrounding the eye characterized by pain in the eyes, tears, headache, or dizziness.

2

indho xanuun

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/konistareyn/ (v) ku khasbid (ku sandullayn).

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/frastareyshan/ (n) caalwaa, niyad-jab, wareer

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réitération, n.f. - codsashada

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/resarveyshan/ (n) 1. boos-celis (boos-celin samaysasho, sida diyaaradda, huteelka iwm) 2. shaki (shaki ka qabid) 3. dhul seerayn (dhul loo xiro dad gaar ah ama hawl gaar ah).

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Egbid; gawshaysi

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réservation, n.f. - boos shaneemo ama golaha maaweelada iyo madadaalada oo horay loo sii ijaarto

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Neefsasho

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1

(n) the act or process of inhaling and exhaling; breathing.

2

dariiqada neefsashada

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/respareyshan/ (n) neefsasho (neefsi).

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respiration, n.f. - falgal; neefsi; neefsasho

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n., neef, -ti.

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/ristoorativ/ (adj) nafaqa leh (cuntada jirka caafimaadka iyo Xoogga usoo celisa).

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restreindre, v. - xadayn

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restriction, n.f. - keydsasho; yaraynta; xadaynta.

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étain, n.. - macdan etan.

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/resan/resinous;(n) xabag (xanjada dhirta).

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/steyn/ (v) 1. wasakhayn (bar-wasakh oo ku dhegta u yeelid) (n) 2. bar-wasakh ah (uskag meel ku dhaga).

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n., dhibic, -di, bar, -ti; v.tr., (maculate) see corrupt.

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/treyn/ (n) 1. tareen (n) 2. fal- xiriirsan (fal taxane ah) (n) 3. faraq ama dabo maro ka laalaada (v) 4. tababarid (tababarasho) (v) 5. ku shiishid (ku aaddin, sida qori jiho lugu aaddiyo).

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train, n.m. - tareen

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Midig

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s.f. - midig.

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/dhiteyn/ (n) 1. hayn (meel ku hayn in muddo ah) (v) 2. dib u dhigid.

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v.tr., (stop, keep) jooji; detain him prisoner, ninkaa xabsiga ku raaji; (hinder) u dhib.

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festin, n.m. - diyaafad; casuumad weyn.

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pétrin, n.m. - weel cajiinka lagu qaso; mushkiladi qabsato.

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/rigeyn/ (v) dib-u helid (dib u hanasho).

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1

regain, n.m. - badin

2

herbe - caws jarid (xoolaha la siiyo)

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/rimeyn/ (v) 1. harid (baaqi ah) 2. sidiisii ah (aan isbeddelin, oo sidii hore ah).

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v.i., hadh, joog, joogso; remain behind, dambay; remain with, la hadh, la joog; v.c., jooji, iska reeb; act of remaining, hadhniin, -ti; the remaining behind, dambays, -ki; the remaining part, hadhki hadhay (sing.), hadhadhki hadhay (plur.).

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/riiteyl/ (n) tafaariiq (beeca tafaariiqda lugu gado).

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Macdaarad

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1

(v) to cause a painful wrenching of the ligaments of a joint

2

lafta wareegtay

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/spreyn/ (v) murgacasho (dhaawac sahlan oo kala-gooysyada gaara).

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Murgucasho

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v.tr., murkuci, murkuco; n., murkucasho, -adi, laban, -ki.

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Marin cidhiidhi

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/streyt/ straits; (n) 1. biyo-mareen (kanaal) 2. busaarad (dhaqaale xumo).

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n., (a narrow pass) cadhiidhi, -gi; a., cadhiidhi, cadhiidhsan.

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/absteyn/abstains, abstaining, abstained; (v) 1. iska deyn wax aad sameyn jirtay, ka caagid. e.g. He will abstain from sleeping for two days. (v) 2. arrin ama doorasho aadan codkaaga ka dhiiban (ka aamustid). e.g. He abstained during the vote.

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/abasteyn/ (v) 1. shumug, ku herow, dhaafow, ku dheerathow. 2. ku shib errow, wal ingky darytoy.

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v., ha cunin, ha cabin, soon.

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/sertan/ (adj) 1. hubaal (adj) 2. qaar; qaarkood.

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/sertan/ (adj) 1. ly hupy, hupaal eh. 2. goony eh. Only certain people know about the winner.

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certain, adj. - Hubaal; Xaqiiq; Shaki la'aan.

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1

a., (sure) la hubaa; certain news, war la hubo; it is certain, waa dhab, waa run, waa la hubaa; be certain, hub; make certain, dhabay, kaga dhabee, rumay, run la hubaa sheeg.

2

certain, a., (some one) hebel, wax ba.

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entrait, n.m. - tiirarka gudban ee guriga intiisa kore haysa.

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estrade, n,f, - marxalad; meesha qofka hadlayaa ama qudbadeynayaa isku taago fagaare.

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1

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) guursasho oo qoys oday iyo islaan ah samayn.

2

reerayn-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) inan gudniin fircooni ah qudan furid oo dadabgal u diyaarin.

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restant, n.m. - hadhaa; baaqi

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v.intr. - joogid, ku harid.

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/ritreys/ (v) dib-ugu noqosho (dib-u raad-raacid).

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/ritraakt/ (v) 1. ka noqosho (dib uga rujuucid hadal qof yiri) 2. gadaal u noqosho sida bistoonada matoorka.

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v.tr., cesho; retract your words, hadalkaaga cesho.

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/sasteyn/ (v) 1. xajin (adkayn) (v) 2. sii-wadid (muddo sii wadid); sii-dheerayn (v) 3. xammilid (sida culays la xammilo) (v) 4. asiibid (dhib-marid).

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v.tr., (bear) qaad, sid, tiiri; (maintain) sabbar, sabbaro; (suffer) ed, u samir.

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/tareyn/ (n) dhul (carro, siiba kolka laga hadlayo qaabka dhulka sida dul, bannaan, dooxo, bacaad iwm).

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terrain, n.m. - dhul banaan

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/vest in/ (v) awood ama xuquuq siin.

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abstrait, adj. - waxa aan la taaban; sida quruxda; urta

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distrait, adj. - aan feejignayn; aan digtoonayn.

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rentrant, adj. (angle) - xagal ka yar sagaashan (90°) derejo

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/ristrikt/ restricted; (v) xadayn (xad u yeelid).

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retraite, n.f. - hawl gabid

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retraité, n.m. - qof ka shagadda ka fadhistay

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riverain, adj. et n. - webi jiinkiisa dagan; webi dhinacyadiisa dagan

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