oranayna

v., pl., present progressive: they are saying

oranayaan v., pl., neg., present progressive: they are not saying

v., neg., progressive v. form: was / were not saying

de: was / were not saying

lx: oranaynin

pd: (oraneynin)

ps: v4a-neg-prog

xe: Arent you going to say it tomorrow?

xv: Berri miyaadan oranaynin?

key: oranaynin

v., sg., present progressive: you are / she is saying

de: you are / she is saying

lx: oranaysaa

pd: (odhaneysaa)

ps: v4a-2sg/3f-prpg

xe: What are you going to say to him?

xv: Maxaad ku oranaysaa?

key: oranaysaa

v., sg., past progressive form: she was / you were saying

de: she was / you were saying

lx: oranaysay

pd: (odhaneysey)

ps: v4a-2sg/3f-ppgr

xe: What was she saying just now?

xv: Maxay oraneysey imminka?

key: oranaysay

v., sg., neg., present progressive: I am not / he is not saying

oranayo v., sg., relative form present progressive: that I am / he is saying

v., neg., progressive v. form: was / were not saying

de: was / were not saying

lx: oraneyn

pd: (odhaneynin)

ps: v4a-neg-prog

xe: No one was saying it like that.

xv: Qofna sidaas ma oraneyn.

key: oraneyn

v., sg., past progressive form: I / he was saying

oranayay v., subject case, past progressive form: it was ... who was / were saying

v., sg., neg., present progressive: you are not / she is not saying

oranayso v., sg., relative form present progressive: that you are / she is saying

v., neg.-imp, pl. don't you all say!

de: don't you all say!

lx: orannina

pd: (odhanina)

ps: v4a-neg-imp-pl

xe: Dont you all talk at one time!

xv: Giddigiin ha orannina hal mar!

key: orannina

de: we are not saying

hm: 1

lx: oranayno

pd: (oraneyno)

ps: v4a-1pl-neg-prpg

xe: If we dont say it now, we will never say it.

xv: Haddaannan hadda orannin, weligeen ma oranayno.

key: oranayno_1

de: that we are saying

hm: 2

lx: oranayno

ps: v4a-1pl-rel-prpg

key: oranayno_2

v., pl., present progressive: you all are saying

oranaysaan v., pl., neg., present progressive: you all are not saying

comprendre, savoir.

v., pl., present progressive: we are coming; we will come

de: we are coming; we will come

lx: imanaynaa

pd: (imaneynaa)

ps: v4b-1pl-prpg

xe: We are coming to-gether in Mogadishu.

xv: Xamar baannu wada imanaynaa.

key: imanaynaa

v., pl., past progressive form: we were coming

de: we were coming

lx: imanaynay

pd: (imaneyney)

ps: v4b-1pl-ppgr

key: imanaynay

dire.

être informé.

habiter, se trouver.

v., pl., past progressive form: they were saying

de: they were saying

lx: oranayeen

pd: (odhanayeen)

ps: v4a-3pl-ppgr

key: oranayeen

de: I am not / he is not saying

hm: 1

lx: oranayo

pd: (oraneyo)

ps: v4a-1sg/3m-neg-prpg

key: oranayo_1

de: that I am / he is saying

hm: 2

lx: oranayo

pd: (oraneyo)

ps: v4a-1sg/3m-rel-prpg

key: oranayo_2

avouer.

charger.

décharger.

de: they are saying

hm: 1

lx: oranayaan

pd: (odhaneyaan)

ps: v4a-3pl-prpg

key: oranayaan_1

de: they are not saying

hm: 2

lx: oranayaan

pd: (odhanayaan)

ps: v4a-3pl-neg-prpg

key: oranayaan_2

se dépêcher, se hâter.

(Aanayn-ta)

Aano ku raadin ama darteed wax ku yeelid.

m.f.dh eeg aanee.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) «u ~» fal cid kale u tiirinta, si loo muujiyo in uu sababtiisa lahaa. Aanaynta gabay fidnadeed oo aanay lahayn Caasha, waa xadgudub loo gaystay xuquuqda qoraalka.

/banana/bananas; (n) muus (moos). e.g. Kids like to eat bananas.

Muus, moos

/banana/ (n) moos, gaas-eleeng.

s.f. - muus, moos.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) meel geedo leh ka jirid oo ban ka dhigid. Dh: daleedayn.

banayn -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) meel xidhan furid. Dh: bannayn.

(Danayn-ta)

Dan u gelid; dan u yeelasho.

m.f.dh eeg danee.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax u soo jeedid iyo fiiro u yeelasho.

m.f.dh eeg fanee. la-mid: fanaysi, fangelin, fangelis.

(adj) running (raning)

m.f.dh eeg ormee.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) dhawaaq iyo or si wadar ah loo sameeyo.

ormayn-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) wadar ku socosh.

racayn¹: m.dh Kooxayn ama xulid tiro waxyaaleed iyada oo aan loo eegin orsa-naan.

racayn²: m.dh Hormo urur kasta ee uu urur walxood iyada oo aan la tixgelin horsanaanta sida loo kala xushay. Haddii 'r' walxood laga xushay urur 'n' kutirsane leh oo weliba walax kastana la xulan karo mar keliya. Tirada racaymaha kaladuwan waa: n!/[r!(n-r)!] loona qoro nCr ama C(n,r)[r!(n-r)!]Tusaale ahaan, haddi fasal ay ku jiraan 15 arday ay ka dhexeeyaan 5 buug oo keliya, marka buug kasta waa in ay saddex arday wadagaan, inta siyaalo ee loo ratibi karo waa: 15!/[3!(15-3)!] ama 455.

Permutation

(Rajayn-ta)

(ilmo) rajo ka dhigid.

m.f.dh eeg rajee.

m.f.dh eeg rąjee. la-mid: rejeyn.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax wanaagsan filasho; wax soo socda heliddiisa niyadda ku hayn. Rajaynta wanaagsan lagama caajiso. Dh: filitaan. Li: quus.

rajayn-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) ilmo rajo ka dhigid.

(Rakayn-ta)

Rako ka dhigid.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) neef muur ah raro saarid.

(Rasayn-ta)

Raso ka dhigid; is kor saarsaarid; taallayn.

m.f.dh eeg rasee. la-mid: rasays.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) si habaysan isku dul dhigdhigid.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) dareere weel lagu qiyaasayo aad u buuxin illaa uu hareeraha ka daadanayo.

de: I am / he is doing (X)

lx: -anayaa

ps: v3-1sg/3m-prpg

xe: Im building a house for myself.

xv: Guri baan dhisanayaa.

key: -anayaa

a: =-aneysa

de: it is you who are / she who is doing (X)

lx: -anaysa

ps: v3-2sg/3f-subj-prog

key: -anaysa

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) hadal la odhan doono, arar ka hormarsasho. Dh: ararad.

m.f.dh eeg caanee.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) cunto, shaah iyo la mid ah, caano ku darid.

v., subject case, present progressive: it is ... who is / are coming

(adj) coming (kaming)- incoming (inkaming) ~ soo socda, imaanaya Ex: baska imanaya; the coming bus, —imanayaa: coming (kaming). Ex: goormuu basku imaanayaa? what time is the bus coming? —imaanaysaa. she is coming, —imaanayaan: they are coming, —imaanaysaan: you are (all) coming, —imanayo: I or he is coming with negative word not [ma] Ex: anigu ma imanayo; / am not coming

de: it is ... who is / are coming

lx: imanaya

pd: (imaneya)

ps: v4b-subj-prpg

key: imanaya

v., neg., simple past tense: did not say

orannin v., neg.-impsg. do not say!

orannin v., neg., opt. form: may [someone.] not say!

courir.

vouloir, désirer.

durer, tarder.

charger.

(Shanayn-ta)

1. Shan ka dhigid, gaarsiin.

2. Shan ku noqosho.

m.f.dh eeg shanee.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) shan ka dhigid gaadhsiin: afar hore ku darsan oo shan noqda.

shanayn -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax tiradiisu afar tahay mid shanaad ku darid. Afar jeer bay kooxdu ku guulaysatay koobka, haatan na shanayn bay rabtaa.

conj. and what she ... / they ...

de: and what she ... / they ... [CLEFT FOCUS]

initial: w

lx: waxayna

ps: focus + conj

key: waxayna

a: =-aneynaa

de: we are doing (X)

lx: -anaynaa

ps: v3-1pl-prpg

key: -anaynaa

être.

v., sg., present progressive: I am / he is coming

de: I am / he is coming

lx: imanayaa

pd: (imaneyaa)

ps: v4b-1sg/3m-prpg

xe: The bus is coming at four oclock.

xv: Basku afarta buu imanayaa.

key: imanayaa

v., pl., neg., present progressive: we are not coming

de: we are not coming

lx: imanayno

pd: (imaneyno)

ps: v4b-1pl-neg-prpg

key: imanayno

venir.