miyeynu

vl. pron., neg. we [incl.] ... not

meynu question word, vl. pron. did / do we [incl.] ...?

(pronoun plus negative). we ... not

question word, vl. pron. did she? / does she? / is she?

miyey question word, vl. pron. did they? / do they? / are they?

[interrogative word] are they..? did they..? I is she..? did she..?. Ex: Casha miyey timid? did Asha came?

question word, vl. pron. who ... us [incl.]?; whom ... we?

yeynu: pron., neg., opt. form: let's not, may we [incl.] not

(Biyeyn-ta)

Biyo ka dhigid, ku shubid.

m.f.dh eeg biyee.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) weel biyo ku shubid. Biyeynta dhiilaha weylahaa oommane ka danbaysiiya. Dh: dhaamin.

biyeyn -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) biyo ku darid. Wallee biyeynta caanaha lagaama karo waa wax gaajo ku soo korey. Dh: badhxid, xariirid.

biyeyn-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) biyo ku shubidda beerta, iyo waxii la mid ah. Biyeynta beerta soo dhammeeya kaddib hadhimeeya. Dh: waraabin.

m.f.dh eeg midee. la-mid: mideysiin.

m.dh eeg misee. la-mid: maseyn.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax niyadda ku qabasho oo rajayn.

question word, neg., v: is he not ...?, did he not ...?

[interrogative word] isn't he..? is he not..? ~ miyuuna, miyuusan

de: is he not ...?, did he not ...?

lx: miyaanu

pd: (miyuusan)

ps: qw + focus + neg + vpro

xe: Is he not a teacher?

xv: Isagu macallin miyaanu ahayn?

key: miyaanu

de: did she? / does she? / is she?

hm: 1

lx: miyey

pd: (mey)

ps: qw + vpro

key: miyey_1

de: did they? / do they? / are they?

hm: 2

lx: miyey

pd: (mey)

ps: qw + vpro

key: miyey_2

[interrogative word] are we not..? ~ miyaannu

conj., vl. pron. when we [incl.] ...

(pronoun plus conj.) when we...

de: when we [incl] ... = mar (ka) + aynu

lx: markeynu

pd: (markaynu)

ps: conj + vpro

key: markeynu

m.f.dh eeg miciyee.

-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) xaasas la wada qabo islaanta u weyn ee loogu horguursado. Ninna minweynadiisa oo wanaagsan ma halladaadiyo. Li: minyaro.

question word, vl. pron. did we? / do we? / are we? [excl.]

[interrogative word] are we not..? ~ miyeynaan

de: did we? / do we? / are we? [excl] = ma + ayaa + aannu

lx: miyaannu

pd: (maannu)

ps: qw + vpro

key: miyaannu

question word, vl. pron. are you? / do you? / did you? [plural.]

[interrogative word] are you (all) not..? did you (all) not..?

a: maad

de: are you? / do you? / did you? [plural]

lx: miyeydin

pd: (meydin)

ps: qw + vpro

key: miyeydin

[interrogative word] are they not..? didn't they..?. Ex: miyeysan wax maqlin? didn't they hear?

m.dh (fiisikis) Habka qulqul quman looga dhalin karo qulqul talantaaliya oo ka imanaya dhaliye danab.

Rectification

vl. pron., pl., -incl: we [inclusive.]

de: we [inclusive]

lx: eynu

pd: (aynu)

ps: vpro-1pl-incl

key: eynu

-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) dareenka dhadhanka galmada ee dhedigga. Dh: macaan.

/men yuu/ (n) buug yar oo cuntada baarka (makhaayadda) taal lugu qoro si loo dalban karo.

menu, adj. - aad u yar; yar; aan weyneyn; yar oo caato ah

menu, n.m. - liiska cuntada.

v-aux, neg., simple past tense: did not do (X)

de: did not do (X) Invariable for person, number, and gender

lx: meyn

ps: v-aux-neg-past

xe: He didnt ever want to come out.

xv: Kolla bixid dooni meyn.

key: meyn

mien, pron.rel. - waxayga; kayga.

vl. pron. we [inclusive.],

de: we [inclusive] + [FOCUS] = baa + aynu

lx: beynu

pd: (baynu)

ps: focus + vpro

key: beynu

(Ien) May, S Commiphora ellenbeckii Engl. Burseraceae.

C,S Commiphora bruceae Chiov. Burseraceae.

C Commiphora cyclophylla Chiov. Burseraceae.

-ga: (maagac, lab, keli) roob is daba jog ab oon kala qaad lahayn oon duufaan iyo dabylina la socon oo shubma. Dh: miiraale.

question word, vl. pron. did he? / does he? / is he?

(question word) is he..? did he..?. Ex: miyuu isku deyey? did he try?

de: did he? / does he? / is he?

lx: miyuu

pd: (muu)

ps: qw + vpro

xe: Did he die?

xv: Miyuu dhintay?

key: miyuu

moyen,adj. - dhexdhexaad; kala badh.

moyen, n.m, - qalab.

moyens d'existence - habka nolosha; macnaha nolosha.

vivre selon ses moyens - qofka awooddiisa dhaqaalo la socda.

moyen de production - qalabka tacabka.

class, vl. pron. we [incl.] are ...

de: we [incl] are ... = waa + aynu

initial: w

lx: weynu

pd: (waynu)

ps: class + vpro

key: weynu

question word, vl. pron. who ... us [incl.]?; whom ... we?

yaynu: pron., neg., opt. form: let's not, may we [incl.] not

vl. pron. we [inclusive.],

a: baynu ~ beynu

de: we [inclusive] + [FOCUS] = ayaa + aynu

lx: ayaynu

ps: focus + vpro

key: ayaynu

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) biyo ku shubid. Biyeys bay beertu u baahantahay.

biyeys -ka: (magac, lab, keli) weel biyo ka buuxin oo ku shubid. Biyeyska wasooyinka adigaa lagaa rabaa. Dh: dhaamis.

biyeys-ka: (magac, lab, keli) biyo ku darid sida caano. Biyeyska caanaha nooga daa hooyo. Dh: badhxis, xariiris.

(Ciseyn-ta)

Ciso u yeelid; xurmayn; tixgelin.

m.f.dh eeg cisee.

vl. n., [abstract] respect, esteem

-ta: (n) honor (oon er); the act of feeling or showing respect ~ ixtiraam, ciso

de: respect, esteem

lx: ciseyn

pd: (-ta)

ps: vn0-f-abs

key: ciseyn

m.f.dh eeg figee. la-mid: figeys.

(Hibeyn-ta)

Hibo u bixin.

m.f.dh eeg hibee.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) cid kale, si farxad leh wax u siin. Dh: hibayn.

conj., vl. pron. that we [incl.] ...

[ pronoun we followed by action verb] that we or we have or must. Ex: waa inaynu meeshaan ka tagnaa; we have to leave from this place

de: that we [incl] ... = in + aynu

lx: inaynu

pd: (ineynu)

ps: conj + vpro

key: inaynu

(Jideyn-ta)

Jid ka dhigid.

m.f.dh eeg jidee.

m.dh la-mid: jufeyn.

(Kireyn-ta)

Kiro gelin; kiro ka qaadid; ijaarid; ijaareyn.

m.f.dh eeg kiree. la-mid: kireys.

m.f.dh eeg lixee. la-mid: lixeys.

m.f.dh la-mid: miseyn.

-ka: (magac, laab, keli) dibi laboodhedig ah.

maseyn -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax siman oo isku mid ama is le'eg ah ka dhigid. Dh: masayn, simid, misayn.

m.dh la-mid: macaanayn.

(Midayn-ta)

Mid ka dhigid.

vl. n. unification

-ta: (n) unity (yuniti); unification (yunifikeeyshin); uniting (yunaayting) integration (in 'ti-gareeyshin) ~ mideyn, midoobid

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax kala firidhsanaa isu keenid oo mid ka dhigid. Dh: midays. Li: firdhin.

a: mideyn

de: unification

lx: midayn

pd: (-ta)

ps: vn-f

key: midayn

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax qaybin oo u kala soocid. Milayntaada ayaan sugaynnaa. Dh: milays.

(Mirayn-ta)

1. Miro bixin, soo saarid, dhalid.

2. Miraha heesta tirin, qaadid.

m.f.dh eeg miree.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) heesta midheheeda tirin; maanso allifid. Dh: mudhayn, curin, midhays.

mirayn -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) midho bixin; miro soo saarid. Dh: mudhayn, dhalid, midhays.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) is le'ekeysiin, simid oo wax isku mid ah ka dhigid. Dh: simid.

question word, vl. pron. do I? / did I? / am I?

miyaan question word, neg.,: was it not ... [.]?

m.f.dh eeg ribee.

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) eeg ribayn.

ribeyn -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) si ribo ku jirto ugu baayacmushtarid.

-ga: (magac, lab, keli) wax kale, biyo ku darsi. Caanaha biyeysi kuma fiicna.

biyeysi -ga: (magac, lab, keli) weel biyo ku shubasho. Biyeysiga weysadaan sugayaa. Dh: dhaansi.

(fal) biyo ku darso. Caanaha biyeyso harraadku ha kaa baxee. Dh: badhxo, xariiro.

biyeyso: (fal) weel biyo ku shubo. Biyeyso buraashadda oo orod dugsiga aad. Dh: dhaanso.

-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) hal caano badan oo aan cidi muquuno u bixin. Mageynada kuu dhashay hadhuubkay ma buuxisaa. Dh: ayro.

mageyno -da: (magac, dhedig, keli) eeg mageydo.

question word, vl. pron. what ... we? [incl.]

(question word) what ... we... Ex: maxaynu aragnay?; what have we seen?

de: what ... we? [incl] = maxaa + baynu

lx: maxaynu

pd: (maxeynu)

ps: qw + vpro

key: maxaynu

Taning

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) miid ka dhigid; miid samayn.

m.f.dh eeg miigee.

m.f.dh eeg miilee.