layga — Macnaha & Turjumaada

pron., pron. and preposition: someone ... of me

waa la naqliyay ✓

(pronoun) I or to me.. Ex: maxaa layga rabaa? what am I supposed to do?

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: someone ... of me = la + i + ka

2

lx: layga

3

ps: pro + pro + prep

4

key: layga

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(suffix): my (maay) the possessive form of my or mine with nouns ending definite article -ga. Ex: gurigayga; my house, gaarigayga; my car. buugayga; my book

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(la + ka).

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pron. and preposition: someone ... from / about

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(preposition) from; of

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1

de: someone ... from / about = la + ka

2

lx: laga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

xe: Those houses were built of stone and wood.

5

xv: Guryahaas dhagax iyo qoryo baa laga dhisay.

6

key: laga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

lx: -ayga

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: my cow

5

xv: =-kayga

6

key: -ayga

waa la naqliyay ✓

Kan anigu aan leeyabay.

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kayga¹: mu.lh.l (kuweyga, w) Magacuyaal lahaansho oo lab oo tilmaamaya wax anigu (qofka koowaad ee kelida ah ee hadlaha ah) aan leeyahay. Tusaale: “Midkan kayga ma ah”.

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1

kayga¹: mu.lh.l (kuweyga, w) Magacuyaal lahaansho oo lab oo tilmaamaya wax anigu (qofka koowaad ee kelida ah ee hadlaha ah) aan leeyahay. Tusaale: Midkan kayga ma ah.

2

kayga²: (-kayga) dk.lh.l Dibkabe lahaansho oo tilmaamaya wax anigu (qofka koowaad ee kelida ah ee hadlaha ah) aan leeyahay. Tusaale: Dalkaygu waa hodan. la-mid: kay.

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(adj) [the possessive form of I] my (maay); for masculine nouns ending -ka. Ex: wiilkayga; my son

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(magacuyaal) tilmaama qofka kowaad ee hadluhu wax uu leeyahay.

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pron., pro: someone ... us [incl.]

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: someone ... us [incl] = la + ina

2

lx: layna

3

ps: pro + pro

4

key: layna

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.dh (juqraafi) Dhulka kaymaha caleen irbadleyda Siberiya, xadka waqooyiga tunduraha aad u qabow ee aan dhirta lahayn, koonfurtana istebiska. Noocyada dhirta ee ugu muhiimsanina waa “pine, fir, spruce iyo larch”. Waxay ka koobantahay meelo badan oo dhasheeg ah, waqtiga gu'gana dhulka intiisa badan waxa fatihiya biyo ka yimaadda wabiyada oogada sare ee woqooyi xiga kuwaas oo dacalladdooda hoose weli sarafyihiin.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.dh (juqraafi) Dhulka kaymaha caleen irbadleyda Siberiya, xadka waqooyiga tunduraha aad u qabow ee aan dhirta lahayn, koonfurtana istebiska. Noocyada dhirta ee ugu muhiimsanina waa 'pine, fir, spruce iyo larch'. Waxay ka koobantahay meelo badan oo dhasheeg ah, waqtiga gu'gana dhulka intiisa badan waxa fatihiya biyo ka yimaadda wabiyada oogada sare ee woqooyi xiga kuwaas oo dacalladdooda hoose weli sarafyihiin.

waa la naqliyay ✓

Talga

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Kawarramidda buundada layga, kaabadda

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1

(fal) hanti ahaan u yeelo, gacanta ku dhig. Dh: hano, qabso, mulki.

2

hanti-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) mooro iyo maal uu qof gaar u leeyahay. Hanti baa geesi harigga saartoo, waa kaa layga kaa haleelee, bal an hoodo sheegtee... Dh: hayn.

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1

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) hab xoolaha cadhada qaba loo daweeyo. Dh: jarcays.

2

kunbis -ka: (magac, lab, keli) hilib laga dhigo cadad subag lagu shiilo oo kayd gala. Kunbiskiyo miyaa layga qubay kolayadii buuxay. Dh: hilib. Wa: kunbisyo.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: commit

2

hm: 2

3

lx: gal

4

pd: (galay)

5

ps: v1=

6

xe: I am being made to pay back for what I have committed.

7

xv: Waxaan galay baana layga gudayaa.

8

key: gal_2

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1

de: my

2

lx: -gayga

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: my house

5

xv: =-kayga

6

key: -gayga

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1

de: my

2

lx: -hayga

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: my key

5

xv: =-kayga

6

key: -hayga

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1

de: my, of mine With masculine nouns

2

lx: -kayga

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: my car

5

xv: -ay(ga), -gay(ga), -hay(ga)

6

key: -kayga

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1

(fal) qoraal ku celceli si aad farta u barato; farqoridda baro. Dh: feegar, feegaar.

2

faygar -ka: (magac, lab, keli) qoraal ku celcelin; farqoridda barasho; waxqor ku celcelin. Dh: feegar, feegaar.

waa la naqliyay ✓

(Kayaga-kayaga) dk.lh.l la-mid: kaayaga².

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron. and preposition: from someone ... at / using

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: from someone ... at / using = la + ka ~ ku + ku ~ ka

2

lx: lagaga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: lagaga

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1

(Layaab-ka)

2

Yaab.

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m.l Dareen aan caadi ahayn oo ka dhasha dhacdo lamafilaan ah. la-mid: yaab.

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m.l Dareen aan caadi ahayn oo ka dhasha dhacdo lamafilaan ah. la-mid: yaab.

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vl. n. surprise, wonder, astonishment

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-ay / tay: (v) surprise (sarparaayz); astonish (astoonish); amaze (ameeyz), astound (astawndh)-, dumbfound; take aback ~ yaab

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1

(fal) wax ka fajac oo yaab ha kugu dhaco. Dh: lafajac, ashqaraar, irkig.

2

layaab -ka: (magac, lab, keli) fajac iyo amakaag qofka ku dhaca, kolka wax ka keenaa uu helo. Dh: yaab, fajaciso, ashqaraar, irkig.

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1

a: layaabid (da) [vn-f]

2

de: surprise, wonder, astonishment

3

lx: layaab

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: vn-m

6

see: yaab

7

key: layaab

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m.l la-mid: layrasho.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) laydha isu dhigid. Dh: neecawsad.

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m.l la-mid: laysasho.

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pron., pro, neg. someone ... not (to oneself)

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(pronoun) not to.

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1

de: someone ... not (to oneself)

2

lx: laysma

3

ps: pro + pro + neg

4

xe: No standing (traffic sign)

5

xv: Laysma taagi karo.

6

key: laysma

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mari.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) big af dhuuban iyo dabo yar oo ballaadhan leh oo lagu qodbo kabaha looxaanta.

waa la naqliyay ✓

(suffix) adjective: the possessive form of I with the masculine nouns ending definite article —ga: my (maay).~ geyga. Ex: gaarigayga; my car

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aga! eray la yidhaahdo marka la arko wax lala yaabo ama kugu dhaco. Aga! Siduu wiilka yari ninka uga badiyay! Dh: Hey! Dhega! Joo! Shoo! Naw! Agas!

waa la naqliyay ✓

(suffix): -ing: used to form the present participle of verbs with prounon he or I. Ex: arkaya; seeing. Baraya; teaching. Socnaya; walking. Cunaya; eating, hadlaya; speaking

waa la naqliyay ✓

f.g2 (-laayay, -laysay) la-mid: lay.

waa la naqliyay ✓

v. kill; fight

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-yey / laysay / laayeen / laynay: (v) 1. kill or beat; beat by hitting or whipping. 2. put to death

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(fal) dad badan dil. Laa cadawga oo ha u naxariisan. Dh: lay. Li: badbaadi, daa.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: kill; fight

2

lx: laa

3

pd: (laayey)

4

ps: v2a=

5

see: laay

6

key: laa

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m.l 1. Tiro aan cayinnayn oo ka badan kun. 2. Tiro dhan boqol kun. 3. Kun malyuun; bilyan. 4. la-mid: laag².

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m.l 1. Tiro aan cayinnayn oo ka badan kun. 2. Tiro dhan boqol kun. 3. Kun malyuun; bilyan. 4. la-mid: laag.

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Dibdhac

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/laag/ (v) ka gaabin (aayar u socosho).

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1

-ga: (magac, lab, keli) sakaarka ama bogga. Labajir waa lag iyo badhi. Dh: leg, sakaar.

2

lag -ga: (magac, lab, keli) tiro badan oo aan sheegeyn mid sugane, tilmaamaysa wixii kun ka badan. Kumanyaal lag wada duub cad buu keenay beerdhiga'e.

waa la naqliyay ✓

vi., (stay behind) dambee, raag.

waa la naqliyay ✓

f.g2 (-aayay, -aysay) 1. Wax baabi'in. 2. Wax dhammayn. la-mid: laa.

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f.g2 (-aayay, -aysay) 1. Wax baabi'in. 2. Wax dhammayn. m.f.dh, layn. la-mid: laa.

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron., pro: someone ... me

waa la naqliyay ✓

/ley/laid;(v) 1. dhigid; jiifin e.g. Can you lay your coat on the bed. 2. fariisin (sal u yeelid) booska ku habboon dhigid. 3. ugxan dhalid (shimbira iwm). 4. ku oogid (sharci, dambi iwm). e.g.The police have laid a serious charge against him 5. sharad dhigasho.

waa la naqliyay ✓

(fal) dil wax tiro ah ama badan. Dh: baabbi'i, warjeef, makal, laa.

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1

de: someone ... me la + i

2

lx: lay

3

ps: pro + pro

4

key: lay

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v.tr., (place) dhig; lay aside, dhaq, dhaqo, dhigo; lay away, reeb; lay before, open out, muuji, tus; lay over, dusha ka saar; lay on, ku reeb; lay down, u dhiibo; lay hold of, hoo.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: it is ... who is / are doing (X)

2

lx: -aya

3

ps: v1-subj-prpg

4

xe: while they were teaching

5

xv: iyagoo baraya

6

key: -aya

waa la naqliyay ✓

—aaga: (suffix) (possessive pronoun) with nouns having definite article —ga: ending. your (voor). Ex: buugaaga; your book. Caanahaaga; your milk. Qalinkaaga; your pen

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1

(ayaan, ayuu, ayay, ayaad...)

2

Baa, (sida: Cali ayaa yimid - Cali baa yimid).

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qr.dd la-mid: baa.

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qr.dd eeg baa.

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class: MARKER

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(qurub) xidhiidhiya xubnaha weedha oo la macno ah 'baa'. Raxma ayaa tagtay dugsigii.

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(suffix): while we were.... Ex: annagoo soconayna.... while we were walking..

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1

Baga!

2

Waad ku hagaajisey! Si wanaagsan baad yeeshay!

waa la naqliyay ✓

e.d Waa ku fiican tahay! Istaahil!

waa la naqliyay ✓

inter. bravo!, hooray!

waa la naqliyay ✓

(Interjection) hurrah (huu-raa); hooray or hurray; an exclamation of approval

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erey la yiraahdo kolka la arko ama la ogaado wax loo bogay inuu dhaco. Bagaad sidaa yeeshay! Dh: allaylehe.

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1

de: bravo!, hooray!

2

lx: baga

3

ps: intj

4

key: baga

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1

(I) Cane maschio;

2

(E) Male Dog

3

(S) EYGA (S. g. Eiga)

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prep and preposition: of ... from; from ... at

waa la naqliyay ✓

(preposition) from (faroom); at ~ uga. Ex: Cali iskuulkaa kaga imid; I left Ali at the school

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1

de: of ... from; from ... at

2

lx: kaga

3

ps: prep + prep

4

xe: Where have you left your book? [lit: come from ... at] = ka + ka, ku + ka, ku + ku

5

xv: Buuggaaga xaggee baad kaga timid?

6

key: kaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

1. (Laag-ga) Qof isku fil la yahay; fac; asaag; mataan.

2

2. (Laag-ta) Meel jeexan oo biyammareen ah; far.

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1

laag¹: m.l 1. Fac; asaag; mataan. 2. (m.l./dh) Meel biyo baxeen oo haadaan ah.

2

laag²: m.dh (-go, m.l) 1. (juqraafi) Togagga iyo webiyadu meesha ay badda uga darmaan. 2. (botani) Geedku meesha uu labada qaybood uga kala baxo; labalaako. la-mid: lag (4).

3

laag³: m.dh (-go, m.l) (juqraafi) Laag webi ama durdur oo ku biirisa biyaheeda webi weyn, isagoo kaga biyo daraya labada dhinac ama bar marinkiisa ka mid ah.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

laag¹: m.l 1. Fac; asaag; mataan. 2. (m.l./dh) Meel biyo baxeen oo haadaan ah.

2

laag²: m.dh (-go, m.l) 1. (juqraafi) Togagga iyo webiyadu meesha ay badda uga darmaan. 2. (botani) Geedku meesha uu labada qaybood uga kala baxo; labalaako. la-mid: lag (4).

3

laag³: m.dh (-go, m.l) (juqraafi) Laag webi ama durdur oo ku biirisa biyaheeda webi weyn, isagoo kaga biyo daraya labada dhinac ama bar marinkiisa ka mid ah.

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Confluent, Tributary

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1

m. n. age-mate, contemporary, peer

2

laag [feminine] n. water-channel

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-a: (n) river valley; canyon (kaanyon); ravine (raviin); gorge (goor/) ~ tog

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1

laag: (fal) eeg laad.

2

laag -ga: (magac, lab, keli) fil ama isku gedo. Axmed isku laag ayaanu nahay: Dh: lag, fac, gedo, da', kicitin, fil.

3

laag -ga: (magac, lab, keli) lugta faygeega hore oo wax lagu dhufto. Dh: laad, lood.

4

laag -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) meel dhuuban oo hoos u qodan oo biyamareen ah; meel jeexan oo biyammareen ah; luuq yar oo kolka ay kuwo kale isku biiraan noqda dix ballaadhan. Laagta ka soo tallaw. Dh: far. Wa: laago.

5

laag-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) xadhko badan oo la isku tidcayo mid ahaan. Hoggaanka awrka laag baa go'an.

6

laag -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) kuusha ama cab. Dh: far.

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m.dh.t la-mid: labo¹.

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num-f (adj.): two; both; double

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deux.

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-da: (n) two (tuu); [2] ~ labo

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s.m. - harò, warweyn.

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(la + ku) (ama lugu).

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1

pron. and preposition: someone ... in/to; at ~ by means of something

2

lagu pron., pro: someone ... you [obj.]

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(preposition) to...you. Ex: ma lagu dilay? did someone beat you?

waa la naqliyay ✓

v., neg., present habitual: he/she doesn't ~ they don't have; there is none

waa la naqliyay ✓