Macnaha iyo Turjumaadda | erey•ga

1

de: we had ~ owned s.t.

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lahayn

4

ps: v5b-1pl-past

5

xe: We had a brother.

6

xv: Walaal baannu lahayn.

7

key: lahayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: was ~ were not

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ahayn

4

ps: v5a-neg-past

5

xe: He was not a teacher in that school.

6

xv: Macallin muusan ka ahayn dugsigaas.

7

key: ahayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: state of having, possessing; state of talking about

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lahaan

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n-f

6

key: lahaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: she / you said

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lahayd

4

ps: v5b-2sg/3f-past

5

key: lahayd_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: had not, did not have

2

hm: 1

3

lx: lahayn

4

ps: v5b-neg-past

5

xe: They never had any children.

6

xv: Carruur weligood meey lahayn.

7

key: lahayn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we said ~ were saying

2

hm: 3

3

lx: lahayn

4

ps: v5b-1pl-past

5

key: lahayn_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we would (have) [CONDITIONAL]

2

hm: 4

3

lx: lahayn

4

ps: v5b-1pl-aux

5

xe: If it were not so far, we would have walked to it.

6

xv: Haddaysan saa u fogayn, waannu u lugeyn lahayn.

7

key: lahayn_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: would not (have) [NEGATIVE CONDITIONAL]

2

hm: 5

3

lx: lahayn

4

ps: v5b-neg-aux

5

xe: If I had not been so hungry, I would not have eaten all the food.

6

xv: Haddii aanan saa u gaajaysnayn, ma wada cuni lahayn cuntada.

7

key: lahayn_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

1. (Ban-ka) Dhul bannaan oo aan dhir lahayn.

2

2. (Ban-ta) (saxaro) catoolbax.

3

3. (kir iyo ban) cay xun; qurmuun.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Calaqad-da)

2

1. Naag wax takhtarta iyadoo aan shahaado dugsi lahayn.

3

2. Cayaaraha mingiska naagta u madaxa ah; (ama alaqad).

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

1. Foolxumo ka muuqato; aan qurux lahayn.

2

2. (Foolxun-ta) Kalluun.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Gaabis-ka)

2

1. Aan orod badan lahayn.

3

2. Gaabin.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Handuul-ka)

2

1. Sariir aan lugo lahayn.

3

2. Naxash.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Jiilaal-ka)

2

1. Afarta nur oo sanada, labada engegan oo aan roobka lahayn, (xagaaga iyo diraacda); xilli kastoo aan roob iyo barwaaqo lahayn.

3

2. Afarta nur mid kamid ah, oo u dhexeeya dayrta iyo guga; diraac.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Jir-ka)

2

1. Wax jira oo meel maran buuxiya oo qaab la yaqaan leh (jir shubma, jir adag, jir gaas ah, jir xubno leh, jir aan xubno lahayn...).

3

2. Xubnaha nafleydu ka kooban tahay wadajirkood; oogo; kor.

4

3. Roob badan.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Lika-ha)

2

1. Geed yar oo dhulka ka soo fuura oo aan caleemo iyo ubax iyo midab cagaaran midna lahayn.

3

2. Jaadad badan oo geedahaas ah oo qaarkood sun yihiin qaarkoodna la cuno.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Naxsi-ga)

2

1. Nasiib xun iyo ayaandarro keena, wata; aan khayr iyo wanaag lug ku lahayn.

3

2. Buruud xun.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Shaayad-da)

2

1. Jubbad yar oo aan gacno lahayn.

3

2. Idaad xoog badan oo doonyaha dhoofsan lagu xiro oo kalluunka iyo libaaxa yaryar lagu qabto.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

1. Sidib ah; aan xanaf iyo gowtiyo lahayn.

2

2. (Sulub-ka) a) Dhagax sulubi ah. b) Birsulub; birlab.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

balaq¹: m.l (-qyo, m.dh) 1. Cad yar oo hilib ah oo aan waxtar lahayn. 2. Cad hilib ah oo meel ka lusha. 3. Afka b. ha igu siin: ha ila hadlin!

2

balaq²: f.mg1 (-qay, -qday) Balaq noqosho (qof).

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.dh (-ooyin, m.l) 1. Nolol aan cudur, gaajo iyo wixi lamida lahayn. 2. (w) Waqti roobeed oo uu dhulku doogganyahay.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.dh.u 1. Bulshada inteeda aan xag dhaqameed wax dhaliil ah isir u lahayn. 2. B. ah: qof aan xag dhaqameed wax dhaliil ah isir u lahayn. 3. B. xaawo: haween.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l/dh 1. Bir jajab ah oo duug ah oo aan waxtar lahayn. 2. Dad aan karti lahayn oo waxtarkooda yaryahay.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

booyaan¹: m.l 1. Hadal badan oo aan duluc lahayn. 2. la-mid: booyaamid.

2

booyaan²: f.mg1 (-aamay, -aantay, -aami) Hadal badan oo aan duluc lahayn ku hadlid.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l (cawaan, m.dh) 1. Dad jaahil ah oo aan diin lahayn. 2. Qof, qof kale hiil iyo hooba la garab taagan.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l (cayr, m.dh) 1. Qof aan hanti lahayn. 2. (c., m.dh.) Dad aan hanti lahayn.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.dh 1. Meel bannaan oo aan dugsi lahayn. 2. D. ah: meel cidla' ah.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

dibjir¹: m.l (-rro, m.dh) 1. Qof sabool ah oo aan hoy uu u hoydo lahayn. 2. Kuray geela ilaaliya.

2

dibjir²: f.mg1 (-ray, -rtay) Habeen dhan qadid.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: act of holding ~ keeping

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hayn

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: vn-f

6

key: hayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: laamallooye, lugtool

2

de: tree without branches

3

hm: 2

4

lx: laan

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n4-m-col

7

key: laan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

v., neg., simple past tense: had not, did not have

2

lahayn v., pl., simple past tense: we had ~ owned something

3

lahayn v., pl., simple past tense: we said ~ were saying

4

lahayn v., pl., -aux: we would (have) [conditional]

5

lahayn v., neg.-aux: would not (have) [negative conditional]

waa la naqliyay ✓

(v) we used to have. Ex: gaari baan lahayn; we used to have a car

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: telephone line

2

hm: 2

3

lx: layn

4

pd: (-ka Pl: layman (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: layn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: state of being, becoming

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ahaan

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: vn0-f-abs

6

key: ahaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we were

2

hm: 1

3

lx: ahayn

4

ps: v5a-1pl-past

5

key: ahayn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: Ladan

2

hm: 2

3

lx: Ladan

4

ps: name-f

5

key: Ladan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he said

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lahaa

4

ps: v5b-1sg/3m-past

5

xe: What was said?

6

xv: Maxaa la lahaa?

7

key: lahaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: laxaw {UJ}

2

de: pain, feeling

3

hm: 2

4

lx: lahaw

5

pd: (-ga)

6

ps: n2-m

7

key: lahaw_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: laayaan

2

de: violent young person

3

hm: 2

4

lx: laqan

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n2-m

7

key: laqan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: pawn, pledge

2

hm: 2

3

lx: rahan

4

pd: (rahmay)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

key: rahan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: give provisions to s.o. who is traveling

2

hm: 2

3

initial: s

4

lx: sahay

5

pd: (sahyay / sahayday)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: sahay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: be distressed, become worried ~ anxious, grieve

2

hm: 2

3

initial: w

4

lx: wahan

5

pd: (wahmay / wahantay)

6

ps: v1=inch

7

key: wahan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: liibaan

2

de: blessing, success, good fortune

3

hm: 2

4

lx: labaan

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n0-f-abs

7

key: labaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: to have, possess, own

2

hm: 1

3

lx: lahaan

4

ps: v5b-inf

5

xe: Some day I will own lots of sheep and goats.

6

xv: Maalin ari badan baan lahaan doonaa.

7

key: lahaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: she / you had ~ owned s.t.

2

hm: 1

3

lx: lahayd

4

ps: v5b-2sg/3f-past

5

xe: She had a farm.

6

xv: Beer bey lahayd.

7

key: lahayd_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: she / you would (have) [CONDITIONAL]

2

hm: 3

3

lx: lahayd

4

ps: v5b-2sg/3f-aux

5

xe: She would have put the boy to bed.

6

xv: Wiilka wey seexin lahayd.

7

key: lahayd_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they said ~ were saying

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lahaayeen

4

ps: v5b-3pl-past

5

key: lahaayeen_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you all said ~ were saying

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lahaydeen

4

ps: v5b-2pl-past

5

key: lahaydeen_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: be miserly with s.o. ~ in some way; become a miser May take preposition ku

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bakhayl

4

pd: (bakhaylay)

5

ps: v1=inch

6

key: bakhayl_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they had ~ owned s.t.

2

hm: 1

3

lx: lahaayeen

4

ps: v5b-3pl-past

5

xe: They had five children.

6

xv: Shan carruur ah bay lahaayeen.

7

key: lahaayeen_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they would (have) [CONDITIONAL]

2

hm: 3

3

lx: lahaayeen

4

ps: v5b-3pl-aux

5

xe: They would have come back.

6

xv: Wey soo noqon lahaayeen.

7

key: lahaayeen_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you all had ~ owned s.t.

2

hm: 1

3

lx: lahaydeen

4

ps: v5b-2pl-past

5

xe: Did you own a house?

6

xv: Guri ma lahaydeen?

7

key: lahaydeen_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you all would (have) [CONDITIONAL]

2

hm: 3

3

lx: lahaydeen

4

ps: v5b-2pl-aux

5

xe: Would you all have gone back?

6

xv: Miyaad noqon lahaydeen?

7

key: lahaydeen_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: aniga

2

de: I

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aan

5

ps: vpro-1sg

6

key: aan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

v., pl., simple past tense: we were

2

ahayn v., neg., simple past tense: was ~ were not

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

ahayn: (v) we were

2

ahayn: (v) [ with negative ma; not] was or were not.... Ex: aniga ma ahayn; that was not me

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: ambition, pride

2

hm: 2

3

lx: han

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-m-abs

6

key: han_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Lahan-ka)

2

1. Arami, qush.

3

2. Halaati, xaraarad.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l 1. Raad waxyeello leh, qarsoon oo uu reebo cudur iyo wixi lamida. 2. Ciil caro badan leh.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m. n. anguish, suffering; vivid remembrance (of previous pain); sense of privation; desire

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ka: (n) pain (peeyn); suffering (safaring) ~ xannuun, laxaw, kaar

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) arami, qush.

2

lahan-ka: (magac, lab, keli) halaati iyo xaraarood. lahan -ka: (magac, lab, keli) baahi aad ah oo cabbitaan loo baahdo. Dh: labhad.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: anguish, suffering; vivid remembrance (of previous pain); [ext.] sense of privation; desire

2

lx: lahan

3

pd: (-ka)

4

ps: n2-m

5

xe: It doesnt have any effect on me any longer.

6

xv: arami, qush; haalaati, xaraarad

7

key: lahan

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: the [MASCULINE PLURAL] = -o + -ka

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -aha

4

ps: n1-m-pl-suf

5

xe: places

6

xv: meelaha

7

key: -aha_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we were

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayn

4

ps: v5a-1pl-past

5

xe: We were hungry!

6

xv: Waannu gaajeysnayn!

7

key: -ayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -hay

4

ps: pro-det-1sg

5

xe: my father

6

xv: =-kayga

7

key: -hay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: aayo

2

de: aunt, uncle's wife; stepmother

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aaye

5

pd: (/da)

6

ps: n6-f

7

key: aaye_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: aaye

2

cf: abti, adeer

3

de: aunt, uncle's wife; stepmother

4

hm: 2

5

lx: aayo

6

pd: (/da)

7

ps: n6-f

8

key: aayo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: baannu, ayaan(nu)

2

de: we [excl] + [FOCUS] = baa + aannu

3

hm: 2

4

lx: baan

5

ps: focus + vpro

6

key: baan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: xarig

2

de: strong cord, rope, girth-strap for camel; [ext.] fan belt

3

hm: 2

4

lx: cayn

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: cayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: cliff; edge; block (area)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: daan

4

pd: (-ta Pl: daamo (/ha))

5

ps: n1-f

6

key: daan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: side; direction, way; portion, part

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dhan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: dhanan (ka))

5

ps: n4-m-loc

6

syn: dhinac

7

key: dhan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: fresh milk

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dhay

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n0-f-mass

6

syn: kasoofeen

7

key: dhay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: ammaan

2

de: bragging, boasting, praise

3

hm: 2

4

lx: faan

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n-m

7

syn: dhood, shool

8

key: faan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: throat

2

hm: 2

3

lx: haan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: haanan ~ haaman (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

syn: cune, dhuun, galow

7

key: haan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: gowl, canjiid, summad

2

de: mark cut into the ear of an animal for identification

3

hm: 2

4

lx: hayl

5

pd: (/sha)

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: hayl_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: dalluug

2

de: thornless plant sp., growing in arid areas

3

hm: 1

4

lx: hayn

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n-m-col

7

key: hayn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: jin

2

de: jinni ~ jinnee

3

hm: 2

4

lx: jaan

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n-m

7

see: jinni

8

xv: Arabic

9

key: jaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.f.dh eeg jahee. la-mid: jahays, jihayn, jihays.

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) jaho u kaxayn.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: type, kind

2

hm: 2

3

lx: kaan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: kaanan (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

syn: nooc

7

key: kaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: fold; pocket; corner, angle

2

hm: 2

3

lx: laab

4

pd: (-ka Pl: laabab (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: laab_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: laacid (da) [vn-f]

2

de: act of reaching out for s.t.

3

hm: 2

4

lx: laac

5

pd: (-a)

6

ps: vn-m

7

key: laac_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: kick

2

hm: 2

3

lx: laad

4

pd: (laaday)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: laad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: water-channel

2

hm: 2

3

lx: laag

4

pd: (-ta Pl: laagag (ga))

5

ps: n4-f, n1-f

6

key: laag_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: suspend, fix in a high place; swing; put on top; [ext.] delay, procrastinate

2

hm: 2

3

lx: laal

4

pd: (laalay)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

key: laal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: la', laam

2

bw: Arabic

3

de: L [letter of the Arabic & Somali alphabet]

4

hm: 1

5

lx: laan

6

pd: (-ka Pl: laaman (ka))

7

ps: n4-m

8

key: laan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: branch, section, government department ~ agency, university faculty; cluster, bunch; lineage, line of descent

2

hm: 3

3

lx: laan

4

pd: (-ta Pl: laamo (/ha))

5

ps: n1-f

6

key: laan_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: vagina {UJ}

2

hm: 4

3

lx: laan

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: laan_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: walaaq

2

de: stir, mix

3

hm: 2

4

lx: laaq

5

pd: (laaqay)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: laaq_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: silk

2

hm: 2

3

lx: laas

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n-m

6

syn: xariir

7

key: laas_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: completely full in both sections (of a container)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: laba

4

pd: \pd-aabburan

5

ps: adj-der

6

key: laba_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Labayn-ta)

2

1. Labo ka dhigid.

3

2. Ilmo lab dhalid.

4

3. Tallamid; shakiyid.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.f.dh eeg labee. la-mid: labays.

waa la naqliyay ✓

vl. n. masculinization {grammar}

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) labo ka dhig.

2

labayn -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) labood dhalid. Dh: labays.

3

labayn-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) tallamid ama go'aan ka shakiyid. Dh: labays.

4

labayn -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) tiro markii hore hal ahayd, labo ka dhigid. Dh: labays, abadel.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: masculinization {grammar} (a feature of the Somali noun)

2

lx: labayn

3

pd: (-ta)

4

ps: vn0-f

5

see: labee

6

key: labayn

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Lafayn-ta)

2

Lafaha madaxa jebin.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.f.dh eeg lafee.

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) cid kale, madaxa dhaawac ka gaadhsiin. Dh: lafays.

waa la naqliyay ✓