Macnaha iyo Turjumaadda | erey•ga

pron. and preposition, neg. someone ... not from / about

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(adv) not (not)

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1

de: someone ... not from / about = la + ka + ma

2

lx: lagama

3

ps: pro + prep + neg

4

key: lagama

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* Nafley caanaleyda kammid ah, oo geela isku bah yihiin, oo ku dhaqanta Ameerikada Koofure. Waxay leedahay: sur dheer oo dhuuban, dhego dheerdheer iyo dhogor cumur ah oo dheer oo jilicsan. Waa la rartaa, oo hilibkeedaa la cunaa, dhogorteedana dhar baa laga samaystaa.

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m.dh (cilmiga naflayda) Naasley geela la bah ah oo aan kurus lahayn, lagana helo Ameerikada koofureed, leh sur dheer oo dhuuban, dhego dhaadheer iyo dhogor jilicsan, cufan oo dhaadheer oo la rarto, hilibkeedana la cuno, dhogorteedana dhar laga sameeyo.

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m.dh (cilmiga naflayda) Naasley geela la bah ah oo aan kurus lahayn, lagana helo Ameerikada koofureed, leh sur dheer oo dhuuban, dhego dhaadheer iyo dhogor jilicsan, cufan oo dhaadheer oo la rarto, hilibkeedana la cuno, dhogorteedana dhar laga sameeyo.

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f. n., [collective] llama

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-ha: (magac, lab, keli) nafley caanaleyda ka mid ah, oo geela ay isku bahyihiin, oo ku dhaqan Ameerikada Koonfureed. Waxay leedahay sur dheer oo dhuuban, dhego dhaadheeer iyo dhogor cumur ah oo dheer oo jilicsan. Waa la rartaa oo hiibkeedaa la cunaa, dhogorteedana dar baa laga samaystaa.

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1

de: llama (South American animal) {Eng}

2

lx: laama

3

pd: (-da)

4

ps: n-f-col

5

key: laama

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pron., pron. and preposition: someone ... from / about you

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1

de: someone ... from / about you = la + ku + ka

2

lx: lagaa

3

ps: pro + pro + prep

4

xe: You need to have a blood test. [lit: that someone take blood from you]

5

xv: Waxaad u baahantahay in dhiigga lagaa qaado.

6

key: lagaa

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pron. and preposition: from someone ... at / using

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1

de: from someone ... at / using = la + ka ~ ku + ku ~ ka

2

lx: lagaga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: lagaga

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pron. and preposition:

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1

de: = la + ka + la

2

lx: lagala

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: lagala

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pron. and preposition, neg. someone ... not ... in / at

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(preposition) not to ...you

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1

de: someone ... not ... in / at

2

lx: laguma

3

ps: pro + prep + neg

4

xe: There is nobody in the house.

5

xv: Guriga laguma jiro.

6

key: laguma

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1

(Baahi-da)

2

Wax waxtar ah, ama lagamamaarmaan ah, haddana aan la haysan, tebidda la teba hayo; Wax in la helo ama la haysto la jeclaan lahaa, gaajada loo qabo.

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1

(Gacanqabsi-ga)

2

1. Ul ama wax la mid ah oo kolka la soconayo gacanta lagu qabsado.

3

2. Lacag yar oo waxyaalaha yaryar oo lagama maarmaanka ah lagu gato.

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1

(Huriweyta-da)

2

1. Wax aan laga maarmi karin, laga fursan karin, la huri karin; lagamamaarmaan.

3

2. Dad isku xiran oo aan kala maarmin.

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1

(Laakin-ta)

2

Erey xiriiriya labo tixood oo ulajeeddooyinkoodu is diiddan yihiin ama tan danbe sheegeyso arrin kale, oo lagamamaarmaan ah oo meesha ku jirta, oo in la ogaado ama wax laga qabto u baahan; -se; illowse; ha'ahaatee; haseyeeshee.

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1

(Lagamamaarmaan-ka)

2

Aan laga maarmi karin; aan laga fursan karin; aad loogu baahan yahay; loo hurti la' yahay; lamahuraan.

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1

(Mahura-ha)

2

Aan la huri karin; lamahuraan; lagamamaarmaan.

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m.l 1. Ul ama wax la mid ah oo marka la socdo gacanta lagu qaato. 2. Lacag yar oo lagama maarmaanka lagu iibsado. 3. Lacag yar oo ganacsi lagu bilaabo. 4. la-mid: gacanqabasho.

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1

gef¹: m.l la-mid: gaf¹.

2

gef²: m.l (-faf/-fef, m.l) 1. (fiisikis) Cabbiraadda ama qiyaasta aan la hubin ee xaddi. Tusaale ahaan, kulbeeg meerkari ah badanaaba waxa suurtaggal ah in heerkulka laga akhriyo darajada ugu dhow.. (xisaab) Marka laga hadlayo saafid tireed gefafku waa laba nooc: a) g. duubid: jawab tireed aan sugnayn ee ku soo baxda xisaabinta; b) Gefaf la jare ah: waxa ay la xiriiraan xadad lagama maarmaan ah ee ku jira sugnida seeb.

3

gef³: f.mg1 (-fay, -ftay) la-mid: gaf².

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1

haniye¹: m.l (-yayaal, m.l/dh) Labada carrab oo yaryar oo ku yaal qalalka wadnaha: dhiigga wadnaha soo gelaya ayay soo daayaan oo soo wareegaan inuu dib u noqodana u diidaan.

2

haniye²: m.l (-yayaal, m.l/dh) (cilmiga naflayda) Sooh qaab gaar ah leh oo ay xubnaha qaarkood oo qaab dhuumeed leh u yaal ama meelo ciriiriya socoshada dareere dhex maraya, xubnahaas oo hal jiho oo keliya oo sii deynaya. Gufafku waxay lagama maarmaan u yihiin: aroorrada, wadnaha iyo xididdada liinfada.

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m.l Caano fadhi ah, oo si ay u adkaadaan biyihii laga miiray oo ay lagama maarmaantahay in lagu cuno fandhaal.

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m.dh (-do, m.l) Cuntada lagama maarmaanka ah ee lagu noolaan karo. la-mid: maceeshad, maciishad.

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m.l.kh M. ah: wax aan laga fursan karin, lama huraan, lagamammaarmaan.

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m.l (baayoloji) Soo saaridda molikiyuullada uu soo saarayo unugga nooli, taas oo lagama maarmaan u ah qaabka dheefsamaynta.

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1

shardi¹: m.l la-mid: sharad¹.

2

shardi²: m.l (shuruud, m.l) (xisaab) Hawraar ama weedh M oo lo baahanyahay in ay run noqoto si hawrar kale N ay u noqoto run. Haddii M ay tahay xaalad lagama maarmaan ah, markaa N ma noqon karto run M la'aanteed. Haddii M ay tahay xaalad kaafi ah markaa; markasta oo ay M noqoto run Nna waa run. Dhanka kale run ma noqon karto. Tusaale ahaan, haddii afar geesle uu noqon karo laydi waa in uu raaliggeliyaa xaaladaha lagama marmaan-ka ah in laba ka mid ah dhinacyada afar geesluhu ay yihiin barbaro, haseyeeshe, kani ma aha xaalad kaafiya ah, xaaladaha kaafiga ah ee afar geesle in uu yahay qardhaas waa in ay dhammaan dhinacyada afar geesluhu yihiin 5 cm., haseyeeshe kani ama xalaad lagama maarmaan ah. in laydi uu yahay labajibbaarane waa in uu raaliggeliyaa xaalad dhererka dhinacya-diisa in ay isle'egyihiin. Sida kale haddi M ay tahay xaalad lagama maarmaan ee N -> M, haddii M ay tahay xaalad kaafi ah markaa M -> N. Haddii M ay tahay xaalad lagama maarmaan ah iyo xaalad kaafi ah ee N markaa M N.

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m.l 1. Ul ama wax la mid ah oo marka la socdo gacanta lagu qaato. 2. Lacag yar oo lagama maarmaanka lagu iibsado. 3. Lacag yar oo ganacsi lagu bilaabo.

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1

haniye¹: m.l (-yayaal, m.l/dh) Labada carrab oo yaryar oo ku yaal qalalka wadnaha: dhiigga wadnaha soo gelaya ayay soo daayaan oo soo wareegaan inuu dib u noqodana u diidaan.

2

haniye²: m.l (-yayaal, m.l/dh) (cilmiga naflayda) Sooh qaab gaar ah leh oo ay xubnaha qaarkood oo qaab dhuumeed leh u yaal ama meelo ciriiriya socoshada dareere dhex maraya, xubnahaas oo hal jiho oo keliya oo sii deynaya. Gufafku waxay lagama maarmaan u yihiin: aroorrada, wadnaha iyo xididdada liinfada.

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m.dh (-do, m.l) Cuntada lagama maarmaanka ah ee lagu noolaan karo. la-mid: maceeshad, maciishad.

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m.l.kh M. ah: wax aan laga fursan karin, lama huraan, lagamammaarmaan.

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m.l (baay.) Soo saaridda molikiyuullada uu soo saarayo unugga nooli, taas oo lagama maarmaan u ah qaabka dheefsamaynta.

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m.l (shuruud, m.l) (xisaab) Hawraar ama weedh M oo lo baahanyahay in ay run noqoto si hawrar kale N ay u noqoto run. Haddii M ay tahay xaalad lagama maarmaan ah, markaa N ma noqon karto run M la'aanteed. Haddii M ay tahay xaalad kaafi ah markaa; markasta oo ay M noqoto run Nna waa run. Dhanka kale run ma noqon karto. Tusaale ahaan, haddii afar geesle uu noqon karo laydi waa in uu raaliggeliyaa xaaladaha lagama marmaanka ah in laba ka mid ah dhinacyada afar geesluhu ay yihiin barbaro, haseyeeshe, kani ma aha xaalad kaafiya ah, xaaladaha kaafiga ah ee afar geesle in uu yahay qardhaas waa in ay dhammaan dhinacyada afar geesluhu yihiin 5 cm., haseyeeshe kani ama xalaad lagama maarmaan ah. in laydi uu yahay labajibbaarane waa in uu raaliggeliyaa xaalad dhererka dhinacyadiisa in ay isle'egyihiin. Sida kale haddi M ay tahay xaalad lagama maarmaan ee N -> M, haddii M ay tahay xaalad kaafi ah markaa M -> N. Haddii M ay tahay xaalad lagama maarmaan ah iyo xaalad kaafi ah ee N markaa M <-> N.

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(fal) hees laxan u samee, Midhihii waan sameeyee adna laxamay. Dh: laxanee, laxamee.

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m.l la-mid: laan¹ (4).

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m. n. L [letter of the Arabic alphabet.]

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1

bw: Arabic

2

de: L [letter of the Arabic alphabet]

3

lx: laam

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n4-m

6

see: laan

7

key: laam

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(la + ka).

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pron. and preposition: someone ... from / about

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(preposition) from; of

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1

de: someone ... from / about = la + ka

2

lx: laga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

xe: Those houses were built of stone and wood.

5

xv: Guryahaas dhagax iyo qoryo baa laga dhisay.

6

key: laga

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pron., neg. someone ... not

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(adv) not (nat); used to express negation. Ex: lama ogala; it's not allowed

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s.f. - mindida ama seefta afkeeda.

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1

de: someone ... not

2

lx: lama

3

ps: pro + neg

4

xe: It isn't edible.' [lit: one does not eat it]

5

xv: Lama cuno.

6

key: lama

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) 'saxarad' kaahyo ama hirar birlabdanabeed ah oo leh tamar aad u sarraysa. Fallaadha gaama dhalashadoodu waxay ku lammaan yihiin saxarrada beeta.

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1

bw: la' (1)

2

de: was without, lacked; failed to

3

lx: la'aa

4

nt: past tense only

5

pd: (la'yahay)

6

ps: adj + v5a-past

7

key: la'aa

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Lava

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1

(Laami-ga)

2

Wax sida cinjirka u culus oo u adag oo madow oo dufan ku jiro; wax laga sameeyo qoryaha iyo dhuxusha iyo lafaha, kd., iyo wax dhulka laga qodo ama betrolka gufarkiisa laga soo saarona waa lee yahay; jaadkaan danbe waxtarkiisa waxaa kamid ah dhismaha waddooyinka iyo meelaha dayuuraduhu fariistaan; daamir.

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1

laami¹: m.l (-iyo, m.dh) Gufar madow oo ka hara badroolka, dhuxusha iyo wixi lamida oo lagu sameeyo waddooyinka.

2

laami²: f.g2 (-iyay, -isay) Badar karsamaya walaaqid.

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m.l (-iyo, m.dh) Gufar madow oo ka hara badroolka, dhuxusha iyo wixi lamida oo lagu sameeyo waddooyinka.

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1

v. stir a pot

2

laami m. n., (mass n.): asphalt, tarmac, bitumen, macadam blacktop

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-ga: (n) tarmac (taarmaak); asphalt (aasfoolt); blacktop (balaak taap) ~ daamur. Ex: jid laami ah; a tarmac road

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1

-ga: (magac, lab, keli) dhoobada ka soo hadha saliidda qeedhiin, ka dib kolka shidaalka laga saaro. Waa dhoobo adag oo sida cinjirka u culus, midab madow iyo dufan na leh. Waxa lagu sameeyaa dhismaha waddooyinka iyo gegiyada dayuuradaha. Dh: daamur.

2

laami -ga: (magac, lab, keli) waddo daamur lagu dhisay oo la adkeeyay. Laamiga mas baa la moodaa, waa runtaa oo waa la moodaa. Dh: waddo.

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) eeg laama.

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(fal) dhulka u rid oo jiifi. Dh: leged, jiifi. Li: toosi.

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m.l (-gyo, m.dh) (fiisikis) Summad: Lx. halbeegga caalamiga (H.C.) ee iftiimida, le'egna iftiinka uu soo kaahiyo burqad iftiimeedka 1 luuman ah, kuna fidsan bed hal mitir labajibbaaran.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) (halbeeg) summadda (Lx.) halbeegga caalamiga (H.C.) ee lamahuraannimo 537 iftiimida, le'egna iftiinka uu soo kaahiyo burqad iftiimeedka hal luuman ah, kuna fidsan bed hal mitir labajibbaaran.

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1

v., sg., simple past tense: I / he had ~ owned something

2

lahaa v., sg., simple past tense: I / he said

3

lahaa v., sg.,-aux: I / he would (have) [conditional]

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1

(v) 1. [he or I] had (haadh)-, possessed (poseesidh). Ex: edab fiican buu lahaa; he had great discipline. 2. he or I owned (awnidh). Ex: guri wayn baan lahaa; I owned a big house

2

—lahayd; she had or she owned

3

—lahaayeen; they had or they possessed

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) eeg labo.

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Maagma

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Maagma

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magma, n.m. - magma (jooloojiya).

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1

Waama?

2

Goorma? Hadma? Marma? Jeerma? Shirma?

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e.we Goorma.

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question word, time: when?

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(ereysu'aaleed) eeg waagee.

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1

de: when?

2

initial: w

3

lx: waama

4

ps: qw-time

5

see: goorma

6

key: waama

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1

(Xagaa-ga)

2

Afarta nur oo sanada midkood; wuxuu u dhexeeya guga iyo dayrta; xilliga xagaayadu da'do.

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1

xagaa¹: m.l (-aayo, m.dh) 1. Afarta nur oo sanada midkood; wuxuu u dhexeeyaa guga iyo dayrta; xilliga xagaayadu da'do. la-mid: xagaay.

2

xagaa²: m.l (-aayo, m.dh) (c.fal.) Loolka dhexe, waa xilliga ku xiga guga, xiddigis ahaanna waxa loo tixgeliyaa inuu ku beegan yahay kubbad badhka min hornaqa xagaaga (21 juun) ilaa caano maallada isle eg ee dayrta (21 sebtember).

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1

xagaa¹: m.l (-aayo, m.dh) 1. Afarta nur oo sanada midkood; wuxuu u dhexeeyaa guga iyo dayrta; xilliga xagaayadu da'do. la-mid: xagaay.

2

xagaa²: m.l (-aayo, m.dh) (c.fal.) Loolka dhexe, waa xilliga ku xiga guga, xiddigis ahaanna waxa loo tixgeliyaa inuu ku beegan yahay kubbad badhka min hornaqa xagaaga (21 juun) ilaa caano maallada isle eg ee dayrta (21 sebtember).

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Summer

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1

m. n. cool season, the lesser dry season [June - September.]

2

Xagaa m. n. summer, hot season, time of the southwest monsoon

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-ga: (n) summer (sa-mar) Ex: xilliga xagaaga; the summer season

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magac loo baxsho wiil dhashay waqti xagaa ah.

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-ga: (magac, lab, keli) mid ka mid ah afarta xilli ee sanadka oo u dhexeeya guga iyo dayrta waana bilaha Juun, Luuliyo, Ogosto iyo Sebteembar.

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1

pron. and preposition: with someone ... using (X)

2

lagula pron., pron. and preposition: someone ... with you

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(preposition) with you

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pron., pro, neg. someone ... not (to oneself)

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(pronoun) not to.

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1

de: someone ... not (to oneself)

2

lx: laysma

3

ps: pro + pro + neg

4

xe: No standing (traffic sign)

5

xv: Laysma taagi karo.

6

key: laysma

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s.m. - xiriir.

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pron. and preposition: from us ... at / using (X)

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(preposition) from us or we (wii). Ex: lacag badan baa nagaga baxday; we spent a lot of money

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1

de: from us ... at / using (X) = na + ku ~ ka + ku ~ ka

2

lx: nagaga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: nagaga

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pron. and preposition: about / with (X) ... for us

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(preposition) from us or with us; we (wii) nagula. Ex: waxay nagala hadleen arrimo badan; they discuss many subjects with us

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1

de: about / with (X) ... for us = na + ka + la

2

lx: nagala

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: nagala

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pron., pro, neg. no one ... us

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(negative with preposition) with..us.. or we..not.. Ex: nalama uusan tashan; he didn't consult with us

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1

de: no one ... us

2

lx: nalama

3

ps: pro + pro + neg

4

xe: During this season, no one asks anything of me and my kinfolk.

5

xv: Xilligan aniyo tolkeyba wax nalama weydiiyo.

6

key: nalama

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(tilmaame) wax siduu u muuqdo aan ahayn.

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-ga: (magac, lab, keli) dagaalyahan geesi ah oo la yagaan. Dh: geesi, dagaalyahan.

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m.l (-byo, m.dh) Garabka intiisa lafta ah.

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