lagaa — Macnaha & Turjumaada

pron., pron. and preposition: someone ... from / about you

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1

de: someone ... from / about you = la + ku + ka

2

lx: lagaa

3

ps: pro + pro + prep

4

xe: You need to have a blood test. [lit: that someone take blood from you]

5

xv: Waxaad u baahantahay in dhiigga lagaa qaado.

6

key: lagaa

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pron. and preposition: from someone ... at / using

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1

de: from someone ... at / using = la + ka ~ ku + ku ~ ka

2

lx: lagaga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: lagaga

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pron. and preposition:

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1

de: = la + ka + la

2

lx: lagala

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: lagala

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pron. and preposition, neg. someone ... not from / about

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(adv) not (not)

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1

de: someone ... not from / about = la + ka + ma

2

lx: lagama

3

ps: pro + prep + neg

4

key: lagama

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(la + ka).

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pron. and preposition: someone ... from / about

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(preposition) from; of

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1

de: someone ... from / about = la + ka

2

lx: laga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

xe: Those houses were built of stone and wood.

5

xv: Guryahaas dhagax iyo qoryo baa laga dhisay.

6

key: laga

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1

bw: la' (1)

2

de: was without, lacked; failed to

3

lx: la'aa

4

nt: past tense only

5

pd: (la'yahay)

6

ps: adj + v5a-past

7

key: la'aa

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(fal) dhulka u rid oo jiifi. Dh: leged, jiifi. Li: toosi.

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m.l (-gyo, m.dh) (fiisikis) Summad: Lx. halbeegga caalamiga (H.C.) ee iftiimida, le'egna iftiinka uu soo kaahiyo burqad iftiimeedka 1 luuman ah, kuna fidsan bed hal mitir labajibbaaran.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) (halbeeg) summadda (Lx.) halbeegga caalamiga (H.C.) ee lamahuraannimo 537 iftiimida, le'egna iftiinka uu soo kaahiyo burqad iftiimeedka hal luuman ah, kuna fidsan bed hal mitir labajibbaaran.

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1

v., sg., simple past tense: I / he had ~ owned something

2

lahaa v., sg., simple past tense: I / he said

3

lahaa v., sg.,-aux: I / he would (have) [conditional]

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1

(v) 1. [he or I] had (haadh)-, possessed (poseesidh). Ex: edab fiican buu lahaa; he had great discipline. 2. he or I owned (awnidh). Ex: guri wayn baan lahaa; I owned a big house

2

—lahayd; she had or she owned

3

—lahaayeen; they had or they possessed

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1

(Xagaa-ga)

2

Afarta nur oo sanada midkood; wuxuu u dhexeeya guga iyo dayrta; xilliga xagaayadu da'do.

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1

xagaa¹: m.l (-aayo, m.dh) 1. Afarta nur oo sanada midkood; wuxuu u dhexeeyaa guga iyo dayrta; xilliga xagaayadu da'do. la-mid: xagaay.

2

xagaa²: m.l (-aayo, m.dh) (c.fal.) Loolka dhexe, waa xilliga ku xiga guga, xiddigis ahaanna waxa loo tixgeliyaa inuu ku beegan yahay kubbad badhka min hornaqa xagaaga (21 juun) ilaa caano maallada isle eg ee dayrta (21 sebtember).

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1

xagaa¹: m.l (-aayo, m.dh) 1. Afarta nur oo sanada midkood; wuxuu u dhexeeyaa guga iyo dayrta; xilliga xagaayadu da'do. la-mid: xagaay.

2

xagaa²: m.l (-aayo, m.dh) (c.fal.) Loolka dhexe, waa xilliga ku xiga guga, xiddigis ahaanna waxa loo tixgeliyaa inuu ku beegan yahay kubbad badhka min hornaqa xagaaga (21 juun) ilaa caano maallada isle eg ee dayrta (21 sebtember).

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Summer

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1

m. n. cool season, the lesser dry season [June - September.]

2

Xagaa m. n. summer, hot season, time of the southwest monsoon

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-ga: (n) summer (sa-mar) Ex: xilliga xagaaga; the summer season

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magac loo baxsho wiil dhashay waqti xagaa ah.

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-ga: (magac, lab, keli) mid ka mid ah afarta xilli ee sanadka oo u dhexeeya guga iyo dayrta waana bilaha Juun, Luuliyo, Ogosto iyo Sebteembar.

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1

(Galoof'olol-ka)

2

1. Neef guran oo sida neef irmaan oo caano guba hayaan u olola.

3

2. Waxaan la ahayn oo la iska dhigo; isyeelyeel; 'ha lagaa sheego': hadal aan faa'ido ka soo jeedin.

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1

(Istus-ka)

2

Ha lagaa sheego keliya wax u fal; (dad) isu geyn, si ay isu arkaan.

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1

(Isyeelyeel-ka)

2

Sansaan iyo falaad aan run ahayn oo lagu kaco, ha lagaa sheego, ama wax ku dhagar darteed; ismagangad; si aan dhab ahayn wax u qabasho.

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/boodh/ (n) 1. alwaax(n) 2. boodh (looxad afar-gees ah oo meel ku dhagan sida kuwa ogeysiiska) (n) 3. Cuntadaada oo la qabo (kharashka cuntada oo lagaa bixiyo huteelka, kulleejooyinka)(n) 4. guddi.(v) 5. fuulid. e.g. They got on board the plane. Flight 440 for London is now boarding at gate 12.

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/kuupon/ (n) kuuboon (tigid ama warqad yar 0o qiimaha lagaaga dhimo ama wax lugugu siiyo)

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/grafiti/ (n) feegaarka ama sawirka derbi lugu dhigo, siiba siyaasad ama af-lagaado ah.

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/insalt/ (v) caytin (qof aad af-lagaadeysid), af-lagaaddo. e.g. You have insulted me by calling me a pig.

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/intruudh/ (v) qasid ama dhabqin (meel aan lagaaga baahnayn).

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/ridhiim/ (v) 1. dib u gadasho, dib u helid ama ku guulaysasho (sida rahmad lagaa reebtay) 2. madax-furasho (qof dembi loo haystey oo aad ka furato) 3. dib-isu sixid (khalad iska mayrid).

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/ridhampshan/ (n) 1. madax-furad (siiba, aaminsanaanta kiristaanka in dambiyadoodii nebi ciise ka furtay) 2. dib-u furasho rahmad lagaa reebay.

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/slaandar/ (n) 1. qadaf (af- lagaaddo xun oo been ah, oo qof lugu cambaareeyo) been-abuurad (v) 2. af-lagaaddayn (qadfid, caayid) ~ been-abuurasho.

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/treydh in/ (v) (adv) shay duug ah oo ganacsade loo geeyo, si midka cusub qiimihiisa lagaaga dhimo.

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-af lagaaddada: (n) insult (insalt) ~ caytin, cay —Syn. offence, affront, outrage

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-ta: (n) insult (insalt); offensive remark ~ af-lagaaddo

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1

-ka: (n) slander (islaa-ndar)-, insult (in-salt)-, slur (isleer); offense (o-feens) ~ cay, af-lagaaddo

2

qadfay / qadaftay: (v) offend, insult, affront, outrage

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-weydiistay / weydiisatay: (v) make a request; ask (aask); request (rik west) ~ waydiiso. Ex: maad sugtid intii lagaa weydiisto? why don't you wait until you are asked?

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(fal) xaaluf iyo oomane noqo; baad iyo biyo ba lagaa waa. Dhulkanow abaaraw, dulmigii la dhurayaa, dhiilkeennii buuxshee. Dh: barwaaqaw.

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(fal) afar ka dhigo; waxaad haysatid afar gaadhsiiso. Afrayso ciyaarta, saddex jeer baa lagaa badshee.

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1

(fal) talo ama amar cid kale kaaga yimid yeel. Aqbal talada dadka waaweyn. Dh: oggolow, yeel, ajiib. Li: diid, duudsi.

2

aqbal -ka: (magac, lab, keli) oggolaanshaha wax lagu weydiistay ama garqaadasho kolka lagaa garhelo.

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) baaqbaaq ku samayn. Baagbaaqidda beerta, Beylow dibigiiyow, berri baa lagaa sugi. Dh: baaqbaaqis.

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1

1. (Aagaan-ka) Furka aagaamaha iyo haamaha lagu daboolo.

2

2. (Aagaan-ta) Haan yar.

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1

aagaan¹: m.l (-nno, m.l/dh) Weel yar oo wax lagu shuban karo oo haamaha lagu aabburo.

2

aagaan²: m.dh (-aamo, m.l) Haan yar oo biyaha ama caanaha lagu shubto.

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m.dh (-aamo, m.l) Haan yar oo biyaha ama caanaha lagu shubto.

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1

m. n. lid ~ cover of a container (large ~ small)

2

aagaan [feminine] n. small milk jar ~ storage container

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-ka: (n) 1. lid or cover used by the nomadic society ~ haruub. 2. small milk container

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1

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) dabool la saaro haamaha iyo dhiilaha. Dh: fur, aabudh, murke.

2

aagaan -ka: (magac, lab, keli) xab weyn oo ilmaha dhalanaya ku duuban. Dh: dahaadh..

3

aagaan -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) haan yar oo ah weel dhaqameed biyaha ama caano lagu shubto. Dh: gurungur, dhoon, marke, araari.

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nickname-m bravos

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magac loo baxsho wiil dhalashadiisa aad loogu farxay ama loo riyaaqay.

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1

(Cagaag-ga)

2

Waxa cagta xanuujiya kolka kabo la'aan la socona hayo, oo dhan (dhagxan, quruurux, qodxo....).

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1

cagaag¹: m.l 1. Wax sida dhagax, gaxandho iyo wixi lamida oo cagaha waxyeela marka kabo la'aan lagu socdo. 2. Meel leh dhagax, gaxandho iyo wixi lamida oo cagaha waxyeela marka kabo la'aan lagu socdo. 3. Dhibaatada caguhu ka mutaan marka lagu socdo meel leh dhagax, qaruurax, gaxandho iyo wixi lamida. 4. la-mid: cagaagid.

2

cagaag²: f.mg1 (-gay, -gtay) Cagaag dareemid.

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1

v. be barefoot; hurt one's bare feet on stones, etc.

2

cagaag m. n. prickly plant; anything that hurts the feet when one walks without shoes (rocks, etc.)

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1

(fal) qof aan kabo haysan ama ay ka dhammaadeen noqo.

2

cagaag: (fal) dhul dhagax leh mar oo cagaha dhaawacyo ha kaa gaadhaan.

3

cagaag -ga: (magac, dhedig, keli) cagaha oo aan kabo lagu xidhnayn. Cagaag ayaan ilaa tukaanka ku tagay.

4

cagaag -ga: (magac, lab, keli) meel dhagax yaryar leh oo aan kabala'aan lagu mari karin. Dh: rawax.

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1

(Cagaar-ka)

2

1. Cawska iyo caleemaha baxa haya midabkooda.

3

2. Doog, naq, cosob.

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m.l 1. Midab u eg kan caleenta iyo cawska marka ay dooganyihiin. 2. Doog. 3. Qudaar.

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m.l 1. Midab u eg kan caleenta iyo cawska marka ay dooganyihiin. 2. Doog. 3. Qudaar.

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Green

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m. n., [collective] green (color); green grass, greenery; greens, vegetables

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1

(Agar) N Oropetium minimum (Hochst) Pilg. Gramineae.

2

N Brachiaria leersioides (Hochst.) Stapf. Gramineae.

3

N Cenchrus ciliaris L. Gramineae.

4

N Chloris virgata SW. Gramineae.

5

N Brachiaria ovalis Stapf. Gramineae.

6

N Digitaria pennata (Hochst) T. Cooke. Gramineae.

7

N Eragostis cilianensis (All.) Lut. Gramineae.

8

N Digitaria ternata (A. Rich.) Stapf. Gramineae.

9

S Cleome hanburyana Penzig. Capparidaceae.

10

S Indigofera phillipsiae Bak.F. Papilionaceae.

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-ka: (n) 1. green (giriin) color. 2. green plant; foliage (foo-leeyj) ~ doog. 3. verdure (veer-jar); the lush greenness of vegetation

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1

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) doog; naq; cosob.

2

cagaar -ka: (magac, lab, keli) midabka doogga loo yaqaan ee u eg tigaadda iyo nagaadhka soo baxa. Samaale, shaadh cagaar ah buu ku labisan yahay. Dh: doog.

3

cagaar -ka: (magac, lab, keli) iniinta subagga ugu horeeya ee caanaha la lulaayo; haan la lulayo, burcadka ka baxa.

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1

cf: cagcagaar {C & S}

2

de: green (color); green grass, greenery; greens, vegetables

3

lx: cagaar

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m-col

6

key: cagaar

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أَخْضَرٍ

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) dagaal iyo dirir, faro isa saar. Dh: islayn.

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1

(Dagaag-ga)

2

Aan waxba haysan oo iska dalaaba haya; dalaw; daaddun.

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1

dagaag¹: m.l 1. Qof ama dad ka dalaabay degaankoodii cayrnimo awgeed. 2. la-mid: dagaagid.

2

dagaag²: f.mg1 (-gay, -gtay) Cayrnimo awgeed la dalaabid (qof).

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1

dagaag¹: m.l Qof ama dad ka dalaabay degaankoodii cayrnimo awgeed.

2

dagaag²: f.mg1 (-gay, -gtay) Cayrnimo awgeed la dalaabid (qof). m.f.dh, dagaagid.

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1

m. n. migrant, refugee; destitute person

2

dagaag v. migrate; become destitute

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-da: (n) migrant (migrant), refugee ~ qaxooti

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1

(fal) geed ama caleen, dhulka dushiisa ku baah oo dhan walba u bax.

2

dagaag-ga: (magac, lab, keli) baaha iyo dhan walba u bixidda ay sameeyaan geedaha aan lahayn jirrid ay ku joogsadaan.

3

dagaag-ga: (magac, lab, keli) dad aan waxba haysan oo iska daadduun ah; gaajo iyo diihaal dartii la qaxid. Dagaalladii sokeeye waxay keeneen inay ummadu dagaag noqoto. Dh: daaduun.

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1

(Dagaal-ka)

2

Dirir; islayn; faro isasaar.

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1

dagaal¹: m.l (-llo, m.dh) 1. Iska horimaad af ama addin ah, waxyeello lays gaarsiiyo oo dhexmara laba qof ama ka badan. 2. la-mid: dagaalid.

2

dagaal²: f.g/mg1 (-aalay, -aashay) D./la d.: laba qof ama ka badan waxyeello af ama addin ah isgaarsiin.

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1

dagaal¹: m.l (-llo, m.dh) Iska horimaad af ama addin ah, waxyeello lays gaarsiiyo oo dhexmara laba qof ama ka badan.

2

dagaal²: f.g/mg1 (-aalay, -aashay) D./la d.: laba qof ama ka badan waxyeello af ama addin ah isgaarsiin. m.f.dh, dagaalid.

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fight

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1

v. attack, fight, do battle, wage war

2

dagaal vl. n. fighting, war, battle, attack; fight, struggle, campaign

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1

-ka: (n) war (woor); fight (faayt); battle (baa-tal) ~ xarbi, dirir, dagaalamid

2

dagaal -ay / dagaashay: (v) fight against

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1

Guerra

2

War

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1

(fal) cid kale, la dirir oo colaadi. Dh: dirir.

2

dagaal -ka: (magac, lab, keli) iska hor imaad dirireed oo waxyeello ka dhacdo. Dagaal wiil baa ku dhintee wiil kuma dhasho. Dh: colaad. Li: nabad.

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1

de: strategy, military tactic

2

lx: dagaal

3

pd: (-ta)

4

ps: n-f

5

key: dagaal

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حَرْب

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m. n. settlement, surroundings, environment

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-ka: (n) -ka: (n) 1. settlement (setal-ment)-, environment (en vaayro ment)-, residence (rezi-densi)-, domicile (domo-saayl) ~ deegaan, degaan, bey'ad, hooy. 2. i regional state

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1

de: settlement, surroundings, environment

2

lx: dagaan

3

pd: (-ka)

4

ps: n2-m

5

key: dagaan

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1

(Fagaag-ga)

2

Guriga. kd.. kobta bannaan oo ku wareegsan; agagaar.

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m.l Meel bannaan oo degaan ama aqal hortiis ah.

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m. n. fence

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1

-ga: (magac, lab, keli) waqti uu qofku hawl oo dhan ka madax bannaan yahay. Dh: firaaqo, jaanis, nasasho. Li: mashquul.

2

fagaag -ga: (magac, lab, keli) dhul bannaan oo aqallada agtooda ah. Dh: agagaar, hareer.

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1

cf: agagaar

2

de: fence

3

lx: fagaag

4

pd: (-ga)

5

ps: n2a-m

6

key: fagaag

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1

(Fagaas-ka)

2

Xakame weyn.

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m.l (-syo, m.dh) Bir ama qori la geliyo afka fardaha iyo baqlaha marka la xakamaynayo.

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m. n. bridle

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-ka: (n) bridle (baraaydhel) ~ xakame

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1

(fal) faras xakame ku xidh. Faraska si fiican u fagaas. Dh: xakamee.

2

fagaas -ka: (magac, lab, keli) xakame weyn oo gammaanka lagu xidho. Fagaaska ku xidh faraska Dh: xakame.

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1

de: bridle

2

lx: fagaas

3

pd: (-ka)

4

ps: n2a-m

5

key: fagaas

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