Macnaha iyo Turjumaadda | erey•ga

conj., vl. pron. when I ...

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de: when I ...

2

lx: kolkaan

3

ps: conj + vpro

4

xe: When I returned late in the morning I did not find anybody there.

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xv: Kolkaan barqadii soo noqday cidna meeshii uguma iman.

6

key: kolkaan

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conj., vl. pron. when you ...

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( conjunction plus pronun you) when you.. ~ markaad. Ex: kolkaad gaajootid....; when you feel hungry.... —kolkaan: when I or we ... —kolkay: when she or they... —kolkuu; when he

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de: when you ... = kol (ka) + aad

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lx: kolkaad

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ps: conj + vpro

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key: kolkaad

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adv., time: so; then; at that time

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(adv) at that time

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(falkaabe) waqtigaas; xilligaas. kolkaasna: (falkaabe) dabadeedna; kaddibna.

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de: so; then; at that time

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lx: kolkaas

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ps: adv-time

4

key: kolkaas

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(Iraahid-da)

2

1. Hadal ku tiraabid; hadlid; dhihid.

3

2. Sharqan ka soo saarid, ka keenid, ka yeersiin (sida dhegihii baa qam i yiri; xabbaddii baa jug tiri; ...).

4

3. Doonid; damcid; maagid; falid; yeelid (sida kolkaan hinqo iri...).

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4. Lahaan; sida: maxaad leedahay? = maxaad sheegeysaa? Maxaad ku hadlaysaa?

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(dhawaaq) erey la yidhaa marka wax horay u dhacay laga uurkutaalloonayo. Aah! kolkaan yaraa maan wax barto. Dh: aheey! aaheey! aaheey! ah.

2

aah: (dhawaaq) erey la yidhaa marka xanuun dartii loo taahayo. Waxa arkay nin sakaraad dartii 'aah' da haya.

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(fal) rayray oo farax.

2

arwaax -da: (magacwadareed) sirta aadamuhu kaga duwan yihiin uumiyaha kale oo Eebbe geliyay. arwaax-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) farxad iyo riyaaq. Arwaax darteed baan la wada boodnay kolkaan guusha maqalnay.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) wax cabbiran ama tirsan meesha xuddunta u ah ee kala rogta. Labada guri badhtankooga ayay gabadhu joogtay, kolkaan arkay. Dh: bartame, bartan.

2

badhtan -ka: (magac, lab, keli) goob xeeran ama shey xidhan gudihiisa. Xafiiska badhtankiisa ayaan fadhiyaa.

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax baylah- san oo aan la daranyadhabayn ahaan. Tukaankii kolkaan baylahoobid uga cabsaday ayaan xidhay. Dh: daranyoobid, baylihid, dayacmid.

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(fal) farxad siyaada ah la damaashaad. Beerraqay kolkaan badiyey koobkiiye.

2

beerraq-a: (magac, lab, keli) farxad la ciyaariddeed. Koobkay qaadeen baa banooniga ka keenay.

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-a: (magac, lab, keli) ku guuldarraysiga ciyaar, kolkaana tartanka ka bixid.

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(fal) «ka ~» ka gudub oo u dhabar'adayg.

2

fool -ka: (magac, lab, keli) labada ilig ee hore midkood. Far keli ahi fool ma dhaqdo. Wa: foolal.

3

fool -ka: (magac, lab, keli) madaxa qofka, inta hore ee ay indha iyo dheguhu ku yaalliin. Subaxa kolkaan soo kaco waan fool dhaqdaa. Dh: waji, weji.

4

fool -ka: (magac, lab, keli) meel hortaada ah.

5

fool-sha: (magac, dhedig, keli) xanuun qabta marka dhediggu dhalayaan. Hadday fooli timaaddo gudo qarsiimo hadhay.

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-ga: (magac, lab, keli) dabayl kulul oo aad u xoog badan. Cadhadii kolkaan soo hingaday, hadawgu ma i leefay. Dh: hanfi.

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) shay quraarad ballaadhan oo dhinac ka ranjiyeysan ah oo la isku daawado la iskana dhex arko. Kolkaan gadhka iska xiirayo mandarad baan isku eegaa. Dh: muraayad, minyaarad.

2

mandarad -da: (magac, dhedig, keli) dhisme iskor saarsaaran oo dheer oo aqallo ama xafiisyo ah. Waxan leenahay mandarad labaatan dabaq ah. Dh: bandarad, fooq. Li: buul, daso.

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-ga: (magac, lab, keli) qalin carruurtu ku farbarto qoraalka bilawga ahna lagu qoro oo qoraalkiisa si sahlan loo masixi karo. Qalin qori ayaan ku feegari jiray kolkaan yaraa. Dh: qalinrasaas; beensal, karanyoo.

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-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) kala goyska laba lafood u dhexeeya. Labadii lafoodba xubin ayaa u dhaxaysa. Dh: kalagoys.

2

xubin-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) laf xidhiidhsan oo laba kala goys u dhaxaysa. Xubin taada xaadda leh kolkaan soo xasuustaba xadantoodayeey. Dh: qayb, gobol. Wa: xubno.

3

xubin -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) qayb oogada jidhka ka mid ah oo iyadna xubno u sii qaybsanta. Madaxu waa xubin xubnaha jidka ka mid ah. Dh: waax, qayb.

4

xubin -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) qof kasta oo ka mid ah maamul ama urur ay dad badani ku jiraan. Xisbigaan xubin ka ahay. Wa: xubno.

5

xubin -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) qaybaha ay laanta aalaha ahi u qaybsan tahay qayb ka mid ah.

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c., sidi, sida (past); I live as I did..., sidaydi horay aan la noolahay, or sidan fali jiray aan; as you please, sidaad doonto or rabtid, or sidii hadba ku cajibisa; as I am an honest man, sidaan nin aamin ah u ahay; mad as I was, sidaan u waallaa; thou good old man, benevolent as wise, odayohow deeqsiga ihi ee herribta lihi (tolmooni ee fariidka ihi); as sweet as honey, u macaan sida malabka; he is as good as she, waa wanaagsan yahay sideeda oo kale; I treated him as if he had been my brother, sida walaalkay oo kale u hayay; as the Lord gave to every man, sida Eebbahay nin walba u siiyay; the history is as follows, sheekadu waa sida aan wado or sheegayo; do as I bid you, sidaan ku idhahdo fal or yeel; he is as a father to me, isagu waa ii aabbe; it were as a play, sida cayaar oo kale; I will see you as I go by, sidaan ku marayaan oo baan ku arki; rich as he is I do not fear him, siduu u hodmay ninkaba kama baqo; as many as they are I do not fear, in kasta ka ahaadeen ka biqi maayo; well as I love you, do not think I shall do that, sidan ku jeclahay, or si kasta aan kuu jeclahay, kolla ha moodin inaan waxaa fali doono; as sure as it is good that you become a Christian, sida waxa la hubo oo u faa'ido u leeyahay inaad Kiristan noqoto dhamaaday; as much as you please, hadba intaa doontid, or hadba intaad bixin kartid; as few as, wax yar u dhiib; Abdi is as good as Ali, Cabdi sida Cali uu u wanaagsan yahay; he runs as well as you, sidaada oo kaluu u ordaa; all such as were chosen, intii la wada doortay baa serkaalki raacday; I took such as I pleased, waxaan qaatay hadba kuwii i cajibiyay; such as it is, hadba siday tahay; as is the beginning, so is the end, siday kolka hore tahay bay kolka dambana tahay, or sida horaantaba dhamaantiina tahay; as for me it is nothing, anigu waxba ilama aha; as soon as I can I will come back, waxaan soo noqon hadba kolkaan karo.

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m.dh (-ooyin, m.l) (jooloji) Dhul qaab toobineed leh oo ku yaal oogada dhulka oo ay samaysay maagma xoog ugu soo baxay oogada dhulka; dhadhaab dhalaashan, ama laarfa, ayaa ugu dambeynta soo baxa, oo marmarka qaarkood leh qarax xoog leh, burbur dhadhaabeed iyo dambas ayaana hawada u baxa. Soo bixidda laarfaha, ama qaraxyada ayaa inta badan ka dhiga f. ney yeelato qaabka kur-toobineed ama buur, kaddibna si tartiib ah ayay dhismayaal u sameeyaan waxyaalihii soo baxay, kasoo si aadna u qaro weyn uguna tuulma hareeraha daloolka. F.oyinka sida badan badaha agtooda ayay ku suganyihiin. Folkaanku wuxuu noqon karaa: mid nool, mid hurda ama mid aan noolaynba oon dib dambe u qarxaynin.

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m.dh (-ooyin, m.l) (jool.) Dhul qaab toobineed leh oo ku yaal oogada dhulka oo ay samaysay maagma xoog ugu soo baxay oogada dhulka; dhadhaab dhalaashan, ama laarfa, ayaa ugu dambeynta soo baxa, oo marmarka qaarkood leh qarax xoog leh, burbur dhadhaabeed iyo dambas ayaana hawada u baxa. Soo bixidda laarfaha, ama qaraxyada ayaa inta badan ka dhiga f. ney yeelato qaabka kur-toobineed ama buur, kaddibna si tartiib ah ayay dhismayaal u sameeyaan waxyaalihii soo baxay, kasoo si aadna u qaro weyn uguna tuulma hareeraha daloolka. F.oyinka sida badan badaha agtooda ayay ku suganyihiin. Folkaanku wuxuu noqon karaa: mid nool, mid hurda ama mid aan noolaynba oon dib dambe u qarxaynin.

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Volcano

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) god dhulka oogadiisa ku yaalla oo ay si laxaad leh uga soo boodaan dab dhaabyo kulul ah, danbas, uumi iyo qiiq kala jaad ah.

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m.l (kiim.) Wax la xidhiidha in ka badan hal weji. Iskujir kala kaan ah, tusaale ahaan, wuxuu ka koobanyahay laba ama dhowr weji oo kala muuqda.

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Heterogeneous

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-ka: (magacwadareed) walxo labo iyo in ka badan ah oo kala midab iyo qaab duwan.

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-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) riyaha qaar, labo cad oo ka soo laadlaada qoorta middood. Wa: kolmo.

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Marka; haddaba.

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xi. eeg kol².

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xi. eeg kol².

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conj., time: when ..., at the time ...; then; now then ...

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(adv) (conjunction) whenever (weenevar); when (ween) ~ marka. Ex: kolka ay dabayshu dhacayso; When the wind blows

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cf: marka; haddaba

2

de: when ..., at the time ...; then; now then ...

3

lx: kolka

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ps: conj-time

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key: kolka

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) guux iyo sawaxan meel fog laga maqlo. Dh: bulxan, or.

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m.l Hadal.

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Common N. word; speech, talk

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) hadal ama khudbad meel laga jeediyay.

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a: kalaam

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bw: Arabic

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de: word; speech, talk

4

lx: kalaan

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pd: (-ka)

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ps: n2(c)-m

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key: kalaan

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conj., vl. pron. when she / they ...

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[conjunction plus pronun she or they]; when she or they.

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de: when she / they ... = kol (ka) + ay

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lx: kolkay

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pd: (kolkey)

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ps: conj + vpro

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key: kolkay

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(Kulan) C Maerua crassifolia Forsk. Capparidaceae.

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-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) abaabulid, iskudubbaridid. Dadka qaarbaa olkaynta ku wanaagsan. Dh: ololaynta.

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Halkakan; meeshatan; meeshaan.

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n. phr., loc. here, at this place

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(adv) at or in this place; here (hiyer); hither (hith er) ~ meeshaan. Ex: halkaan kaalay; come hither. 2. hereby (hiyer-baay)

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(falkaabe) lagu tilmaamo meesha dhow. Dh: halkan, meeshan.

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de: here, at this place

2

lx: halkaan

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ps: np-loc

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xe: Stay here and wait for me!

5

xv: halkan

6

key: halkaan

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(Kalkaal-ka)

2

Gargaar; kaalmo; taageero; waxtar.

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kalkaal¹: m.l Gargaar; kaalmo; taageero; waxtar.

2

kalkaal²: f.g1 (-aalay, -aashay) Cid taageero u fidin ama wax tarid.

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kalkaal¹: m.l Gargaar; kaalmo; taageero; waxtar.

2

kalkaal²: f.g1 (-aalay, -aashay) Cid taageero u fidin ama wax tarid. m.f.dh, kalkaalid.

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v., [compound] help, support

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-ay / kalkaashay: (v) aid (eeydh); help (help); give assistance

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Assistenza

2

Assistance

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) cid waxtarid ama garabsiin. Kalkaal buu u baahan yahay duqa reerku. Dh: caawimo.

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de: help, support

2

lx: kalkaal

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nt: kalkaal (ka) [n2-m]

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pd: (kalkaalay)

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ps: v1=cmp

6

key: kalkaal

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(Kolmayn-ta)

2

Kolmo u yeelid; (ka kolmayn, iska-kolmayn) sida kolmaha uga laalladin, uga lalmin.

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m.f.dh eeg kolmee.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) qayb cilmiga fisikada ka mid ah oo isku dhaf ah oo loo yagaan danab, loona isticmaalo awooddhalin sida guryo ifinta, karinta, waraabka iyo wixii la mid ah.

2

kooraan -ka: (magac, lab, keli) xiisadda jacda ama jacda iyo danabka laftiisa. Dh: koronto.

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(Oollaan-ta)

2

Wax meel yaal ahaan; meel dhignaan; degganaan.

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m.dh la-mid: aallid.

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v.-inf: to be situated (there)

2

oollaan vl. n., [abstract] location; state of being in a place

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-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) meel degenaan, ku noolaan, ku negaan.

2

oollaan -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) meel oollid.

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m.f.dh eeg solan. la-mid: solnaansho.

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-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax la solay ahaan, hilib dab lagu dubay ahaan.

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m.f.dh eeg tolan². la-mid: tolnaansho.

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-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax tolan ah.

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adj., [expression] various, of different kinds

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m.l (kiimika) Wax la xidhiidha in ka badan hal weji. Iskujir kala kaan ah, tusaale ahaan, wuxuu ka koobanyahay laba ama dhowr weji oo kala muuqda.

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de: various, of different kinds

2

lx: kala kaan

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ps: adj-expr

4

key: kala_kaan

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f.mg4 (-snaa, -snayd) Wax kolmo loo yeelay ahaansho.

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f.mg4 (-snaa, -snayd) Wax kolmo loo yeelay ahaansho. m.f.dh, kolmaysnaan.

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der. [adjective] having pendants ~ dangling trinkets

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(tilmaame) riyo wixii la mid ah oo kolmo leh.

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de: having pendants ~ dangling trinkets

2

lx: kolmaysan

3

pd: (kolmaysnaa)

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ps: adj-der

5

key: kolmaysan

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-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) (u ~) u ekaanta ama sawaabinta shey mid kale uu sawaabiyo.

2

ekoonaan -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) habboonida si uu qof u dhaqmay ama u dhaqmi lahaa.

3

ekoonaan -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) meel xaddidan ku joogsigeeda; meel cayiman ka gudubid la'aanteeda.

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) ubucda hoose ee dhulka oo dhamacda ah oo intay meel jilicsan ama kala sikatay oo dhulka ka mid ah soo jabsato oogada sare ee dhulka iyada oo qarxaysa ka soo baxda. Waxay ka samaysan tahay macdano iyo waxyaabaad kulayl dartii la dhalaalay oo dareere nodqay; mararka qaarkoodna waxa weheliya gaasas kala geddisan oo qiiqaya oo dambas aad u badan oo nooluhu ku sumoobo reeba. Dh: foolkaan.

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1

(Golmaran-ta)

2

(naag) aan uurka iyo araxda midna wax ku sidin; aan uurna lahayn carruurna nuujina hayn.

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m.f.kh 1. Dheddig xoolaad ama dad oo aan uurkiisa ilmo ku jirin, caruurna nuujineyna. 2. Oori ciddoodi jirtay oo faramaran kaga timid. 3. Nin aan hub sidan.

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f. n., [compound] childless woman

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-ah: (n) empty (emti); childless (jaayldhles); barren

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-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) dhedig aan uurta waxba ku sidin irmaanna ahayn. Wadaadkii sidee uga gabbaday waa golmarantiiye.

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de: childless woman Lit: empty side

2

lx: golmaran

3

pd: (-ta)

4

ps: n2-f-cmp

5

key: golmaran

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m.f.dh eeg hoolan². la-mid: hoolnaansho.

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Isku nabnaban; toltolan; karkaran.

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der. [adjective] patched ~ pieced together

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-aa: (adj) patched together by sewing scraps of material together

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(tilamaame) wax isku nabnaban oo la isku dhedhejiyey. Dh: kakaban.

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1

de: patched ~ pieced together

2

lx: kabkaban

3

ps: adj-der

4

key: kabkaban

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Catalyst

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m.f.dh eeg kiilan. la-mid: kiilnaansho.

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1

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax la kiilay ama la cabbiray ahaan.

2

kiilnaan -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) qof ama wax kale, cidhiidhyoomid.

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(tilmaame) qof raran ama wax isku deday.

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m.f.dh eeg kooban². la-mid: koobnaansho.

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-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax kooban ahaan.

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-ka: (n) growth (garoowth) ~ koris, komiimo

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) eeg korid.

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