Macnaha iyo Turjumaadda | erey•ga

elle.

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Qofka aan lala hadlayn oo dheddig oo keli ah.

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mu.eb Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee kelida oo dheddig ah (tan laga hadlayo ama wax laga qorayo). la-mid: iya¹.

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mu.eb (naxwe) Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee kelida oo dheddig ah (tan laga hadlayo ama wax laga qorayo). la-mid: iya (1).

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pron., 3f: she, her, it [fem.]

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(pronoun) she (shii)

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(magacuyaal) qofka saddexaad ee laga hadlaha ah oo gabadh ah.

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1

cf: ay ~ ey, iya, -keeda, -teeda

2

de: she, her, it [fem]

3

lx: iyada

4

pd: (iyadu ~ iyadii)

5

ps: pro-3f

6

key: iyada

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هي

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ils, elles.

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Kan iyadu leedahay.

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1

Maxay?

2

1. Waa waxee?

3

2. (maxaa + ay) maxaa iyadu, kd.

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Tan iyadu ay leedahay.

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1

shiish¹: m.l 1. (-shash, m.l) Kurtun yar, bir ah oo ka soo taagan dhuunta buntukha madaxeeda hore oo marka wax la nishaabayo iyada iyo fantax yar oo iyaduna buntukha meel dhexe oo hore kaga taal laysku abbaaro. 2. Nishaab; toog.

2

shiish²: f.g1 (-shay, -shtay) Wax nishaabid.

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1

teeda¹: mu.lh.dh (kuweeda, w) Magacuyaal lahaansho oo dhaddig ah oo tilmaamaya wax iyadu (qofka saddexaad ee kelida ah ee dheddig) ay leedahay. eeg keeda. Tusaale: “Weyddii halka ay teeda uga tagtay”.

2

teeda²: (-teeda) dk.lh.dh Dibkabe lahaansho oo tilmaamaya wax iyadu (qofka saddexaad ee kelida ah ee dheddig) ay leedahay. eeg keeda. Tusaale: “Gacanteeda ayay ku qortay warqaddan”. la-mid: teed³.

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1

shiish¹: m.l 1. (-shash, m.l) Kurtun yar, bir ah oo ka soo taagan dhuunta buntukha madaxeeda hore oo marka wax la nishaabayo iyada iyo fantax yar oo iyaduna buntukha meel dhexe oo hore kaga taal laysku abbaaro. 2. Nishaab; toog.

2

shiish²: f.g1 (-shay, -shtay) Wax nishaabid. m.f.dh, shiishid.

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1

teeda¹: mu.lh.dh (kuweeda, w) Magacuyaal lahaansho oo dhaddig ah oo tilmaamaya wax iyadu (qofka saddexaad ee kelida ah ee dheddig) ay leedahay. eeg keeda. Tusaale: Weyddii halka ay teeda uga tagtay.

2

teeda²: (-teeda) dk.lh.dh Dibkabe lahaansho oo tilmaamaya wax iyadu (qofka saddexaad ee kelida ah ee dheddig) ay leedahay. eeg keeda. Tusaale: Gacanteeda ayay ku qortay warqaddan. la-mid: teed.

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magac loo bixiyo gabadh la rajaynayo in ay wanaag oo dhan iyadu mutaysato.

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magac loo baxsho gabadh uu aabbeheed labo xaas leeyahay oo dangalada hooyadeed ay imlo dhashay inta ay iyadu dhalan.

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1

(fal) neef irmaan, naasahaaga intaad laacdo adigu nuug.

2

isnuug -ga: (magac, lab, keli) neef irmaan oo naasaheeda inta ay laacdo iyadu nuugta.

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-ha: (magac, lab, keli) hab timaha hablaha loo dabo oo labo qaybood timaha inta loo sooro inba dhan loo xidho. Rable ayay u dabatay iyadu.

2

rable -ha: (magac, lab, keli) qaab loo boodo oo labada lugood oo isku duuban kolba dhinac loo boodo.

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(magac'uyaal) lahaansho oo muujinaya tan iyadu ay leedahay. Li: tiisa.

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1

port, n.m. - dekad; furdo; magaalo dakad leh.

2

arriver à bon port - shil la'aan yimid (markab)

3

faire naufrage au port - dago markuu soo xidhan lahaa

4

port autonome - dekad madax banaan oo iyadu kaligeed ismaamusha

5

port franc - furdad xor ah oo aan wixi soo gala iyo wixi ka baxa midna aan la canshuurin.

6

port, n.m. - hub

7

port d'armes - hub qaadasho

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sous-entendu, adj. - eray iyadu oo aan lagu dhawaaqin ujeeddadiisa la garto

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1

de: suppose you do / what if she does (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -see

4

ps: v2a-2sg/3f-pot

5

xe: What if she cooks it?

6

xv: Sow iyadu karisee?

7

key: -see_2

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1

de: more than

2

lx: ka badan

3

pd: (badnaa)

4

ps: adj-phrase

5

xe: She had more money than him.

6

xv: Iyadu way ka lacag badnayd isaga.

7

key: ka_badan

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1

de: rich, wealthy

2

lx: lacag leh

3

ps: adj-expr

4

xe: She is a rich woman.

5

xv: Iyadu waa haweeney lacag leh.

6

key: lacag_leh

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1

de: you are not doing (X) / she is not going to do (X) With infinitive verb form

2

lx: mayso

3

pd: (meyso)

4

ps: v-aux-2sg/3f-neg-prpg

5

xe: She isnt listening to you.

6

xv: Iyadu ku dhageysan mayso.

7

key: mayso

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a., dhaama (m.), dhaanta (f), ka roon, ka wanaagsan; he, she is better than you, isagu waa ku dhaamaa, iyadu waa ku dhaanta; make better, wanaaji; grow better, si wanaagsan u bax or noqo; he grows better in health, waa caafimaadayaa.

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pron., 3f,: It is she who ...

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1

de: It is she who ... = iyada + baa

2

lx: iyadaa

3

ps: pro-3f + focus

4

key: iyadaa

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pron., [conjunction] while she ...; because it [fem.] ...

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1

de: while she ...; because it [fem] ... = iyada + oo

2

lx: iyadoo

3

ps: pro + conj

4

key: iyadoo

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f.mg4 (-umaa,-umayd) la-mid: niyaxun.

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1

iya¹: mu.eb la-mid: iyada.

2

iya²: mu.eb la-mid: iyaga.

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mu.eb 1. Iyada. 2. Iyaga.

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1

pron., red-3f: she, her

2

iya pron., red, pl. they, them

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1

(magacuyaal) qofka saddexaad oo keli ah oo dhedig. Dh: iyada.

2

iya: (magacuyaal) qofka saddexaad oo wadar ah Dh: iyaga.

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1

yad¹: m.dh 1. Awood gacan lagu fuliyo. 2. Mulkile. 3. Gacan. la-mid: yed¹.

2

yad²: f.g1 (-day, -dday) 1. Cid ama wax gacan wax ku yeelid. 2. Gacan wax ku dhigid. 3. la-mid: yad 2. U y.: cid wax siin. 4. Ku y.: cid gacan wax ku yeelid.

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v. beat, strike, hit

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-da: (magac, dheig, keli) lahaansho hanti ah. Gurigan anigaa yad u leh. Dh: yed, hanti.

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1

de: beat, strike, hit

2

initial: y

3

lx: yad

4

pd: (yaday)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

key: yad

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1

de: the [FEMININE PLURAL SUBJECT] = -o + -da + -u

2

lx: -adu

3

ps: n2-f-pl-subj

4

key: -adu

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1

indu, adj. (contre la règle) - sharciga kasoo hor jeeda

2

indu, adj. (qui ne doit pas être payé) - aan waajib ahayn

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(tilmaame) wax ay cidi si gaar ah u leedahay. Nuur isad ayuu u leeyahay gaadhiga.

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question word: what?, What did you say?, Beg your pardon?

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(question word) who (huu) ~ yaa. Ex: iyaa yiri? who said?

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1

a: yaa {O}

2

de: what?, What did you say?, Beg your pardon?

3

lx: iyaa

4

ps: qw

5

key: iyaa

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1

de: -ism [ABSTRACT NOUN] Forms an abstract feminine noun

2

lx: -iyad

3

ps: n1-f-abs-suf

4

xe: Marxism

5

xv: Maarkisiyad

6

key: -iyad

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1

de: the [PLURAL] Plural + feminine article

2

lx: -yada

3

ps: n2-f-pl

4

key: -yada

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(pron.) she (shii), her ~ iyada. Ex: ayadaa leh; it belongs to her. Ayadaa tiri; she said

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) neef geel ah oo ishin ah marka ilmihiisu ka dhinto ama laga qalo oo maqaar iyo salaaxid lagu maalo. Igadh kaama gaaggixin, ajo kaama dhoobayn... Dh: igar.

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pron. and preposition: us ... in

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we (wii) ~ inaga, annaga. Ex: inagu Soomaali baan nahay; we are Somalis

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1

de: us ... in = ina + ku

2

lx: inagu

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: inagu

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il, lui.

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1

cf: iyada

2

de: she, her

3

hm: 1

4

lx: iya

5

ps: pro-red-3f

6

key: iya_1

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1

cf: iyaga

2

de: they, them

3

hm: 2

4

lx: iya

5

ps: pro-red-3pl

6

key: iya_2

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name-m pigeon

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1

(kelidu waa isaga iyo iyada)

2

Dad ama nafley kale ama waxyaalo mid ka badan oo hor loo sheegay ama loo ogaa.

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mu.eb Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee wadarta ah (kuwa laga hadlayo ama wax laga qorayo). la-mid: iya².

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mu.eb (naxwe) Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee wadarta ah (kuwa laga hadlayo ama wax laga qorayo). la-mid: iya (2).

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pron., pl. they, them

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(pronoun) they (deey); them (dem)

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(magacuyaal) qofka saddexaad ee laga hadlaha ah oo wadar ah.

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1

cf: ay ~ ey, iya, -kooda, -tooda

2

de: they, them

3

lx: iyaga

4

pd: (iyagu)

5

ps: pro-3pl

6

key: iyaga

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mu.we Waa kuwee?

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mu.we Waa kuwee?

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pron., qw: which of them?

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(pronoun) whom (huum) ~ kuma

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(magacuyaal) weydiimaha raaca oo tilmaamaya qofka saddexaad oo laga hadalayo co wadar ah; waa kuwee?

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1

cf: kuma

2

de: which of them?

3

lx: iyama

4

ps: pro + qw

5

key: iyama

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mu.eb 1. Magacuyaalka qofka saddexaad ee kelida ah oo ka kooban 'iya 1' iyo 'na 2'. 2. Magacuyaalka qofka saddexaad ee wadarta ah oo ka kooban 'iya 2' iyo 'na 2'.

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mu.eb (naxwe) 1. Magacuyaalka qofka saddexaad ee kelida ah oo ka kooban ' iya (1)' iyo 'na²: (2)'. 2. Magacuyaalka qofka saddexaad ee wadarta ah oo ka kooban 'iya (2)' iyo 'na²: (2)'.

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1

pron., [conjunction] and she ...; her too ~ also

2

iyana pron., [conjunction] and they ...; they also ...; them too

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also she; she too

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1

(magacuyaal) qofka saddexaad ee kelida ah oo dhedig. Dh: iyadana.

2

iyana: (magacuyaal) qofka saddexaad ee wadarta ah. Dh: iyagana.

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m.dh la-mid: niyo.

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m.dh la-mid: niyo.

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f. n. mind, thought, will; feeling

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-da: (n) 1. intention (in-teen-shin); thinking (thing 'king); intent (in tent) ~ niyo, ujeedo. 2. spirit (ispiirit); mood (muudh)

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) rugta dareenka gudaha ee dadka. Dh: qalbi kallaab.

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1

bw: Arabic

2

de: mind, thought, will; feeling

3

lx: niyad

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n1-f

6

see: niyo

7

key: niyad

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pron., [conjunction], neg. while she ... not

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1

de: while she ... not = iyada + oo + aan

2

lx: iyadoon

3

ps: pro + conj + neg

4

key: iyadoon

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question word, neg., v: is he not ...?, did he not ...?

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[interrogative word] isn't he..? is he not..? ~ miyuuna, miyuusan

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1

de: is he not ...?, did he not ...?

2

lx: miyaanu

3

pd: (miyuusan)

4

ps: qw + focus + neg + vpro

5

xe: Is he not a teacher?

6

xv: Isagu macallin miyaanu ahayn?

7

key: miyaanu

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f.mg4 (-maa, -mayd) 1. Qof aan daacad ahayn ahaansho. 2. Qof aan niyo wanaagsanayn ahaansho. la-mid: niyadxun.

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f.mg4 (-maa, -mayd) 1. Qof aan daacad ahayn ahaansho. 2. Qof aan niyo wanaagsanayn ahaansho. m.f.dh, niyaxumaan. la-mid: niyadxun.

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f.g2 (-iyay, -isay) Wax xaddigooda kordhin.

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f.g2 (-iyay, -isay) Wax xaddigooda kordhin. m.f.dh, siyaadin.

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v. add to, augment, increase

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-yey / say: (v) make greater or larger; increase (in-kiriis)

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(fal) dheeraad ku dhar; kordhi; badi.

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1

de: add to, augment, increase

2

initial: s

3

lx: siyaadi

4

pd: (siyaadiyey)

5

ps: v2a=tr

6

key: siyaadi

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1

(Siyaada-da)

2

Dheeri; buro.

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m.dh Inta ku kororta wax xaddi-gooda hore loo ogaa.

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m.dh Inta ku kororta wax xaddigooda hore loo ogaa.

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f. n. addition, increase, surplus, extra

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