iya_2 — Macnaha & Turjumaada

1

cf: iyaga

2

de: they, them

3

hm: 2

4

lx: iya

5

ps: pro-red-3pl

6

key: iya_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: curtain, partition (hanging ~ blind that separates one section from another in a room)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ila

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n-m

6

key: ila_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: ilmo

2

de: son, daughter used as a title before a personal name; NB: different tone for each gender;

3

hm: 2

4

lx: ina

5

ps: name

6

key: ina_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: isaga

2

de: he, him

3

hm: 2

4

lx: isa

5

pd: (is)

6

ps: pro-red-3m

7

key: isa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: iyada

2

de: she, her

3

hm: 1

4

lx: iya

5

ps: pro-red-3f

6

key: iya_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

jeelbax¹: m.l 1. Wax jeelka bi'iya. 2. J. ah: xoolo dhanaan ku filan cunay. 3. la-mid: jeelbixid.

2

jeelbax²: f.mg1 (-xay, -xday; -xday; -bixi) 1. Jeelgooyn; xiisadhicid. 2. Xoolo dha-naan ku filan helid.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

jeelbax¹: m.l 1. Wax jeelka bi'iya. 2. J. ah: xoolo dhanaan ku filan cunay.

2

jeelbax²: f.mg1 (-xay, -xday; -bixi) 1. Jeelgooyn; xiisadhicid. 2. Xoolo dhanaan ku filan helid. m.f.dh, jeelbixid.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: and they ...; they also ...; them too = iya(ga) + -na

2

hm: 2

3

lx: iyana

4

ps: pro + conj

5

key: iyana_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: permit, authorize, give permission

2

hm: 2

3

lx: idan

4

pd: (idmay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: idan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: cousins on the paternal uncle's side (emphasizing the relationship)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ilma

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n-m-col

6

key: ilma_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did not come

2

hm: 2

3

lx: iman

4

pd: (imanin ~ imannin)

5

ps: v4b-neg-past

6

xe: They did not come by plane.

7

xv: Dayuurad meey ku iman.

8

key: iman_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: carruur

2

de: girl; daughter, female child

3

hm: 2

4

lx: inan

5

pd: (-ta Pl: inamo (/ha))

6

ps: n1-f, n2c-f

7

syn: gabadh ~ gabar

8

key: inan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: not ... that; nothing = in + na

2

hm: 2

3

lx: inna

4

ps: conj + neg

5

syn: waxna

6

key: inna_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: before with negative relative

2

hm: 2

3

lx: inta

4

ps: conj

5

key: inta_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: oneself; from / of oneself

2

hm: 2

3

lx: iska

4

ps: pro-refl

5

xe: She told news of herself.

6

xv: Wey iska warrantey.

7

key: iska_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: as soon as; immediately

2

hm: 2

3

lx: isla

4

ps: conj / adv-time

5

key: isla_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: act of crying out rw: ci

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ciyaal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: vn2-m

6

key: ciyaal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: after a while, a little later

2

hm: 2

3

lx: in yar

4

ps: time-expr

5

xe: Wait a while.

6

xv: Sug in yar.

7

key: in_yar_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: was it not ... [FOCUS]?

2

hm: 2

3

lx: miyaan

4

ps: qw + neg + focus

5

xe: Wasnt it Mary who went?

6

xv: Maryan miyaan tegin?

7

key: miyaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: reason by analogy; weigh ~ measure by approximation; guess, assess; try on, fit

2

hm: 2

3

lx: qiyaas

4

pd: (qiyaasay)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

xe: Let me take your temperature first.

7

xv: Bal an qiyaaso xummaddaada marka hore.

8

key: qiyaas_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: rayrree

2

de: enjoy, be happy (about), get enthusiastic (over) (with preposition u ~ ku)

3

hm: 2

4

lx: riyaaq

5

pd: (riyaaqay)

6

ps: v1=inch

7

key: riyaaq_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: have ~ get scurvy

2

hm: 2

3

lx: riyaax

4

pd: (riyaaxay)

5

ps: v1=inch

6

key: riyaax_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: Siad

2

hm: 2

3

initial: s

4

lx: Siyaad

5

ps: name-m

6

key: Siyaad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

iya¹: mu.eb la-mid: iyada.

2

iya²: mu.eb la-mid: iyaga.

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.eb 1. Iyada. 2. Iyaga.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

pron., red-3f: she, her

2

iya pron., red, pl. they, them

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(magacuyaal) qofka saddexaad oo keli ah oo dhedig. Dh: iyada.

2

iya: (magacuyaal) qofka saddexaad oo wadar ah Dh: iyaga.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you all do (X)! [IMPERATIVE PLURAL]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -a

4

ps: v-imp-pl

5

xe: You all eat it!

6

xv: Cuna!

7

key: -a_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: ah!, oh! Expression of sorrow

2

hm: 2

3

lx: aa

4

ps: intj

5

key: aa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: iyaga

2

de: they

3

hm: 2

4

lx: ay

5

pd: (ey)

6

ps: vpro-3pl

7

key: ay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: eey

2

de: dog

3

hm: 2

4

lx: ey

5

pd: (-ga)

6

ps: n5-m, n2-m

7

key: ey_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may, let Used to express a decision, hope, blessing or curse

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ha

4

ps: class-optative

5

xe: Long live Somalia.

6

xv: Soomaaliya ha noolaato!

7

key: ha_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: give light

2

hm: 2

3

lx: if

4

pd: (ifay)

5

ps: v1=intr

6

xe: The moon gives us light at night.

7

xv: Bishu habeenkii way noo iftaa.

8

key: if_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: spring of water

2

hm: 2

3

lx: il

4

pd: (/sha)

5

ps: n1-f

6

key: il_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: each other, one another

2

hm: 2

3

lx: is

4

ps: pro-reciprocal

5

xe: We got to know each other.

6

xv: Waan is barannay.

7

key: is_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

question word: what?, What did you say?, Beg your pardon?

waa la naqliyay ✓

(question word) who (huu) ~ yaa. Ex: iyaa yiri? who said?

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: yaa {O}

2

de: what?, What did you say?, Beg your pardon?

3

lx: iyaa

4

ps: qw

5

key: iyaa

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: than [COMPARATIVE]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ka

4

ps: prep

5

xe: Somalia is smaller than America.

6

xv: Soomaaliya Mareykan wey ka yartahay.

7

key: ka_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: ka, ku, u

2

de: with, in company with, together with

3

hm: 2

4

lx: la

5

ps: prep

6

key: la_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: [IMPERATIVE PLURAL]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -da

4

ps: v3-imp-pl

5

xe: stop!

6

xv: joogsada

7

key: -da_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: INTERROGATIVE ~ QUESTION MARKER

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ma

4

ps: qw-class

5

xe: when?

6

xv: goorma

7

key: -ma_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: and

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -na

4

ps: conj-suf

5

xe: He drank liquor and he got drunk.

6

xv: Khamri buu cabbey wuuna sakhraamay.

7

key: -na_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: IMPERATIVE PLURAL

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ta

4

ps: v3b-imp-pl

5

xe: catch it!

6

xv: qabta

7

key: -ta_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: -e with stems ending in -i; makes masculine nouns of Declension 7 showing agent or instrument

2

de: -er, -or [AGENT / INSTRUMENT]

3

hm: 2

4

lx: -ye

5

ps: n7-m-suf

6

xe: counter

7

xv: tiriye

8

key: -ye_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -yn

4

ps: v2b-neg-past

5

xe: did not make

6

xv: =-ynnin

7

key: -yn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I do not / you do not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -yo

4

ps: v2-1sg/3m-neg-prhb

5

xe: I do not cook

6

xv: Maan kariyo

7

key: -yo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: celebrate (a religious festival)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: iid

4

pd: (iiday)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: iid_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: loxod

2

de: side-chamber of the grave, where the corpse is placed

3

hm: 2

4

lx: iil

5

pd: (-ka Pl: iilal (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: iil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: with me = i + la

2

hm: 1

3

lx: ila

4

ps: pro + prep

5

xe: He spoke with / to me.

6

xv: Wuu ila hadlay.

7

key: ila_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: innaga

2

de: us [inclusive]

3

hm: 1

4

lx: ina

5

ps: pro-1pl-obj

6

key: ina_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: first cousin (child of maternal uncle)

2

hm: 3

3

lx: ina

4

pd: (-ga ~ -da Pl: ilma-abti (ga))

5

ps: n2a-m/f, n8-m/f

6

key: ina_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: first cousin from paternal uncle's side

2

hm: 4

3

lx: ina

4

pd: (-ka ~ -ta Pl: ilma-adeer (ka))

5

ps: n2-m/f, n8-m/f

6

key: ina_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: first cousin from the paternal aunt's side {C & S}

2

hm: 5

3

lx: ina

4

pd: (/ha Pl: ilma-eeddo (/da))

5

ps: n2-m-cmp

6

key: ina_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: is (in flow of speech)

2

de: self; oneself = is + a

3

hm: 1

4

lx: isa

5

ps: pro-refl

6

key: isa_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: for oneself, to oneself

2

hm: 2

3

lx: isu

4

ps: pro-refl + prep

5

xe: Get ready to board.

6

xv: Isu diyaariya inaad fuushaan.

7

key: isu_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

name-m pigeon

waa la naqliyay ✓

Qofka aan lala hadlayn oo dheddig oo keli ah.

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.eb Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee kelida oo dheddig ah (tan laga hadlayo ama wax laga qorayo). la-mid: iya¹.

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.eb (naxwe) Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee kelida oo dheddig ah (tan laga hadlayo ama wax laga qorayo). la-mid: iya (1).

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron., 3f: she, her, it [fem.]

waa la naqliyay ✓

(pronoun) she (shii)

waa la naqliyay ✓

(magacuyaal) qofka saddexaad ee laga hadlaha ah oo gabadh ah.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: ay ~ ey, iya, -keeda, -teeda

2

de: she, her, it [fem]

3

lx: iyada

4

pd: (iyadu ~ iyadii)

5

ps: pro-3f

6

key: iyada

waa la naqliyay ✓

هي

waa la naqliyay ✓

elle.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(kelidu waa isaga iyo iyada)

2

Dad ama nafley kale ama waxyaalo mid ka badan oo hor loo sheegay ama loo ogaa.

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.eb Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee wadarta ah (kuwa laga hadlayo ama wax laga qorayo). la-mid: iya².

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.eb (naxwe) Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee wadarta ah (kuwa laga hadlayo ama wax laga qorayo). la-mid: iya (2).

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron., pl. they, them

waa la naqliyay ✓

(pronoun) they (deey); them (dem)

waa la naqliyay ✓

(magacuyaal) qofka saddexaad ee laga hadlaha ah oo wadar ah.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: ay ~ ey, iya, -kooda, -tooda

2

de: they, them

3

lx: iyaga

4

pd: (iyagu)

5

ps: pro-3pl

6

key: iyaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

ils, elles.

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.we Waa kuwee?

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.we Waa kuwee?

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron., qw: which of them?

waa la naqliyay ✓

(pronoun) whom (huum) ~ kuma

waa la naqliyay ✓

(magacuyaal) weydiimaha raaca oo tilmaamaya qofka saddexaad oo laga hadalayo co wadar ah; waa kuwee?

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: kuma

2

de: which of them?

3

lx: iyama

4

ps: pro + qw

5

key: iyama

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.eb 1. Magacuyaalka qofka saddexaad ee kelida ah oo ka kooban 'iya 1' iyo 'na 2'. 2. Magacuyaalka qofka saddexaad ee wadarta ah oo ka kooban 'iya 2' iyo 'na 2'.

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.eb (naxwe) 1. Magacuyaalka qofka saddexaad ee kelida ah oo ka kooban ' iya (1)' iyo 'na²: (2)'. 2. Magacuyaalka qofka saddexaad ee wadarta ah oo ka kooban 'iya (2)' iyo 'na²: (2)'.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

pron., [conjunction] and she ...; her too ~ also

2

iyana pron., [conjunction] and they ...; they also ...; them too

waa la naqliyay ✓

also she; she too

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(magacuyaal) qofka saddexaad ee kelida ah oo dhedig. Dh: iyadana.

2

iyana: (magacuyaal) qofka saddexaad ee wadarta ah. Dh: iyagana.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: from you, about you = ku + ka

2

hm: 2

3

lx: kaa

4

ps: pro + prep

5

xe: Ali took it from you.

6

xv: Cali kaa qaaday.

7

key: kaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: then, at that time

2

hm: 2

3

initial: s

4

lx: saa

5

ps: adv-time

6

key: saa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: Organization of African Unity (OAU) Abr: Ururka Midowga Afrika

2

hm: 2

3

initial: u

4

lx: UMA

5

ps: acronym

6

key: UMA_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: time, era, epoch, occasion

2

hm: 2

3

initial: w

4

lx: waa

5

pd: (-ga Pl: waayo (/ha ~ /da))

6

ps: n1-m, n2a-m

7

key: waa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: iyaa

2

de: what?, I beg your pardon? Used when one has not heard or did not understand what s.o. said

3

hm: 2

4

initial: y

5

lx: yaa

6

ps: qw

7

key: yaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: atoor, sagaaro {C & S}

2

de: female dikdik (antelope)

3

hm: 2

4

initial: y

5

lx: yac

6

pd: (-da)

7

ps: n1-f

8

key: yac_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: child; boy ~ girl

2

hm: 2

3

initial: y

4

lx: yar

5

pd: (-ka ~ -ta Pl: yaryar)

6

ps: n8-m/f

7

key: yar_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: belittling, contempt

2

hm: 2

3

initial: y

4

lx: yas

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: vn-m

7

key: yas_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: yaanay

2

de: may she / they not ...

3

hm: 2

4

initial: y

5

lx: yay

6

pd: (yey)

7

ps: pro-neg-opt

8

key: yay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I am / he is doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayaa

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-prpg

5

xe: he is writing

6

xv: qorayaa

7

key: -ayaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he was doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayay

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-ppgr

5

xe: He was waiting a long time.

6

xv: Wax badan buu sugayay.

7

key: -ayay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: Arabic

2

de: Koranic verse

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aayad

5

pd: (-da)

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: aayad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: surprise, amazement

2

hm: 2

3

lx: abyan

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-m

6

syn: yaab

7

key: abyan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: iyaga

2

de: they, them

3

hm: 2

4

lx: ayaga

5

pd: (ayagu)

6

ps: pro-3pl

7

key: ayaga_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: biloow, billaw

2

de: beginning, start

3

hm: 2

4

lx: bilaw

5

pd: (-ga)

6

ps: vn2-m

7

syn: balalo, unug

8

key: bilaw_2

waa la naqliyay ✓