Macnaha iyo Turjumaadda | erey•ga

pron., 3m,: It is he who ...

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(pronoun) he is the one who. ~ asagaa. Ex: isagaa dilay; he killed it

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1

de: It is he who ... = isaga + baa

2

lx: isagaa

3

ps: pro-3m + focus

4

key: isagaa

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1

1. (isaga) Uyaalka qofka aan lala hadlayn oo lab oo keli ah.

2

2. (isaga) Iskaga; ka.

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mu.eb Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee kalida lab ah (kan laga hadlayo ama wax laga qoraya). la-mid: isa.

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mu.eb (naxwe) Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee kalida lab ah (kan laga hadlayo ama wax laga qoraya). la-mid: isa.

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1

pron., 3m: he, him

2

isaga pron. and preposition:

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(pronoun) he (hii); him (him) ~ asaga. Ex: isaga baa leh; it belongs to him. Asaga baa yiri; he said

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(magac'uyaal) qofka sadexaad ee laga hadlaayo oo keli ah. Isaga ayaa carruurta wax u dhiga.

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هُوَ

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pron., pl. It is they who ...

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1

de: It is they who ... = iyaga + baa

2

lx: iyagaa

3

ps: pro-3pl + focus

4

key: iyagaa

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1

(Qasab-ka)

2

1. Geed (caws) dhulalka kulkulul laga beero oo ka baxa; waa wada laamo dhuudhuuban oo dheerdheer oo xubno leh; sonkorta adduunka badankeed isagaa laga sameeyaa.

3

2. Hawaan; xoog; sandulle, (ama khasab).

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f.g3 (-saday, -satay) Wax xoog ku meel marsasho. Tusaale: “Cali hawshaas markii hore looma dirin ee isagaa diriqsaday”.

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f.g3 (-saday, -satay) Wax xoog ku meel marsasho. Tusaale: Cali hawshaas markii hore looma dirin ee isagaa diriqsaday. m.f.dh, diriqsasho.

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prep. - u; ku (lo dico a lui: isagaan u sheegayaa; vado a casa: gurigaan u socdaa; vive a Roma: Roma ayuu ku nool yahay).

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1

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) inan bulshaawi ah oo cayaaraha iyo kulamada ku fiican laakiin hanti lumis ah.

2

aqan -ka: (magac, lab, keli) dibindaabyada noolaha lab uu ku geysto dhallinyaranimada. Markuu luqunmadoobow ratuhu laacdan baranaayo, isagaa u laandeyro badan laqanka xoolaade.

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1

(fal) shaqo cusub ambaqaad; aasaas u dhig: wax hor leh billaw.

2

asaas-ka: (magac, lab, keli) billawga ugu horreeya ee wax cusub. Ardayga haddii asaaskiisa hore si wanaagsan wax loo baro kolka danbe isagaa is kaafiya. Dh: billaw, sees, anbaqaad.

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1

(fal) la wadaag sheeko, adiga oo u qalbi furan. Aan booyaamo xalay baa hurdadda, Leyla baashiray e.

2

baashir: (fal) weji furan iyo farxad kaga hortag qof la soo dhoweynayo oo marti ah. Isagaana baashiray yarkii boqorka loo saaray.

3

baashir -ka: (magac, lab, keli) soo dhoweynta dadka la jecel yahay iyo qaabilaaddooda. Farduus waa qof baashirka ku fiican.

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) neef, lugaha ka xidhasho oo inuu socsocdo u diidid. Qof walba dabrashada neefkiisa isagaa ka masuulah.

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1

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) socoto meel loo socdo xilli ay qorraxdu kulushahay; hayaan meel fog loo hayaamo. Dhalandhool dhul kaa dheer isagaa dhaqso u tega. Dh: hayaan.

2

dhalandhool -ka: (magac, lab, keli) socodka la socdo xilliga cadceed kulaylaha ah ee hadhka lagu jiro. Waxan ka soo dhalandhoolay aqalkaygii markaan hadhimeeyey.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) wax qoyan, engejisasho. Qof walba isagaa ka masuul ah qallajisadka dharkiisa. Dh: engejisad, qallajisasho. Li: qoysad, radsad.

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-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) timo ama wax la mid ah raamo dhaadheer u yeelid: raamo u samayn. Raamaynta timaha Rooble isagaa raba.

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-ha: (magac, lab, keli) wax walba ama jaad kasta leh; wax fiican iyo wax xun labadaba leh oo laga dhex helo oo aan wax keliya ka koobnayn; qof wax walba anaa leh yidhaa. Cali waa waxwalbaale oo wax kasta isagaa sheegta.

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1

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax xaqiran ahaan. Xaqirnaanta isagaa oggol.

2

xaqirnaan -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax yasid ku jira oon ixtiraam iyo qadarin helin ahaan. Dh: xaqirnaansho.

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v.i.; the word leh ordinarily expresses the meaning of 'belong': I belong to God, Ilaahay baa i leh; it belongs to me, to him, anaa leh, isagaa leh.

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1

n., meel, -shi, hal, -ki, hag, -gi; in another place, meel kale; put everything in its right place, wax walba meeshiisa hagagsan dhig; there is no place for them, meel uma hayno; in all places, meel walba; in some place, meel un; the first place to him, meesha ugu sarraysa isagaa leh; a place trodden by camels, gelgelin; a place out of reach, harar, -ti; a place in which to hide stolen articles, rar, -ti; place in a boat, sallax, -i; a clean place become dirty, sabo, -di; a place prepared on a camel for small children, guro, -adi.

2

place, v.tr., dhig; place on, saar, rar; place for yourself, dhigo.

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pron. and preposition: from us ... at / using (X)

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[pronoun we / us followed) by action verb]; from us. Ex: dib u dhisidsa dalku howl badan buu inagaga baahan tahay; the rebuilding of the country needs a lot of effort from us

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1

de: from us ... at / using (X) = ina + ku ~ ka + ka; Dugsiga buu lacagta inagaga qaaday. 'He took the money from us at school.'

2

lx: inagaga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: inagaga

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pron. and preposition: with us ... about

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[pronoun we/usfollowed by action verb]; with or about us. Ex: arrimihii ay inagala hadleen; the subject matter they discuss with us

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1

de: with us ... about = ina + ka + la

2

lx: inagala

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: inagala

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pron., pl. It is we [incl.] who ...

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(pronoun) we are the one, who... ~ annagaa. Ex: innagaa sheegnay; we told [or we are the one, who told]

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1

de: It is we [incl] who ... = innaga + baa

2

lx: innagaa

3

ps: pro-1pl + focus

4

key: innagaa

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1

cf: is, isa, uu, -kiisa, -tiisa

2

de: he, him

3

hm: 1

4

lx: isaga

5

pd: (isagii ~ isagu)

6

ps: pro-3m

7

key: isaga_1

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1

de: = is + u + ka

2

hm: 2

3

lx: isaga

4

ps: pro + prep

5

xe: Be patient with it!

6

xv: Isaga adkayso!

7

key: isaga_2

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) meelaha labo xubnood isaga yimaaddaan.

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pron., 3m: he, him

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(pronoun) he (An); him (him) ~ isaga. Ex: asaga baa arakay baabuurkii; he saw the car

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1

a: isaga

2

cf: is, uu {S & C}

3

de: he, him

4

lx: asaga

5

pd: (asagu)

6

ps: pro-3m

7

key: asaga

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pron. and preposition: from me ... at / using (X)

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(pronoun with preposition) from me

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1

de: from me ... at / using (X) = i + ku ~ ka + ka; Buugga xoog buu igaga qaatay. 'He took the book from me by force.'

2

lx: igaga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: igaga

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pron. and preposition: from us

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(pronoun) 1. we (wii) ~ inagu, annaga. Ex: inaga Soomaalida ah; we the Somalis. 2. our (awar); us (aas). Ex: inaga baa leh; it is ours, it belongs to us

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1

de: from us = ina + ka

2

lx: inaga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: inaga

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1

name: Isaac

2

Isaaq m. n. major Somali clan

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name-m he who pervaded; lit: the one whose mother lost her sensations or became uncounscious upon his delivery. Cf: Saaqa

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(n) Somali clan name

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il, lui.

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v. leave each other alone; let go of one another

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1

de: leave each other alone; let go of one another

2

lx: isdaa

3

pd: (isdaayey)

4

ps: v2a=expr

5

key: isdaa

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v., [compound] fail to meet ~ hit; miss each other; not intersect; disagree

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-een / nay: (v) fail to meet each other; miss (mis)

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1

de: fail to meet ~ hit; miss each other; not intersect; disagree

2

lx: isgaf

3

pd: (isgafay)

4

ps: v1=cmp

5

key: isgaf

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Joint

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(iskay, iskiis, iskeed, kd.) qofka laftiisa; nafta tiis ah, kd.

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pron. and preposition: on one's own; for oneself; oneself ... to you

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(pronoun) yourself, —iskiis; himself, —iskeen; ourselves, —is-kood; themselves, —iskay; myself. Ex: iskiis u shaqaysta; self employed man

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1

de: on one's own; for oneself; oneself ... to you = is + ka + u

2

lx: iskaa

3

ps: pro + prep

4

xe: Let me introduce myself to you.

5

xv: Bal an iskaa baro.

6

key: iskaa

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name-f nocturnal journey, night journey of Prophet Muhammad from Mekka to Jerusalem

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1

(kelidu waa isaga iyo iyada)

2

Dad ama nafley kale ama waxyaalo mid ka badan oo hor loo sheegay ama loo ogaa.

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mu.eb Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee wadarta ah (kuwa laga hadlayo ama wax laga qorayo). la-mid: iya².

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mu.eb (naxwe) Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee wadarta ah (kuwa laga hadlayo ama wax laga qorayo). la-mid: iya (2).

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pron., pl. they, them

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(pronoun) they (deey); them (dem)

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(magacuyaal) qofka saddexaad ee laga hadlaha ah oo wadar ah.

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1

cf: ay ~ ey, iya, -kooda, -tooda

2

de: they, them

3

lx: iyaga

4

pd: (iyagu)

5

ps: pro-3pl

6

key: iyaga

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pron., pron. and preposition: someone ... from / about you

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1

de: someone ... from / about you = la + ku + ka

2

lx: lagaa

3

ps: pro + pro + prep

4

xe: You need to have a blood test. [lit: that someone take blood from you]

5

xv: Waxaad u baahantahay in dhiigga lagaa qaado.

6

key: lagaa

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1

(Sagal-ka)

2

Daliigo balballaaran oo moodda galabeed u eg oo xilliga roobka cirka ku dhilma aroortii.

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m.l Daliigo cas-cas oo moodda galbeed u eg oo xilliga roobka aroortii cirka ku dhigma.

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m.l Daliigo cas-cas oo moodda galbeed u eg oo xilliga roobka aroortii cirka ku dhigma.

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m. n. rays of light at dawn (which indicate distant rain)

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name-f rays of light at dawn (which indicates a distant rain). Lit: one born with beauty; sunshine

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-ka: (n) 1. morning rays of the sun during the rainy season, 2. Somali name used for females

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magac loo baxsho gabadh muuqeeda iyo quruxdeeda lagu metaalay iftiinka fadka ku hadha gabbalka dhiciisa

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1

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) falaad leh daliigo ama liidad buluug u eg oo dhanka bari ka soo baxa marka cadceedbaxu soo dhowyahay oo loo arko in ay tahay ifafaalo roob. Dh: waqal.

2

sagal -ka: (magac, lab, keli) boodh yar oo dabay! ama wax kale kiciyo. Dh: siigo, habaas, siiso, fidho.

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1

cf: sagli

2

de: rays of light at dawn (which indicate distant rain)

3

initial: s

4

lx: sagal

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n2-m

7

key: sagal

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1

(Sagan-ta)

2

Gashi; godob; utun; dakano; aano.

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m.dh Godob, utun, aano, dakano.

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f. n. rancor, resentment, grudge, vindictiveness

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1

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) utun la illaawi waayo. Dh: gashi, godob, dakano, utun, aano, biili.

2

sagan-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) gashi ama amaah. Dh: qaan.

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1

cf: dakano, godob, utun

2

de: rancor, resentment, grudge, vindictiveness

3

initial: s

4

lx: sagan

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n-f

7

key: sagan

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m.l.kh (-xyo, m.dh) S. ah: wax fidsan oo aan gun hoos u qodan lahayn.

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m.l.kh (-xyo, m.dh) S. ah: wax fidsan oo aan gun hoos u qodan lahayn.

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-a: (magac, lab, keli) badda gunteeda hoose: aqalka ama qolka dhulkiisa sibidhaysan. Sagaxa badda sallax baa ku yaalla.

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pron., 3m: he, him

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(pronoun) he (hii) ~ asaga

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1

a: isaga {E}

2

de: he, him

3

initial: u

4

lx: usaga

5

pd: (usagu)

6

ps: pro-3m

7

key: usaga

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1

(Xagaa-ga)

2

Afarta nur oo sanada midkood; wuxuu u dhexeeya guga iyo dayrta; xilliga xagaayadu da'do.

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1

xagaa¹: m.l (-aayo, m.dh) 1. Afarta nur oo sanada midkood; wuxuu u dhexeeyaa guga iyo dayrta; xilliga xagaayadu da'do. la-mid: xagaay.

2

xagaa²: m.l (-aayo, m.dh) (c.fal.) Loolka dhexe, waa xilliga ku xiga guga, xiddigis ahaanna waxa loo tixgeliyaa inuu ku beegan yahay kubbad badhka min hornaqa xagaaga (21 juun) ilaa caano maallada isle eg ee dayrta (21 sebtember).

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1

xagaa¹: m.l (-aayo, m.dh) 1. Afarta nur oo sanada midkood; wuxuu u dhexeeyaa guga iyo dayrta; xilliga xagaayadu da'do. la-mid: xagaay.

2

xagaa²: m.l (-aayo, m.dh) (c.fal.) Loolka dhexe, waa xilliga ku xiga guga, xiddigis ahaanna waxa loo tixgeliyaa inuu ku beegan yahay kubbad badhka min hornaqa xagaaga (21 juun) ilaa caano maallada isle eg ee dayrta (21 sebtember).

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Summer

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1

m. n. cool season, the lesser dry season [June - September.]

2

Xagaa m. n. summer, hot season, time of the southwest monsoon

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-ga: (n) summer (sa-mar) Ex: xilliga xagaaga; the summer season

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magac loo baxsho wiil dhashay waqti xagaa ah.

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-ga: (magac, lab, keli) mid ka mid ah afarta xilli ee sanadka oo u dhexeeya guga iyo dayrta waana bilaha Juun, Luuliyo, Ogosto iyo Sebteembar.

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