Macnaha iyo Turjumaadda | erey•ga

1

1. (isaga) Uyaalka qofka aan lala hadlayn oo lab oo keli ah.

2

2. (isaga) Iskaga; ka.

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.eb Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee kalida lab ah (kan laga hadlayo ama wax laga qoraya). la-mid: isa.

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mu.eb (naxwe) Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee kalida lab ah (kan laga hadlayo ama wax laga qoraya). la-mid: isa.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

pron., 3m: he, him

2

isaga pron. and preposition:

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(pronoun) he (hii); him (him) ~ asaga. Ex: isaga baa leh; it belongs to him. Asaga baa yiri; he said

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(magac'uyaal) qofka sadexaad ee laga hadlaayo oo keli ah. Isaga ayaa carruurta wax u dhiga.

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هُوَ

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pron., 3m,: It is he who ...

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(pronoun) he is the one who. ~ asagaa. Ex: isagaa dilay; he killed it

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1

de: It is he who ... = isaga + baa

2

lx: isagaa

3

ps: pro-3m + focus

4

key: isagaa

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pron. and preposition: oneself ... from / using (X)

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1

de: oneself ... from / using (X)

2

lx: iskaga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

xe: They defended themselves from the soldiers with clubs.

5

xv: Askarta bur bey iskaga celiyeen.

6

key: iskaga

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pron., 3m: he, him

waa la naqliyay ✓

(pronoun) he (An); him (him) ~ isaga. Ex: asaga baa arakay baabuurkii; he saw the car

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1

a: isaga

2

cf: is, uu {S & C}

3

de: he, him

4

lx: asaga

5

pd: (asagu)

6

ps: pro-3m

7

key: asaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron. and preposition: from me ... at / using (X)

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(pronoun with preposition) from me

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1

de: from me ... at / using (X) = i + ku ~ ka + ka; Buugga xoog buu igaga qaatay. 'He took the book from me by force.'

2

lx: igaga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: igaga

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pron. and preposition: from us

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(pronoun) 1. we (wii) ~ inagu, annaga. Ex: inaga Soomaalida ah; we the Somalis. 2. our (awar); us (aas). Ex: inaga baa leh; it is ours, it belongs to us

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1

de: from us = ina + ka

2

lx: inaga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: inaga

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il, lui.

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1

(kelidu waa isaga iyo iyada)

2

Dad ama nafley kale ama waxyaalo mid ka badan oo hor loo sheegay ama loo ogaa.

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.eb Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee wadarta ah (kuwa laga hadlayo ama wax laga qorayo). la-mid: iya².

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.eb (naxwe) Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka saddexaad ee wadarta ah (kuwa laga hadlayo ama wax laga qorayo). la-mid: iya (2).

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pron., pl. they, them

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(pronoun) they (deey); them (dem)

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(magacuyaal) qofka saddexaad ee laga hadlaha ah oo wadar ah.

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1

cf: ay ~ ey, iya, -kooda, -tooda

2

de: they, them

3

lx: iyaga

4

pd: (iyagu)

5

ps: pro-3pl

6

key: iyaga

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pron., 3m: he, him

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(pronoun) he (hii) ~ asaga

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1

a: isaga {E}

2

de: he, him

3

initial: u

4

lx: usaga

5

pd: (usagu)

6

ps: pro-3m

7

key: usaga

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1

(Aftin-ta)

2

1. Kobta banka iyo dhirtu dhinaca isaga hayaan oo labadaba laga gaari karo; iran.

3

2. Meel dihin oo aan la daaqin.

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1

(Afyuun-ka)

2

Geed-ubax la beero oo waxtar (dawo) iyo dhibaato weyn labadaba leh, oo dhulka kulul ka baxa; wuxuu lee yahay dhacaan sida caanaha u cad oo la engejiyo, oo dabadeed la cuno ama sida sigaarka loo shito; kartida iyo maanka qofkaba habbisuu saaraa, haddaan degdeg la isaga qabanna waa lala doorsoomaa oo lala dufoobaa (sida xashiishka, qaadka ...).

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1

(Boholaddumin-ta)

2

(qof) meel walba cabsi ka tusid si uu wixii uu samayn lahaa uga baqo oo isaga daayo; boholatusid; hogatusid.

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1

(Bootin-ta)

2

1. Sid degdeg iyo xoog leh, qof ama wax kale, labo meelood isaga seeraarin, dhul taabad la'aan.

3

2. Booddo.

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1

(Buusbuus-ka)

2

(weel, kd.) meelo badan isaga gudaceshan; qonbob; diisdiis.

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1

(Carjaw-da)

2

Sooh adag oo cad oo sida dhalada u dhalaala; wuxuu ku rogan yahay oo xajiyaa oo isu hayaa kalaggoysyada meesha madaxyada lafuhu isaga hor yimaadaan kol, kolna meel gooni ah buu ka baxaa (dhegta, hunguriga cad,...).

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Dabis-ka)

2

Waxaa yeesha xoolaha shinbirtu (cudur) ku dhacdo: calannaqsiga bay kolkol mar labaad liqi waayaan oo camanka hoostooda isaga haystaan, kolkaasaa camanku meelo ka soo buurtaan oo afka qaabkiisu foolxumaadaa; cantab; (ama tabis, tabsi).

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Dayax-a)

2

Meere yar oo cirka ku sugan oo dhulka 28 maalmoodba kol ku soo meera, isaga iyo dhulka oo wada socdaana ay qorraxda, 12kii biloodba kol ku soo wareegaan.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Diraddira-da)

2

Iskuddir; wax-isaga-sheeg.

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1

(Docosha-da)

2

Saxarada adkaata, kubadhagaxow darti, kolka xoog la isaga keenayo; jiirasho.

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1

(Doorshaan-ka)

2

Cayayaan jaadad badan ah oo leh baalkoraad qolof ah, mid kamid ah. Wuxuu lee yahay afar baal oo kala korraysa oo kan ugu sarreeyaa qolof adag yahay, iyo lix lugood iyo qaar hore oo isagana qolof adagi ku gaashaaman tahay; xaarwalwaal.

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1

(Dubba-ha)

2

Bir duuban oo daab leh oo qalabka tumaalka kamid ah; birtii la doona hayo in qaab gaar ah loo yeelo baa inta la kululeeyo oo dubbadda korka laga saaro, isaga kor lagaga garaacaa; burris.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Duufsasha-da)

2

1. Falaad ama dhaqan xun oo qof loo macaansho si uu ugu bogo oo isagana u falo oo u raaco.

3

2. (-') Sanka oo xoog loo fiifsado, si duufka ku jiraa uga yimaado; duuf iska keenid.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Duuma-da)

2

Cudur qandho daran leh oo badanaa soo labakacleeya: Kaneecadaa dawisa oo dadka isaga qaadda; dhaxan.

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1

(Eyddin-ta)

2

1. Qabatin ama nabar xanuun badan oo oogada meel isaga taaga; muruq.

3

2. Jaadadka geela, jaad kamid ah.

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1

(Fanqooqsasha-da)

2

Dhulka kor isaga qaadid.

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1

(Gaashaamasha-da)

2

Wax sida gaashaanka, wax dhibaato leh oo iman doona, la isaga celiyo, samaysasho.

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1

(Gaayimad-da)

2

Waraaqo yaryar oo dhinac isaga dhegsan oo ardada ama dadka kaleba, wax ku qorqorto; buug yar; daftar.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Gadaala'aqoon-ta)

2

Xubnaba laga dhalo oo laboodka iyo dheddigoodku isaga tagaan iyo waxa ku saabsan, kasmo iyo aqoon u lahaansho; sida carruurta loo dhalo ama ay u dhalato aqoon.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Gadaala-ha)

2

1. Waayo danbe; ciribdanbeed; dib. (keli: gadaal).

3

2. Oogada qaarkeeda danbe siiba xubnaha laga dhalo oo laboodka iyo dheddigoodku isaga tagaan.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: is, isa, uu, -kiisa, -tiisa

2

de: he, him

3

hm: 1

4

lx: isaga

5

pd: (isagii ~ isagu)

6

ps: pro-3m

7

key: isaga_1

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1

de: = is + u + ka

2

hm: 2

3

lx: isaga

4

ps: pro + prep

5

xe: Be patient with it!

6

xv: Isaga adkayso!

7

key: isaga_2

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) meelaha labo xubnood isaga yimaaddaan.

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(annaga, aynnu, ina, inoo, ...) dadka hadla haya ama wax qora haya; waxay annaga kaga duwan tahay, eeg annaga.

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mu.eb Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka koowaad ee wadarta ah oo ku jira kuwa lala hadlayo ama wax loo qorayo. la-mid: inna².

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.eb Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka koowaad ee wadarta ah oo ku jira kuwa lala hadlayo ama wax loo qorayo.

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron., pl., -incl: we, us (including you)

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(pronoun) we (wii); us (aas) ~ see [eeg] annaga, unnuga

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(magacuyaal) qofka kowaad oo wadarta ah; dadka lala hadlaayo oo kan hadlaayi ku jiro.

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1

cf: aynu ~ eynu, ina, inna, -keenna, -teenna; Contrast: annaga

2

de: we, us (including you)

3

lx: innaga

4

pd: (innagu)

5

ps: pro-1pl-incl

6

key: innaga

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pron., [conjunction] while he ...; because it [masc.] ...

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[pronoun plus conjunction] while he ~ asagoo. Ex: isagoo joogga baan tagey; we left while he was there

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1

de: while he ...; because it [masc] ... = isaga + oo

2

lx: isagoo

3

ps: pro + conj

4

key: isagoo

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-ga: (magac, lab, keli) martabo dhaqameed uu leeyahay oday beel hoggaamiya. Dh: boqor, islaam, wabar, duub, malaaq, caaqil, jiifcaaqil, ugaas.

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m.l (-gyo, m.dh) 1. Kulan laba qof ama ka badan dhex mara. 2. Tartan dhex mara laba kooxood.

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(n) intersect each other. Ex: jidka iyo haayweeyga isjara; the road and the highway that intersects each other

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pron. and preposition:

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: = is + ka + la

2

lx: iskala

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: iskala

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Automatic

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pron., pl. It is they who ...

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1

de: It is they who ... = iyaga + baa

2

lx: iyagaa

3

ps: pro-3pl + focus

4

key: iyagaa

waa la naqliyay ✓

xi. Laakiin, ha ahaatee. Tusaale: “Afka carabiga wuu fahmayaa, misana kuma hadli karo”. la-mid: misna.

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xi. Laakiin, ha ahaatee. Tusaale: Afka Carabiga wuu fahmayaa, misana kuma hadli karo. la-mid: misna.

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[adverbial] [expression] again, and also

waa la naqliyay ✓

(conjunction) 1. and (andh). Ex: misana wuu yimid; and he came ~ misna. 2. (adv) again (a geeri). Ex: misana samee! do it again!

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(xidhiidhiye) la macna ah sidoo kale. Anoo moodaya inaan ka soo fogaaday misana waaba isaga oo i horjooga.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: misna; rw: mise

2

de: again, and also

3

lx: misana

4

ps: adv-expr

5

key: misana

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s.f. - qosol dheer.

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/visij/ (n) waji (jaah, fool).

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n., weji, -gi, jaah, -hi, fayo, -ihi.

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1

(Iskaggal-ka)

2

Meesha labo xubnood iska gasho; kalaggoys.

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m. n. joint (of the body)

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1

de: joint (of the body)

2

lx: iskaggal

3

pd: (-ka)

4

ps: n2-m

5

key: iskaggal

waa la naqliyay ✓

f.mg4 (-gnaa, -gnayd) Wax ligan ahaansho.

waa la naqliyay ✓

f.mg4 (-gnaa, -gnayd) Wax ligan ahaansho. m.f.dh, istaagnaan.

waa la naqliyay ✓

aga! eray la yidhaahdo marka la arko wax lala yaabo ama kugu dhaco. Aga! Siduu wiilka yari ninka uga badiyay! Dh: Hey! Dhega! Joo! Shoo! Naw! Agas!

waa la naqliyay ✓

Uyaal qofka hadla haya oo keli ah oo falku xagga laftiisa ka tega hayo oo ka socdo (sida iga tag).

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron. and preposition: from me; than me

waa la naqliyay ✓

(pronoun with preposition) from me. Ex: iga raalli ahaw; excuse me

waa la naqliyay ✓

(magac'uyaal) hadlaha kowaad oo kelida ah ee falku xaggiisa ka tagayo.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: from me; than me = i + ka

2

lx: iga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

xe: Accept a warm greeting from me.

5

xv: Salaan diirran iga guddoon.

6

key: iga

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.eb la-mid: isaga.

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1

pron., refl: self; oneself

2

isa pron., red-3m: he, him

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(reflexive pronoun) oneself (wan-salaf); self (salaf). Ex: isa sheeg; identify yourself

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

1. Maxaayeelay; maxaawacay; waxay ku noqotay; sabab.

2

2. Kolkaas; markaas; haddaba; kaddib.

3

3. Armaa; billaa; sow.

4

saa- — (saan: saa waan, saa anigu; suu: saa wuu, saa isagu; kd.).

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1

saa¹: fk. 1. Armaa, billaa, sow. 2. Sida tan.

2

saa²: xi. 1. Markaas; haddaba. 2. Maxaa-yeelay, waxay kunoqotay, sabab.

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xi. 1. Markaas; haddaba. 2. Maxaayeelay, waxay kunoqotay, sabab.

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1

n. phr., deictic: like that, thus

2

saa adv., time: then, at that time

3

saa [conjunction] because

4

saa inter. lo and behold!

waa la naqliyay ✓