il_2 — Macnaha & Turjumaada

1

de: spring of water

2

hm: 2

3

lx: il

4

pd: (/sha)

5

ps: n1-f

6

key: il_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: promote; beautify; improve

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bil

4

pd: (bilay / bishay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: bil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: killing, murder, execution, assassination; beating

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dil

4

pd: (-ka Pl: dilal (ka))

5

ps: vn4-m

6

key: dil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: age, age group, peer group

2

hm: 2

3

lx: fil

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-m-col

6

key: fil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: loxod

2

de: side-chamber of the grave, where the corpse is placed

3

hm: 2

4

lx: iil

5

pd: (-ka Pl: iilal (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: iil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: curtain, partition (hanging ~ blind that separates one section from another in a room)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ila

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n-m

6

key: ila_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: imitate; act, interpret a role ~ part (in a play)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: jil

4

nt: jil (ka) [vn-m], jilid (da) [vn-f]

5

pd: (jilay)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: jil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: dissolve ~ melt s.t.

2

hm: 2

3

lx: mil

4

pd: (milay / mishay)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

key: mil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: shame, embarrass; dishonor {S}

2

hm: 2

3

initial: x

4

lx: xil

5

pd: (xilay)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: xil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

/jaanel/ (n) 1. qulqul (kanaal), il. 2. goobty telefishingky. Which channel of the TV are you watching?

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: give light

2

hm: 2

3

lx: if

4

pd: (ifay)

5

ps: v1=intr

6

xe: The moon gives us light at night.

7

xv: Bishu habeenkii way noo iftaa.

8

key: if_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: eye; sight; intelligence

2

hm: 1

3

lx: il

4

pd: (/sha Pl: indho)

5

ps: n8-f

6

syn: dhay

7

key: il_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: light, headlight (of a vehicle)

2

hm: 3

3

lx: il

4

pd: (/sha)

5

ps: n1-f

6

key: il_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: shameless, impudent

2

hm: 4

3

lx: il

4

pd: (il-adkaa)

5

ps: adj-der

6

key: il_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: shamelessness, impudence

2

hm: 5

3

lx: il

4

pd: (/ha ~ /da)

5

ps: vn-m/f

6

key: il_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: each other, one another

2

hm: 2

3

lx: is

4

ps: pro-reciprocal

5

xe: We got to know each other.

6

xv: Waan is barannay.

7

key: is_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: give s.o. money for daily expenses, maintain

2

hm: 2

3

lx: biil

4

pd: (biilay / biishay)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

key: biil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: start ~ commence (of a lunar month)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bilo

4

pd: (bishay / bilatay)

5

ps: v3b=intr

6

xe: Ramadan has just begun.

7

xv: Ramadaan baa bilatay.

8

key: bilo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: grief, anger, resentment, grudge

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ciil

4

pd: (-ka Pl: ciilal (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: ciil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: diillin

2

de: stripe, line

3

hm: 2

4

lx: diil

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n4-f

7

key: diil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: support, partisanship, siding with one's friends ~ relatives

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hiil

4

pd: (-ka Pl: hiilal (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: hiil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: place on a river-bank where livestock are watered

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hilo

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: n6-f

6

key: hilo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: Idil

2

hm: 2

3

lx: Idil

4

ps: name-f

5

key: Idil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: Ilig [coastal town in northeastern Somalia]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: Ilig

4

ps: n0-loc

5

key: Ilig_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: cousins on the paternal uncle's side (emphasizing the relationship)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ilma

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n-m-col

6

key: ilma_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: illin

2

de: tear, tears

3

hm: 2

4

lx: ilmo

5

pd: (/da)

6

ps: n0-f-col

7

key: ilmo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: as soon as; immediately

2

hm: 2

3

lx: isla

4

ps: conj / adv-time

5

key: isla_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: measure out (grain)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: kiil

4

pd: (kiilay)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

key: kiil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: stern, poop deck (of a large ship)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: miil

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: miil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: Nile River

2

hm: 2

3

lx: Niil

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-loc-m

6

key: Niil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: reinforce, support, make s.t. strong

2

hm: 2

3

initial: t

4

lx: tiil

5

pd: (tiilay)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: tiil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: pupil of the eye

2

hm: 2

3

initial: w

4

lx: wiil

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: wiil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: that it [masc] was there

2

hm: 2

3

initial: y

4

lx: yiil

5

ps: v4c-3m-rel-past

6

xe: I saw that it was there.

7

xv: Waan arkay inuu yiil.

8

key: yiil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you are not

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -id

4

ps: v5a-2sg-neg-prhb-suf

5

xe: You dont know.

6

xv: Maad ogid

7

key: -id_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-kii

2

de: the [MASCULINE KNOWN SUBJECT]

3

hm: 2

4

lx: -ii

5

ps: det-m-suf

6

key: -ii_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -in

4

ps: v1-neg-past

5

xe: not eat

6

xv: ma cunin

7

key: -in_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I am (in a place) {N & O}

2

hm: 2

3

lx: aal

4

ps: v4c-1sg-prhb

5

key: aal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: large leaf, leaves and stalk of plants like bananas ~ corn

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bal

4

pd: (-ka Pl: balal)

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: bal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: desire, prefer

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bid

4

pd: (biday)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: bid_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: Jannaayo, Febraayo, Maarso, Abriil ~ Abril, Maajo, Juun ~ Juunyo, Luulyo, Agoosto, Sebtembar ~ Setembar ~ Sibtambar, Oktoobar, Noofembar, Disembar

2

de: moon; month

3

hm: 1

4

lx: bil

5

pd: (bisha)

6

ps: n1-f-time

7

key: bil_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: iron; metal

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bir

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n1-f-col

6

key: bir_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: take (away); reduce, curtail

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bul

4

pd: (bulay / bushay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: bul_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: someone, somebody, whoever

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cid

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: pro-f

6

xe: Whoever he meets, he greets.

7

xv: cidna; la

8

key: cid_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: capacity of the stomach, bellyful; appetite

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cir

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n0-f

6

key: cir_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: detailed knowledge of a country (e.g., know a place like 'the back of my hand')

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dal

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n-f-cmp

6

key: dal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: back, backwards; to the rear

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dib

4

pd: (dibna)

5

ps: adv-loc

6

key: dib_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: pulse; jugular vein, main artery

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dig

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n0-f-col

6

key: dig_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: kill; beat (up), hit

2

hm: 1

3

lx: dil

4

pd: (dilay / dishay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: dil_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: origin, basis; species (of animals); race; clan, ancestors

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dir

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-m-col

6

key: dir_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: patience

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dul

4

pd: (/sha)

5

ps: n0-f-abs

6

key: dul_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: plow the earth

2

hm: 2

3

lx: fal

4

pd: (falay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: fal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: expect, suppose, think, hope, believe

2

hm: 1

3

lx: fil

4

pd: (filay / fishay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: fil_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: fidh ~ feer

2

de: comb (hair)

3

hm: 2

4

lx: fir

5

pd: (firay)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: fir_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: go home after being watered (of animals)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ful

4

pd: (fulay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: ful_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: commit

2

hm: 2

3

lx: gal

4

pd: (galay)

5

ps: v1=

6

xe: I am being made to pay back for what I have committed.

7

xv: Waxaan galay baana layga gudayaa.

8

key: gal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: rustic person; extremist

2

hm: 2

3

lx: gig

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n-f-idiom

6

key: gig_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: place, spot, location

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-m-loc

6

xe: meel

7

xv: halkaas 'that place'

8

key: hal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: goat sp.

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hir

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n-f

6

key: hir_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: celebrate (a religious festival)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: iid

4

pd: (iiday)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: iid_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: turn aside; lean

2

hm: 1

3

lx: iil

4

pd: (iilay / iishay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: iil_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I was (at ~ in a place) {N}

2

hm: 3

3

lx: iil

4

ps: v4c-1sg-past

5

key: iil_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: with me = i + la

2

hm: 1

3

lx: ila

4

ps: pro + prep

5

xe: He spoke with / to me.

6

xv: Wuu ila hadlay.

7

key: ila_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: ilmo

2

de: son, daughter used as a title before a personal name; NB: different tone for each gender;

3

hm: 2

4

lx: ina

5

ps: name

6

key: ina_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: isaga

2

de: he, him

3

hm: 2

4

lx: isa

5

pd: (is)

6

ps: pro-red-3m

7

key: isa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: for oneself, to oneself

2

hm: 2

3

lx: isu

4

ps: pro-refl + prep

5

xe: Get ready to board.

6

xv: Isu diyaariya inaad fuushaan.

7

key: isu_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: iyaga

2

de: they, them

3

hm: 2

4

lx: iya

5

ps: pro-red-3pl

6

key: iya_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: right (to do s.t.), correctness; justice

2

hm: 2

3

lx: jid

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-m-abs

6

key: jid_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: jilid

2

de: strip of leather to tie bundles of twigs (used to make the framework of a hut)

3

hm: 1

4

lx: jil

5

pd: (ka Pl: jilal (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: jil_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: parity; s.t. of the same kind; [atr.] equal, same, similar

2

hm: 2

3

lx: jin

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n-m-abs

6

xe: Hes the same age.

7

xv: u eg {S}

8

key: jin_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: used to do (X) [PAST HABITUAL]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: jir

4

pd: (jiray)

5

ps: v1=aux

6

xe: They used to finish their work.

7

xv: Shaqadooda bey dhammeyn jireen.

8

key: jir_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: pestle

2

hm: 2

3

lx: kal

4

pd: (/sha)

5

ps: n1-f

6

key: kal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: kir

2

de: go away!, move!; get out of here! (offensive exclamation showing dislike for what one says or asks)

3

hm: 2

4

lx: kis

5

ps: intj

6

key: kis_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: entrails, insides

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lid

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n0-f-col

6

key: lid_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: milk, squeeze out (sap, juice, liquid, etc.)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lis

4

pd: (lisay)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

key: lis_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: wave, shake, agitate; churn (milk into butter by shaking)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lul

4

pd: (lulay / lushay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: lul_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: evacuate meconium (feces)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: mal

4

pd: (malay)

5

ps: v1=intr

6

key: mal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: whirlpool (at sea); vortex

2

hm: 2

3

lx: mid

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n1-f

6

syn: meermeerto

7

key: mid_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: solution, liquid with s.t. dissolved in it {chemistry}

2

hm: 1

3

lx: mil

4

pd: (-ka Pl: milal (ka))

5

ps: n4-m-mass

6

key: mil_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: ilmaggaleen

2

de: house, hut, room; [fig.] womb, uterus

3

hm: 2

4

lx: min

5

pd: (-ka Pl: minan (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

syn: aqal, guri

8

key: min_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: seed, pip, kernel; [pl ~ col] fruit; grain crops

2

hm: 2

3

lx: mir

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n1-f

6

key: mir_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: be (in a place)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ool

4

ps: v4c-imp-sg

5

key: ool_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: cut the throat of, slaughter; skin; operate on (surgically)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: qal

4

pd: (qalay / qashay)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

key: qal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: gestation period

2

hm: 2

3

initial: s

4

lx: sid

5

pd: (-ka Pl: sidad (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: sid_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: give s.t. to s.o.

2

hm: 2

3

initial: s

4

lx: sii

5

pd: (siiyey)

6

ps: v2a=tr

7

xe: Please give me five cans of tomatoes.

8

xv: Waxaad i siisaa shan qasac oo yaanyo ah.

9

key: sii_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: jimee

2

de: smooth, make level, level off; put a price on, assess; compare to; equalize, even out

3

hm: 2

4

initial: s

5

lx: sin

6

pd: (simay)

7

ps: v1=tr

8

key: sin_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: dhagar

2

de: deceive, swindle, cheat

3

hm: 2

4

initial: s

5

lx: sir

6

pd: (siray)

7

ps: v1=tr

8

key: sir_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: pluck, pull out fibers; [ext.] make a fringe

2

hm: 2

3

initial: t

4

lx: tif

5

pd: (tifay)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: tif_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: three-wheeled cart

2

hm: 2

3

initial: t

4

lx: tig

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: tig_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: she (is the one)

2

hm: 2

3

initial: t

4

lx: tii

5

ps: pro-3f

6

xe: She is the one who came.

7

xv: iyada

8

key: tii_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: tax

2

de: embroidered hem

3

hm: 2

4

initial: t

5

lx: tix

6

pd: (-da)

7

ps: n-f

8

key: tix_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: sew, bind together

2

hm: 2

3

initial: t

4

lx: tol

5

pd: (tolay / toshay)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: tol_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: mayr, qasaal

2

de: wash, clean, cleanse

3

hm: 2

4

initial: x

5

lx: xal

6

pd: (xalay)

7

ps: v1=tr

8

key: xal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: xaskul

2

de: aloe plant sp., used for making rope

3

hm: 2

4

initial: x

5

lx: xig

6

pd: (-ga)

7

ps: n-m

8

key: xig_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: responsibility; sense of decorum, shame, modesty

2

hm: 1

3

initial: x

4

lx: xil

5

pd: (-ka Pl: xilal (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

xe: he had the responsibility [lit: responsibility was put on him]

8

xv: sarriig; sheex; xishood

9

key: xil_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: forest, area of scrubland

2

hm: 2

3

initial: x

4

lx: xir

5

pd: (-ka Pl: xirar (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: xir_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: play a game of 'yib'

2

hm: 2

3

initial: y

4

lx: yib

5

pd: (yibay)

6

ps: v1=

7

key: yib_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: biloow, billaw

2

de: beginning, start

3

hm: 2

4

lx: bilaw

5

pd: (-ga)

6

ps: vn2-m

7

syn: balalo, unug

8

key: bilaw_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: twinkle

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bilig

4

pd: (bilgay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: bilig_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: dheddigood

2

de: women, womankind

3

hm: 2

4

lx: bilis

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n0-f-col

7

syn: dumar, haween

8

key: bilis_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: get fat

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cayil

4

pd: (cayilay / cayishay)

5

ps: v1=inch

6

key: cayil_2

waa la naqliyay ✓