grive — Macnaha & Turjumaada

grive, n.f. - cabeebka.

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/griiv/ (v) calool-xumaan, tiiraanyoon. e.g. He is still grieving for his son two years after he died.

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v.tr., ka qulbi, werweri; that grieves me, waxaasi waa iga qulbinayaa; v.i., qulub, werwer.

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/giv/ (v) 1. siin, bixin. e.g. Please give me some money. 2. qalloocsamid ama kala-bixid.

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v.tr., sii, u dhiib, bixi; give him the lie, ninka beeni; give thanks, mahadi, mahad u naq; give answer, jawaab, u celi; give to everyone his due, nin walba wixiisa sii, or wuxuu leeyahay sii; give evidence, marqaati ku fur; give a good and faithful account, xisaab wanaagsan oo aamin ah sii; God gives me grace so to do, Ilaahay baa ila qabanaya, or Ilaahay khayr i siiyay inaan sidaa ku yeelo; I gave him credit, waan rumaystay; give the oath, dhaaro; give trouble, daali; the boys give me trouble, caruurtu waa i daalisaa; give hopes, la ballan; give a call, yeedh, qayli; give a guess, malee, garo; give joy, war, kaga badhbaadhi or badhbadhaadhi; give leave, fasax; give judgment, xukum ; give ground, durug, ka durug; give place, u banee, ka baydh; give notice, dignin dir, ogaysii; give heed, iska eeg, ilaali, ogow; give challenge, daandaanso; give to suck, nuuji; give a look, soo arag; I gave way to his wise proposal, waanadiisii fiicnayd baan dhegaystay; he gave way to melancholy, is qulbiyee; the ground gave way under my feet, camuuddi cagtayda hoosteeda ka dustay; give away, nac; he gives all away, waa wada nacayaa giddi; I gave up my money for lost, lacagtayda waan ka samraa; they gave him up for dead, ka quustay; give back again, celi, soo celi, u celi, dib u sii; give into his mind, taladiisa raac; give for, dhaafi; do not give, ka cesho, u diid; give off, give out, give over, iska daa, nac.

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rive, n.f. - dhinac; gadi

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Diir

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/darayv/ (v) 1. wadid, kaxayn (n) 2. karti.

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v.tr., (guide) jiid; drive away, off, eeri; (compel) ku eeri; drive the nail in the table, musmaarka miiska ku eeri; drive out, ka eeri.

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/greyv/ (n) 1. qabri, xabaal (adj) 2. muhiim ah (ahmiyad leh) (adj) 3. aad u-daran, khatar ah. e.g. The sick women's condition is grave.

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agg. - halis ah; culus.

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grave, adj. - halis; khatar.

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n., xabaal, -shi, qabri, -gi.

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grève, n.f. (arrêt du travail) - mudaaharaad; giriifid; shaqo ku istaagid.

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Didib dillaac

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/graym/ (n) wasakh, siiba wasakh aan sahal u-go'in, hollob.

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/grayp/ (infl)(n) cabasho. e.g. My main gripe is, there is no social life.

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Xidh yar

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/growv/ (n) 1. dhir yar-yar, oo koox-ah (n) 2. kalmad loo adeegsado waddooyinka qaarkood. e.g. Martin Grove.

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privé, adj. - gaar loo lee yahay; sir

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/araayv/atrives, arriving, arrived; (v) 1. in aad timaadid, soo caga dhigatid. e.g. She arrived here after midnight. 2. gaarid sida meel, fikrad, go'aan. e.g. It will take two days to arrive at a conclusion.

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/arraayv/ (v) 1. kooyow, seethow. 2. go'aang deerow amy goosythow.

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v., gaadh, kaalay; arrive at that time, goortaa imow.

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/dhirayv/ (v) ka dhanbalmid (ka go'id, dhiraan dhirmid).

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dérive, n.f. - ka muhiimka ah; weecasho; meesha wax laga hogaamiyo

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/drayval/ (n) 1. nac-nac (macna-darro) (v) 2. nac-naclayn, darooryid.

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/drayvar/ (n) darawal.

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Shufeer, wade

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graine, n.f. - iniin; midhaha iniintooda

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Garri

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/graaval/ (n) 1. jay (dhagaxda shamiitada lugu qaso, ee dhismaha loo adeegsado) (v) 2. jay ku-dhisid, siiba laami iwm.

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Quruurux

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n., quruurux, -i.

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graver, v. - xusuus gorid.

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grever, v. - mudaaharaadid.

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1

griffe, n.f. - sudhato; bir qoolaaban oo wax la soo suro; ciddi

2

griffe de félin - ciddiyaha fiiqan ee soo gadan (sida kuwa libaaxa).

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/gril/ (n) biro ama teed, badanaa shabaq ah oo daaqadaha iwm la galiyo.

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grille, n.f. - shabaq bir ah.

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grimer, v. - is midabayn waji.

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grippe, n.f. - hargab.

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grippé, adj. - hargab qaba.

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/gruuv (n) jeexdin, siiba dillaac dhuuban oo meel ku samaysan.

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Xarri'qyo,

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/groval/groveller (v) dhulka is-dhigid, cabsi ama ixtiraam ahaan. e.g. I had to grovel in front of my boss before he would agree to increase my pay.

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1

priver, v. - u diidid

2

se priver - isu diidid

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/strayv/ strove; (v) ku dadaalid (isku-taxalujin, u halgamid).

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v.i., hawshoo, hawl gal.

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/thrayv/ thriving; (v) 1. kobcid (korid) (v) 2. najaxaya (guulaysanaya).

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v.tr., silci.

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gré, n.m. - rabid.

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/dhayv/ (v) 1. quusid (n) 2. quus, tiimbasho.

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v.i., quus, muquur.

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/faayv/ (deter.) (n) shan

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num., shan, -ti.

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/geyv/ (v) give, oo fal tagay ah.

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/jayb/ (n) edeb-darro, cay.

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s.m. - jilee.

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gite, n.m. - meesha la dago; guriga; meesha macdantu ku jirto.

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Shabaq

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/gridh/ (n) 1. fareeym ama biro shabaq ah, oo badanaa teed ahaan loo adeegsado (n) 2. saldhiq koronto, oo qaybiya quwadda korontada. e.g. the national grid (n) 3. xarriiqyo ama calaamado, oo shahla aqoonsiga halka la doonayo.

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/grim/ (adj) 1. qabiid-nimo ah, si kul-kulul. e.g. The principal gave the students a grim warning about writing on the walls (adj) 2. naxdin leh, aad u-daran (adj) 3. mintid ah, aan quusan.

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/grin/ (n) 1. Ilka-caddayn ballaaran (v) 2. si-weyn u ilka-caddayn. e.g. Leyla grinned with pleasure when I gave her the candy.

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/grip/ (v) 1. xajin, xoog u-qabasho (n) 2. shandad-yar (infl) 3. fahan ama karti. e.g. She has a good grip of the details of this project.

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gris, adj. - midab boodhe ah; midab dameer oo kale; camaajiir.

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Dhagax burbur

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/grit/ (n) 1. quruurux, siiba dhagax iwm oo aad u yar-yar. e.g. Grit is spread on icy roads to prevent vehicles from skidding.

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grue, n.f. - xuur; wiish luqun fidin.

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/hayv/ (n) rugta shinnida (hoyga shinnidu malabka ku samayso).

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n., (cell of bees) dhahab, -ki; empty hive, dhahab madhan; full hive, dhahab buuxa.

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1

/layv/ (v) 1. noolaan; naf lahaan 2. ku nool; degan (meesha qof degan yahay).

2

/layv/ (adj) 1. nool; naf ku jirto 2. wax hadda socda oo la soo daayo (warbaahinta wax aan horay loo duubin oo isla markaas dhacaya) 3. maanso leh (koronto wax qabanaysa).

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v.., (be alive) noolaw, jir; (dwell) fadhi, jir, joog, ool, rugayso.

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/reyv/ (v) 1. khal-khalid (khafiifid, sidii qof wax u dhimman yihiin u hadlid) 2. ku khafiifid (ku waalasho).

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v.i., wallo.

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rêve, n.m. - riyo

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1

(n) a type of white to brown grain common in many foods and high in carbohydrates.

2

bariis

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/rays/ (n) bariis (bariid).

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Bariid, Bariis

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n., bariis or beriis or bariid, -ki.

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/raydh/ (v) fuulid (fuulidda faraska, gaariga iwm).

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ride, n.f. - laalaabka wajiga ku dhasha qofku marka uu duqoobo

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1

v.i., fuul; v.c., fuuli.

2

ride: riding, n, fuulimaad, -di.

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/rayf/ (adj) faafay (shaac ah, siiba wax xun sida cudurka).

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rime, n.f. - qaafiyada gabayga

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/rayp/ (adj) 1. bislaad (dhuguc) 2. ku habboon (ku fiican).

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ripe, n.f. - xogida

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a., bisil.

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1

rire, v. - qoslid; gosol

2

rire nerveusement - qosol wijiiri ah; qosol gariir

3

rire, n.m. - qoslidda.

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/rays/ (v) 1. soo bixid (sida qorraxda iwm) 2. kor u kicid (kor usoo kicid).

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1

v.i., kac, sara kac, toos.

2

rise, rising, n., toosniin, -ti.

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s.f. - xeeb; jiin (webi).

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rixe, n.f. - tixid; taxan; tartan

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/rowv/ (v) war-wareegid (meel isaga meeraysi).

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(see ramble).

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/alayv/ (adj) 1. nool, nolol leh; naf ku jirto. e.g. She told me that her mother is still alive. 2. jiritaan leh, firfircoon.

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/alaayiv/ (adj) nolol leh, nool, naf ky jerty. His father is still alive.

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a., nool jira; he is yet alive, waa jiraa weli.

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-arilaha: (n) exporter of goats and sheep ~ ariile

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/araays/arises, arising, arose, arisen/araysan/ (v) soo baxay, bilaabmay, dhashay ama soo shaac baxay. e.g. We will request his services if the need arises.

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/araays/ (v) 1. surumow, kahow. 2. athuuthumow, ha bambahow.

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v.i., ka, sara kac, toos.

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