Macnaha iyo Turjumaadda | erey•ga

1

a: ay

2

de: she, it [fem]; they

3

hm: 1

4

lx: ey

5

ps: vpro

6

key: ey_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: she / they + [FOCUS] = baa + ey

2

hm: 1

3

lx: bey

4

pd: (ayey)

5

ps: focus + vpro

6

key: bey_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: day

2

de: glance, look at

3

hm: 1

4

lx: dey

5

pd: (deyey / deydey)

6

ps: v1=

7

key: dey_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: ey

2

de: dog

3

hm: 1

4

lx: eey

5

pd: (-ga)

6

ps: n5-m, n2-m

7

key: eey_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: she ... not = ma + ay

2

hm: 1

3

lx: mey

4

pd: (may)

5

ps: neg + vpro

6

key: mey_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: the way she; how she ...

2

hm: 1

3

initial: s

4

lx: sey

5

pd: (say)

6

ps: conj + vpro

7

xe: How is she? = si (da) + ay

8

xv: Sey tahay?

9

key: sey_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: way

2

de: she is ...

3

hm: 1

4

initial: w

5

lx: wey

6

ps: class + vpro

7

key: wey_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: who ... her? = yaa + ay

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yey

5

pd: (yay)

6

ps: qw + vpro

7

key: yey_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: iyada

2

de: she, it [feminine]

3

hm: 1

4

lx: ay

5

pd: (ey)

6

ps: vpro-3f

7

key: ay_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: and; that which ...; so ... Links restrictives with defined heads and unparallel verb constructions; contrast: oo, iyo, -na

2

hm: 1

3

lx: ee

4

ps: conj

5

key: ee_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: eey

2

de: dog

3

hm: 2

4

lx: ey

5

pd: (-ga)

6

ps: n5-m, n2-m

7

key: ey_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: eey, ey (ga)

2

de: female dog, bitch

3

hm: 3

4

lx: ey

5

pd: (-da Pl: eyo (/ha))

6

ps: n5-f, n2-f, n1-f

7

key: ey_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: was / were not going to (X)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -eyn

4

ps: v1-neg-ppgr

5

xe: was/were not writing

6

xv: -ayn ~ -aynin

7

key: -eyn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -s ~ -es [PLURAL] Plural form of -le

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -ley

4

ps: n5b-f-pl-suf

5

xe: milkmen

6

xv: caanooley (da)

7

key: -ley_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you / she did (X)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -tey

4

ps: v1-2sg/3f-past

5

see: =-tay

6

key: -tey_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: grandmother Reduced form of ayeeyo (q.v.)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: ayey

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: n6-f

6

xe: their grandmother

7

xv: ayeydood

8

key: ayey_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: bey

2

cf: abguri, abeeso

3

de: snake sp.

4

hm: 1

5

lx: beey

6

pd: (-da)

7

ps: n1-f

8

key: beey_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: Arabic

2

cf: amaah, gashi

3

de: debt; debit, credit, liabilities

4

hm: 1

5

lx: deyn

6

pd: (-ta ~ -ka Pl: deymo (/ha))

7

ps: n1-f/m

8

key: deyn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: shay

2

cf: wax; geed

3

de: thing, article, item, bit

4

hm: 1

5

initial: s

6

lx: shey

7

pd: (-ga)

8

ps: n2a-m, n7-m

9

xv: Arabic

10

key: shey_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: who ... them?; whom ... they? = yaa + ay

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yeey

5

ps: qw + vpro

6

key: yeey_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-ay

2

de: I / he did (X)

3

hm: 4

4

lx: -ey

5

ps: v1-1sg/3m-past

6

key: -ey_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-eey

2

de: hey you! [FEMININE VOCATIVE]

3

hm: 5

4

lx: -ey

5

ps: n-f-voc-suf

6

key: -ey_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: -e or -ee; links declarative verb with other verb constructions

2

de: and

3

hm: 1

4

lx: -ye

5

ps: conj-suf

6

key: -ye_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: to [INFINITIVE]

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -yn

4

ps: v2b-inf

5

xe: to finish off;

6

xv: -n (1)

7

key: -yn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: PLURAL NOUN

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -yo

4

ps: n2-pl-suf

5

xe: names

6

xv: magacyo

7

key: -yo_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: who?

2

hm: 1

3

lx: ayo

4

ps: qw

5

xe: What's your family name? [lit: your father's name]

6

xv: Ina ayahaa?

7

key: ayo_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: enough, sufficiency; too much of

2

hm: 1

3

lx: bes

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n0-f

6

xe: Thats enough'; bestay 'I've had as much as I can take! ~ I'm exhausted!

7

xv: Waa bes.

8

key: bes_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: beey

2

de: gray

3

hm: 2

4

lx: bey

5

pd: (-ga)

6

ps: n2-m

7

key: bey_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: beey

2

de: snake sp.

3

hm: 3

4

lx: bey

5

pd: (-da)

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: bey_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: drool

2

hm: 1

3

lx: cay

4

pd: (-ga)

5

ps: n0-m-mass

6

key: cay_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: dey

2

de: look at, view, examine

3

hm: 1

4

lx: day

5

pd: (dayey / daysey)

6

ps: v2a=

7

key: day_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: dad

2

de: extra covering over roof of a hut (against rain ~ sun)

3

hm: 1

4

lx: ded

5

pd: (-ka Pl: dedad (ka))

6

ps: n4-m, n1-m

7

key: ded_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: descend, alight, get off, dismount; go down, climb down, make a landing; sink (of boats)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: deg

4

pd: (degay)

5

ps: v1=intr

6

xe: Are you getting off here?

7

xv: Halkan miyaad ku degeysaa?

8

key: deg_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: look at ~ out ~ over, inspect

2

hm: 1

3

lx: eeg

4

pd: (eegay)

5

ps: v1=

6

xe: Let's see!

7

xv: Aynu eegno!

8

key: eeg_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: ey

2

de: female dog, bitch

3

hm: 2

4

lx: eey

5

pd: (-da)

6

ps: n5-f, n2-f, n1-f

7

key: eey_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: take, carry, convey, transport; lead, bring to ~ into, escort (with preposition u)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: gee

4

pd: (geeyey / geesey)

5

ps: v2b=tr

6

xe: Take this letter to Ahmed!

7

xv: Warqaddan Axmed u gee!

8

key: gee_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: gaf

2

de: mistake, error; trouble, difficulty; trap, deceit

3

hm: 1

4

lx: gef

5

pd: (-ka Pl: gefaf (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

syn: qalad ~ khalad

8

key: gef_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: hold, keep, have, possess

2

hm: 1

3

lx: hay

4

pd: (hayey / haysey)

5

ps: v2a=

6

key: hay_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: heeh

2

de: yes!, go on!; I hear you; I'm listening

3

hm: 1

4

lx: hee

5

ps: intj

6

key: hee_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: iyada

2

de: she, her

3

hm: 1

4

lx: iya

5

ps: pro-red-3f

6

key: iya_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: gravel, small hard stones (used for construction)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: jay

4

pd: (-ga)

5

ps: n0-m-col

6

key: jay_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: from me = ka + i

2

hm: 1

3

lx: kay

4

ps: prep + pro

5

xe: Defend yourself from me!

6

xv: Iska kay dhici!

7

key: kay_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: owning, possessing, having, with; '-able', '-ful' Forms a relative clause with the meaning 'which has'; Opp: la'

2

hm: 1

3

lx: leh

4

pd: (lehi ~ lihii)

5

ps: adj-formative

6

xe: bearded

7

xv: gadh leh

8

key: leh_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they ... not

2

hm: 2

3

lx: mey

4

pd: (meey)

5

ps: neg + vpro

6

key: mey_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: does she? / did she? / is she?

2

hm: 3

3

lx: mey

4

pd: (miyey)

5

ps: qw + vpro

6

key: mey_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: do they? / did they? / are they?

2

hm: 4

3

lx: mey

4

pd: (miyey)

5

ps: qw + vpro

6

key: mey_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: cry, weep

2

hm: 1

3

lx: ooy

4

pd: (ooyay / ooyday)

5

ps: v1=intr

6

xe: Dont cry!' {C & N}

7

xv: Ha ooyin!

8

key: ooy_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: leftover ~ contaminated liquid (e.g., remnant of s.o.'s drink in a glass, a puddle of water, etc.)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: qay

4

pd: (-ga)

5

ps: n-m-mass

6

key: qay_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: become wet, be dampened ~ moistened, get soaked

2

hm: 1

3

lx: qoy

4

pd: (qoyay / qoyday)

5

ps: v1=intr

6

key: qoy_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: nin

2

de: husband

3

hm: 1

4

initial: s

5

lx: say

6

pd: (-ga)

7

ps: n2a-m

8

key: say_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: how?

2

hm: 1

3

initial: s

4

lx: see

5

ps: qw

6

xe: How do you do it? [Lit: How is it done?]

7

xv: sidee

8

key: see_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: she is ... = waa + ay

2

hm: 1

3

initial: w

4

lx: way

5

pd: (wey)

6

ps: class + vpro

7

key: way_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: death, time (predestined) to die; [pl] causes of death

2

hm: 1

3

initial: w

4

lx: wed

5

pd: (-ka Pl: wedad (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

syn: dhimasho, hadimo, geeri

8

key: wed_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: way

2

de: they are ...

3

hm: 2

4

initial: w

5

lx: wey

6

ps: class + vpro

7

key: wey_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: fail to do (X) With infinitive form of the verb

2

hm: 3

3

initial: w

4

lx: wey

5

pd: (weyay / weyday)

6

ps: v1=aux

7

see: waay

8

key: wey_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: who ... her? = yaa + ay

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yay

5

pd: (yey)

6

ps: qw + vpro

7

key: yay_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: yeey

2

de: wolf, wild dog

3

hm: 2

4

initial: y

5

lx: yey

6

pd: (-ga Pl: yey (da))

7

ps: n5-m

8

key: yey_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: yaanay

2

de: may she / they not ...

3

hm: 4

4

initial: y

5

lx: yey

6

pd: (yay)

7

ps: pro-neg-opt

8

key: yey_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: nephew (sister's son)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: eysin

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m

6

syn: inahabreed {S}

7

key: eysin_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: kelya-adayg

2

de: brave, courageous

3

hm: 1

4

lx: kelya

5

pd: (kelya-adkaa)

6

ps: adj-expr

7

key: kelya_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we [incl] ... not = ma + aynu

2

hm: 1

3

lx: meynu

4

pd: (maynu)

5

ps: neg + vpro

6

key: meynu_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did she? / does she? / is she?

2

hm: 1

3

lx: miyey

4

pd: (mey)

5

ps: qw + vpro

6

key: miyey_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: he / she / it is ... [VERBLESS DECLARATIVE] Comes in sentence final position

2

hm: 1

3

initial: w

4

lx: weeye

5

ps: class

6

xe: It is true.; Contrast: waa

7

xv: Run weeye.

8

key: weeye_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: big one Used in compound words

2

hm: 1

3

initial: w

4

lx: weyne

5

pd: (/ha)

6

ps: n7-m

7

xe: summit conference

8

xv: shirweyne

9

key: weyne_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: who ... us [incl]?; whom ... we?

2

hm: 1

3

initial: y

4

lx: yeynu

5

pd: (yaynu)

6

ps: qw + vpro

7

key: yeynu_1

waa la naqliyay ✓