Macnaha iyo Turjumaadda | erey•ga

1

(suffix)-, [with markaad or markay; when you/she...] where or while you or she / we.. Ex: markaad socanayso... when you are walking. Markay arkayso..; when she is seeing...

2

ayso: (suffix): do for yourself. Ex: shaqayso: work yourself. Danayso: look for your interest

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f.g/mg3 (-stay, -satay) 1. (f.g) Wax ku dhegid. 2. (f.g) Wax gacan ku hayn. 3. (f.mg) U h.: wax, wax u malayn. “Cali waxaan u haystaa in uu wanaagsanyahay”. 4.(f.mg) U h.: cid wax u qabsasho. 5. (f.mg) Isu h.: cid wax aanay ahayn ismoodid. 6. (f.mg) La h.: cid xiriir fiican la yeelasho. 7. (f.mg) La h.: hees, war iyo wixi lamida dhegeysigooda dhegta u raaricin.

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f.g/mg3 (-stay, -satay) 1. (f.g) Wax ku dhegid. 2. (f.g) Wax gacan ku hayn. 3. (f.mg) U h.: wax, wax u malayn. Cali waxaan u haystaa in uu wanaagsanyahay. 4.(f.mg) U h.: cid wax u qabsasho. 5. (f.mg) Isu h.: cid wax aanay ahayn ismoodid. 6. (f.mg) La h.: cid xiriir fiican la yeelasho. 7. (f.mg) La h.: hees, war iyo wixi lamida dhegeysigooda dhegta u raaricin. m.f.dh, haysasho.

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v.st: have; hold, keep for oneself; possess

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-haystay I haysatay: (v) have (haav); possess (pozeses). Ex: qalin ma haysataa? do you have a pen? —is hays -ta / ata: (adj) attached together; not separated; complete (kampaliit)

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(fal) gacanta ha kuugu jiro oo habixin.

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1

de: have; hold, keep for oneself; possess

2

lx: hayso

3

pd: (haystay / haysatay)

4

ps: v3b=st

5

xe: Do you have any vacant rooms?

6

xv: Qolal maran miyaad haysaa?

7

key: hayso

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f.g3 (-stay, -satay) Wax dhammaysasho. la-mid: laaso.

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f.g3 (-stay, -satay) Wax dhammaysasho. m.f.dh, laysasho. la-mid: laaso.

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v. finish up ~ off, consume completely

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-laystay / laysatay: (v) finish up; eat or drink up totally ~ dhammayso

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(fal) wax tiro ah ama badan naftaada u dishoo. Dh: dishoo.

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1

a: laaso

2

cf: laa ~ laay

3

de: finish up ~ off, consume completely

4

lx: layso

5

pd: (laystay)

6

ps: v3b=tr

7

key: layso

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v-aux, sg., neg.-prp: you are not doing (X) / she is not going to do (X)

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1

de: you are not doing (X) / she is not going to do (X) With infinitive verb form

2

lx: mayso

3

pd: (meyso)

4

ps: v-aux-2sg/3f-neg-prpg

5

xe: She isnt listening to you.

6

xv: Iyadu ku dhageysan mayso.

7

key: mayso

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m.dh Su!; Tu! (cod geela lagu fariisiyo si loo raro).

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f.mg3 (-stay, -satay) 1. Nafley cudur ka bogsasho. 2. Ka r.: nafley xaalladdii hore ee ay ku sugnayd mid ka wanaagsan gelid.

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f.mg3 (-stay, -satay) 1. Nafley cudur ka bogsasho. 2. Ka r.: nafley xaalladdii hore ee ay ku sugnayd mid ka wanaagsan gelid. m.f.dh, raysasho.

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v. get well, heal; improve one's lot, be better off

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-rastay / rasatay: (v) recover (ri-ka-ver); regain normal health; get better ~ buskood

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magac loo bixiyo gabadh dhul rays leh oo roob ku da'ay ku dhalatay ama xilli roobaad ba dhalatay.

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1

(fal) sidii hore si ka wanaagsan noqo. Dh: bogso, doorso.

2

rayso: (fal) ka badhaadh oo wax hore xasuustiisa illaw. Haddeed cagajuglayntii ka rayso.

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1

de: get well, heal; improve one's lot, be better off

2

lx: rayso

3

pd: (raystay)

4

ps: v3b=

5

key: rayso

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f. n. ablution before Muslim prayer

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-weysada: (n) ablution (a-buluu-shin); washing or cleansing of the body before prayer ~ weeso, weyso

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1

de: ablution before Muslim prayer

2

initial: w

3

lx: wayso

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: n6-f

6

see: weeso

7

key: wayso

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m.l (fiisikis) Gibilka saddexaad ee xiga istaratosfeerka fidsan ilaa 1,000 km. Gibilkani, waxa uu leeyahay afar lakab, oo neefaha ku jiraa ay yihiin aysonno. Taasi waxa ay inoo fududeysaa isgaarsiinta iyo baahinta wararka.

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m.l (fiisikis) Gibilka saddexaad ee xiga istaratosfeerka fidsan ilaa 1,000 km. Gibilkani, waxa uu leeyahay afar lakab, oo neefaha ku jiraa ay yihiin aysonno. Taasi waxa ay inoo fududeysaa isgaarsiinta iyo baahinta wararka.

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Aysoomoorfisam

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1

de: that you do / she does (X)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -ayso

4

ps: v1-2sg/3f-rel-prpg

5

xe: when you eat ~ are eating

6

xv: markaad cunayso

7

key: -ayso_1

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1

de: do (X) for oneself [AUTOBENEFACTIVE] Added to nouns to form an autobenefactive verb of Conjugation 3b

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayso

4

ps: v3b-auto-suf

5

xe: believe (run 'truth'), nabdayso 'greet one another' (nabad 'peace')

6

xv: rumayso

7

key: -ayso_2

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Kuma? Kee? Tuma? Tee?

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e.we 1. Kuma?, kee?, tuma?, tee? 2. Waa a.?: waa kuma?, yaa waaye?

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e.we 1. Kuma?, kee?, tuma?, tee? 2. Waa a.?: waa kuma?, yaa waaye?

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question word: who?

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1

who (huu) ~ kee; see [eeg] waayo?

2

ayo: (suffix)-. [ negative with ma or maan] used to form negative present continuous tense of some verbs with pronoun he or L. Ex: waxba maan arkayo; I am seeing nothing. Waxba maan sheegayo; I am saying nothing

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erey weydiin ah oo lagu raadinayo cidda la sheegayo ama wax samaysay. Dh: waa kuma? waa kee? waa tuma? waa tee?

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(suffix): -ation; or ing; action or process. Ex: ilays; lightening

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(fal) qof ama wax kale, xabaal qodan ku duugo; meel ku qarso.

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/oolso/ (adv) waliba ama sidokale; isla markaasna. e.g. Her name is also Deeqa.

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/oolso/ (adv) wiliby, hitaa. She is also the president of the company.

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ad., na.

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m.dh la-mid: asqo.

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f. n. strong thirst

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-aqsada: (n) extreme thirst ~ asqo

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1

-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) harraad iyo oon daran.

2

aqso-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) garanwaaga jahada loo socdo.

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1

de: strong thirst

2

lx: aqso

3

pd: (/da)

4

ps: n-f

5

see: asqo

6

key: aqso

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1

(suffix): [with negative ma plus ayno = mayno or maynu] we ... not ... with past continuous tense Ex: shaqayn mayno ; we are not working, seexan mayno; we are not sleeping

2

ayno2: (suffix): (with markaanu or markaynu; when we...] where we or while we ... Ex: markaanu soconayno... when we are walking. Markaynu arkayno..; when we are seeing...

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m.dh.u Hal adkaysi badan oo cad iyo caano dheeraad ah leh.

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m.dh.u Hal adkaysi badan oo cad iyo caano dheeraad ah leh.

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) hasha caanaha badan. leh ee aad u wanaagsan. Sida ayro geel baan kuu ololayaa.

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Locust

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f.g3 (-stay, -satay) Qalab wax lagu gooyo, af u yeelasho.

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f.g3 (-stay, -satay) Qalab wax lagu gooyo, af u yeelasho. m.f.dh, afaysasho.

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f.g3 (-saday, -satay) 1. Hanti, caymis ka diiwaan gashasho. 2. Rati, cayn ku xirasho. 3. Hanti, dhibaato ka badbaadsasho.

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v. save for oneself

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1

de: save for oneself

2

lx: caynso

3

pd: (caynsaday)

4

ps: v3a=tr

5

key: caynso

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-cayrsaday / cayrsatay: (v) chase after; run after ~ ceerso, burso

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v. borrow

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1

de: borrow

2

lx: daynso

3

pd: (daynsaday)

4

ps: v3a=

5

see: deynso

6

key: daynso

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f.mg3 (-saday, -satay) Wax la haysto si aan wax looga bixin ka beensheegid.

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f.mg3 (-saday, -satay) Wax la haysto si aan wax looga bixin ka beensheegid. m.f.dh, dayrsasho.

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v. minimize one's own wealth (in order to avoid giving part of it to others)

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1

cf: dayri

2

de: minimize one's own wealth (in order to avoid giving part of it to others)

3

lx: dayrso

4

pd: (dayrsaday)

5

ps: v3a=intr

6

key: dayrso

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f.g3 (-stay, -satay) Dan awgeed wax u doorasho (cid).

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(fal) dan awgeed wax u doorasho.

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f.g3 (-saday, -satay) 1. Cid haybtiisa weyddiin. 2. Cid wax weyddiisasho.

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f.g3 (-saday, -satay) 1. Cid haybtiisa weyddiin. 2. Cid wax weyddiisasho. m.f.dh, haybsasho.

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v. ask about someone, inquire about someone's origins ~ background

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1

(fal) haybta iyo cidda uu yahay, weydii.

2

haybso: (fal) qof kale, haybtaada ahaan u wehesho oo raadso. Dh: raadso, baafso.

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1

de: ask about s.o., inquire about s.o.'s origins ~ background

2

lx: haybso

3

pd: (haybsaday)

4

ps: v3a=tr

5

xe: Dont even bother to come back to ask about me!' [total rejection of s.o.]

6

xv: Ha i soo haybsan!

7

key: haybso

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f.g3 (-saday, -satay) Wax meel ku qarsasho.

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f.g3 (-saday, -satay) Wax meel ku qarsasho. m.f.dh, kaaysasho.

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f.g3 (-saday, -satay) Cunno, lacag iyo wixi lamida meel dhigasho si aad mar kale u isticmaashid.

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f.g3 (-saday, -satay) Cunno, lacag iyo wixi lamida meel dhigasho si aad mar kale u isticmaashid. m.f.dh, kaydsasho.

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v. save, store away (for oneself), put in store, preserve

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-kaydsaday / kaydsatay: (v) make a deposit or reserve something for future use

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1

de: save, store away (for oneself), put in store, preserve

2

lx: kaydso

3

pd: (kaydsaday)

4

ps: v3a=

5

key: kaydso

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f.mg3 (-saday, -satay) Neecaw isu dhigid.

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f.mg3 (-saday, -satay) Neecaw isu dhigid. m.f.dh, layrsasho.

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v. place oneself in the breeze ~ out in the fresh air

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-layrsaday / layrsatay: (v) take the fresh air or breeze

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1

de: place oneself in the breeze ~ out in the fresh air

2

lx: layrso

3

nt: layrsad (ka) [vn-m], layrsasho (/da) [vn-f]

4

pd: (layrsaday)

5

ps: v3a=

6

key: layrso

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f.g3 (-saday, -satay) 1. Wax dhowr meelood u kala dhigasho. 2. La q.: cid tartan la gelid.

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f.g3 (-saday, -satay) 1. Wax dhowr meelood u kala dhigasho. 2. La q.: cid tartan la gelid. m.f.dh, qaybsasho.

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v. share (out), take a share; divide, apportion among oneselves

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-qaybsaday / qaybsatay / qaybsadeen / qaybsanay: (v) divide up; portion out; share (sheer)

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(fal) shay iskaa gobollo uga dhigo oo gaybqayb u kala sooro. Dh: sooro.

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1

de: share (out), take a share; divide, apportion among oneselves

2

lx: qaybso

3

pd: (qaybsaday)

4

ps: v3a=tr

5

key: qaybso

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f.mg3 (-shaday, -shatay) U q.: qof dhibaateysan cid kaalmo ka dalbasho.

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(fal) wax uf ah ka dhigo; wax qadhmuun ka dhigo.

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1

a: =-ayso

2

de: that you do / she does (X)

3

lx: -eyso

4

ps: v1-2sg/3f-rel-prpg

5

key: -eyso

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f.mg3 (-saday, -satay) Ka aa.: cid, cid kale oo waxyeello u geysatay ka gudasho.

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f.mg3 (-saday, -satay) Ka aa.: cid, cid kale oo waxyeello u geysatay ka gudasho.m.f.dh, aarsasho.

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v. take revenge

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-aarsay I aarsatay: (v) revenge (ri veenji); avenge (aveenji); retaliate (ri-taali-yeeyt) seek or take vengeance for [oneself or another person]

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(fal) (ka ~) aano kaa maqnayd ka gooso ciddii geysatay. Ka aarso ninkii abkaa dilay. Dh: aargudo, aargooso.

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1

de: take revenge

2

lx: aarso

3

pd: (aarsaday)

4

ps: v3a=

5

key: aarso

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1

(fal) eeg aasan.

2

aasmo -da: (magac, dhedig, keli) xanuun laabta ku dhaca oo keena in uu qofku neefqabatoobo. Daahir aasmo ayuu yeeshay.

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) godob raagtay iyo utun hore. Abaso horuu qabay ninka dacwoonayay.

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