aynu — Macnaha & Turjumaada

1

vl. pron., pl., -incl: we [inclusive.]

2

aynu class-pro, pl. let us all, let's, may we

waa la naqliyay ✓

(n) [possessive pronoun of we] us (aas). Ex: aynu shaqaysano; let us work. Iskuulka aynu aadno; let us go to the school

waa la naqliyay ✓

Innagu.

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.dhm.y Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka koowaad ee wadarta ah oo ku jira kuwa lala hadlayo ama wax loo qorayaa; innagu. Tusaale: “Guriga aynnu aadno”.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m..dhm.y Magacuyaal tilmaama qofka koowaad ee wadarta ah oo ku jira kuwa lala hadlayo ama wax loo qorayaa; innagu. Tusaale: Guriga aynnu aadno.

waa la naqliyay ✓

(magac'uyaal) tilmaama qofka koowaad ee wadarta ah oo ay ku jiraan kuwa lala hadlayo ama wax loo qorayo. Kaalay aynnu tashannee.

waa la naqliyay ✓

vl. pron. we [inclusive.],

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: ayaynu

2

de: we [inclusive] + [FOCUS] = baa + aynu

3

lx: baynu

4

pd: (beynu)

5

ps: focus + vpro

6

key: baynu

waa la naqliyay ✓

class, vl. pron. we [incl.] are ...

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: weynu

2

de: we [incl] are ... = waa + aynu

3

initial: w

4

lx: waynu

5

ps: class + vpro

6

key: waynu

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

question word, vl. pron. who ... us [incl.]?; whom ... we?

2

yaynu: pron., neg., opt. form: let's not, may we [incl.] not

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

ee¹: xi. 1. Eray lagu xiriiriyo laba weerood aan xor ahayn. Tusaale: “Nin wanaagsan ee geesi ah”, “Xarunta dhexe ee xisbiga”. 2. Eray lagu xiriiriyo laba weerood xor ah. Tusaale: “Ha kicin wuu bukaa ee ama wuu bukaa ee ha kicin”, “Meel kastaba aynu ka eegno ee heli mayno”, “Cali wuu shaqayay ee Maryam baa seexatay”. la-mid: e.

2

ee²: u.j Eray qof lala hadlayo dareenkiisa lagu soo jeediyo. Tusaale: “Ee aabbe!”. la-mid: eeyaa.

waa la naqliyay ✓

keenna¹: mu.lh.l (kuweenna, w) Magacuyaal lahaansho oo lab oo tilmaamaya wax innagu (qofka koowaad ee wadarta ah oo kuwa lala hadlayo ay ku jiraan) aynu leennahay. Tusaale: “Gurigiisa keenna ayaa ka dhow”.

waa la naqliyay ✓

dk.lh.l Dibkabe lahaansho oo tilmaamaya wax innagu (qofka koowaad ee wadarta ah oo kuwa lala hadlayo ay ku jiraan) aynu leennahay. Tusaale: “Aan aadno gurigeenna”. la-mid: keen³.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

waqti¹: m.l (-iyo, m.dh) 1. Waa; goor; jeer; shin; ammin. 2. Xilli; nur. la-mid: wakhti.

2

waqti²: m.l (fiisikis) Summad t. Xaddiga sahla in aynu kala saarno laba dhacdo oo isku mid ah, kana dhacay isku meel. Gaalis u dhexeeya labadaa dhacdo ayaa ah aasaaska cabbirka waqtiga.

waa la naqliyay ✓

xi. 1. Erey lagu xiriiriyo laba weerood aan xor ahayn. Tusaale: Nin wanaagsan ee geesi ah. Xarunta dhexe ee xisbiga. 2. Eray lagu xiriiriyo laba weerood xor ah. Tusaale: Ha kicin wuu bukaa ee ama wuu bukaa ee ha kicin. Meel kastaba aynu ka eegno ee heli mayno. Cali wuu shaqayay ee Maryam baa seexatay. la-mid: e.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

keenna¹: mu.lh.l (kuweenna, w) Magacuyaal lahaansho oo lab oo tilmaamaya wax innagu (qofka koowaad ee wadarta ah oo kuwa lala hadlayo ay ku jiraan) aynu leennahay. Tusaale: Gurigiisa keenna ayaa ka dhow.

2

keenna²: (-keenna) dk.lh.l Dibkabe lahaansho oo tilmaamaya wax innagu (qofka koowaad ee wadarta ah oo kuwa lala hadlayo ay ku jiraan) aynu leennahay. Tusaale: Aan aadno gurigeenna. la-mid: keen³.

3

keen³: (-keen) dk.lh.l la-mid: keenna².

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

waqti¹: m.l (-iyo, m.dh) 1. Waa; goor; jeer; shin; ammin. 2. Xilli; nur. la-mid: wakhti.

2

waqti²: m.l (fiisikis) Summad t. Xaddiga sahla in aynu kala saarno laba dhacdo oo isku mid ah, kana dhacay isku meel. Gaalis u dhexeeya labadaa dhacdo ayaa ah aasaaska cabbirka waqtiga.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

yen eki ha nuuleni

2

dhulka aynu ku nool nahay

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) dhulka iyo waxa dul yaalla oo dhan. Adduunka Alle ayaa abuuray.

2

adduun -ka: (magac, lab, keli) ifkan aynu ku nool nahay. Dh: dunida. Li: aakhiro.

3

adduun -ka: (magac, lab, keli) xoolaha ama hantida qof leeyahay. Dh: hanti, maal, xoolo, adduunyo.

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ka: (magac, lab keli) gar adag oon jixinjix iyo isku dulqaadasho lahayn oo jilba'aasad ah. Haddii aynu axdar is marino oon kaa gar helo ma i garbixin?

waa la naqliyay ✓

-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) kuul buurbuuran oo haweenku waayadii hore xidhan jireen. Aynu wada xayaadnee soo xidho cunaabida. Dh: cunnaabi.

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) xansaska dabka lagu huriyo. Dunqulaal inoo soo gura aynu dab shidannee.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

-ga: (magac, lab, keli) dunida aynu ku nool nahay. Gayiga Ilaahay meel walba waa la degi karaa. Dh: dhul, adduun, caalam.

2

gayi-ga: (magac, lab, keli) eeg deegaan.

waa la naqliyay ✓

(fal) jaadka maansada loo yaqaan geeraar, tiri. Arooska aynu caawa tegeyno ka geeraar. geeraar-ka: (magac, lab, keli) jaad maansada ka mid ah oo sida gabayga loogu luqeeyo.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(fal) meertayso; miilayso.

2

kaayayso: (fal) qofba maalin hawl ha qabto; qofba maalin ha jiro xoolaha. Lo'da aroorkeeda aynu ku kaayaysanno. Dh: kaltan, kaalmaysiso.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(fal) labo haylaaq iyo in ka badan isku toltol. Qobtol darbaalka. Dh: karkar.

2

qobtol -ka: (magac, lab, keli) heeryada muurka nooc ka mida oo ka samaysan gobollo maryo ah oo dusha iska saarsaaran ama isku toltolan. Qobtolka saar awrka aynu rarnee. Dh: qabtol, abjed, darbaal.

waa la naqliyay ✓

(magac'uyaal) muujinaya tan inagu aynu leenahay ahna qofkii kowaad oo wadara. Teenna iyo tiisu waa kala kaan. Wa: kuweenna.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may we be, let us be ...

2

lx: -aanno

3

ps: v5a-1pl-opt

4

xe: If only we would be healthy!

5

xv: Haddii uun aynu ladnaanno!

6

key: -aanno

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: let us!; may we do (X)!

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -no

4

ps: v1-1pl-opt

5

xe: Lets drink some tea!

6

xv: Shaah aynu cabno!

7

key: -no_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(suffix): used to form negative past tense of some verbs with pronoun we. Ex: maannu ordayn; we were not running

2

ayn: (suffix): -ation: or ing: action doing, sheekayn; storytelling; or process. Ex: samayn; making,

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) maaro iyo aano. Wiilkan talo waan kala ayn waynay.

waa la naqliyay ✓

vl. pron., neg. he ... not

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: uusan

2

de: he ... not = aan + uu

3

lx: aanu

4

ps: neg + vpro

5

key: aanu

waa la naqliyay ✓

class-pro, pl. let us, may we ... [exclusive.]

waa la naqliyay ✓

(pronoun) let us... may we... Ex: annu shaqaysano; may we work or let us work

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: let us, may we ... [exclusive] With optative verb form

2

lx: annu

3

pd: (an)

4

ps: class-pro-1pl

5

xe: Lets put it outside!

6

xv: annaga

7

key: annu

waa la naqliyay ✓

(suffix): while we were.... Ex: annagoo soconayna.... while we were walking..

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l (-iyo, m.dh) 1. Tayada ay wax leeyihiin. 2. Da'.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l (-iyo, m.dh) 1. Tayada ay wax leeyihiin. 2. Da'.

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ga: (magac, lab, keli) fil ama asaag. Dh: da'.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(suffix): [with negative ma plus ayno = mayno or maynu] we ... not ... with past continuous tense Ex: shaqayn mayno ; we are not working, seexan mayno; we are not sleeping

2

ayno2: (suffix): (with markaanu or markaynu; when we...] where we or while we ... Ex: markaanu soconayno... when we are walking. Markaynu arkayno..; when we are seeing...

waa la naqliyay ✓

vl. pron. he,

waa la naqliyay ✓

(pronoun) he (hii) ~ buu. Ex: sidaas ayuuyiri; he said that

waa la naqliyay ✓

qurub qofka saddexaad ee laga hadlaha ah oo lagu ladhay qurubka buu. Qalin ayuu Aadan ii keenay.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: buu

2

de: he + [FOCUS] = ayaa + uu

3

lx: ayuu

4

ps: focus + vpro

5

key: ayuu

waa la naqliyay ✓

vl. pron., pl., -incl: we [inclusive.]

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we [inclusive]

2

lx: eynu

3

pd: (aynu)

4

ps: vpro-1pl-incl

5

key: eynu

waa la naqliyay ✓

vl. pron. we [inclusive.],

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: baynu ~ beynu

2

de: we [inclusive] + [FOCUS] = ayaa + aynu

3

lx: ayaynu

4

ps: focus + vpro

5

key: ayaynu

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: innaga

2

de: we [inclusive]

3

hm: 1

4

lx: aynu

5

pd: (eynu)

6

ps: vpro-1pl-incl

7

key: aynu_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: let us all, let's, may we ... With optative

2

hm: 2

3

lx: aynu

4

pd: (eynu)

5

ps: class-pro-1pl

6

xe: Lets drink the tea!

7

xv: innaga

8

key: aynu_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

conj., vl. pron. that we [incl.] ...

waa la naqliyay ✓

[ pronoun we followed by action verb] that we or we have or must. Ex: waa inaynu meeshaan ka tagnaa; we have to leave from this place

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: that we [incl] ... = in + aynu

2

lx: inaynu

3

pd: (ineynu)

4

ps: conj + vpro

5

key: inaynu

waa la naqliyay ✓

nous (y compris la personne à qui l'on s'adresse, + verbe).

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: it is we who are doing (X)

2

lx: -ayna

3

ps: v1-1pl-subj-prpg

4

xe: While we were leaving, he came.

5

xv: Annagoo baxayna, buu yimi.

6

key: -ayna

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.dhm.y Magacuyaal tilmaamaya qofka koowaad ee wadarta ah (marka laga reebo lala hadlaha). Tusaale: 'Xafiiska aannu aragnay waa xafiiskaada cusub'. la-mid: aan1.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m..dhm.y Magacuyaal tilmaamaya qofka koowaad ee wadarta ah (marka laga reebo lala hadlaha). Tusaale "Xafiiska aannu aragnay waa xafiiskaada cusub". la-mid: aan¹.

waa la naqliyay ✓

vl. pron., pl. we [exclusive.]

waa la naqliyay ✓

(pronoun) let....us. Ex: Aannu u sheegno; let us tell him. Na keen aannu cashaynee; come on, let us have a dinner

waa la naqliyay ✓

(magac'uyaal) yeelaha koowaad oo wadar ah loo adeegsado. Kolkii aannu maqallay qaylada ayaan baraarugnay.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: annaga

2

de: we [exclusive]

3

lx: aannu

4

pd: (aan)

5

ps: vpro-1pl-excl

6

key: aannu

waa la naqliyay ✓

/annam/ (adv) sanadkiiba ama sannad walba.

waa la naqliyay ✓

(suffix): we are doing.... Ex: waan soconaynaa: we are walking. Waan tagaynaa; we are leaving. Waan seexanaynaa: we are sleeping

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Aynab-ka)

2

Wax badan (dad) isku kol dilid, layn.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

aynab¹: m.l Laynta dad badan hal mar la wada laayo.

2

aynab²: f.g1 (-bay, -btay) Dad badan hal mar wada layn.

waa la naqliyay ✓

vl. n. slaughter, massacre

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(fal) dad iyo wixii la mid ah isku kol wada dil. Aaqilo ka yaaboo, ha aynabin adduunyada. Dh: lay, xasuuq.

2

aynab -ka: (magac, lab, keli) wax badan isku kol wada dilid. Aynabka xayawaanku waa denbi weyn. Dh: laa, lay, xasuuq.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: slaughter, massacre

2

lx: aynab

3

pd: (-ka)

4

ps: vn-m

5

key: aynab

waa la naqliyay ✓

vl. pron., neg. we [incl.] ... not

waa la naqliyay ✓

(v) [; 'gative with ma] we ... not. Ex ma aynan arag; we didn't see. 1a aynan maqal; we didn't hear

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we [incl] ... not = aynu + aan

2

lx: aynan

3

ps: vpro + neg

4

key: aynan

waa la naqliyay ✓

(suffix): we were doing. Ex: waan soconaynay; we were walking. Waan maqlaynay: we were listening. Waan cunaynay; we were eating.

waa la naqliyay ✓

(suffix) [with negative ma] used to form negative past continuous tense of some verbs with pronoun we and I. Ex: ma seexanaynin; 1 was not going to sleep. Ma aavlinaynin; I was not shouting [yelling], Maannaan dagaalaynin: we were not fighting

waa la naqliyay ✓

name: Job

waa la naqliyay ✓

name-m persecuted, penitent (Job); Prophet in the Holy Qur'an

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: Job

2

lx: Ayuub

3

ps: name-m

4

key: Ayuub

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) jaadadka geela jaad ka mid ah oo midab qurxoon. Dh: cayuun.

waa la naqliyay ✓

neg., vl. pron. he ... not,

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: he ... not + [FOCUS] = baa + aan + uu

2

lx: baanu

3

pd: (buusan)

4

ps: focus + neg + vpro

5

xe: It is pork that a Muslim man doesnt eat.

6

xv: Khansiir baanu qofka Muslimka ahi cunin.

7

key: baanu

waa la naqliyay ✓

vl. pron. we [inclusive.],

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we [inclusive] + [FOCUS] = baa + aynu

2

lx: beynu

3

pd: (baynu)

4

ps: focus + vpro

5

key: beynu

waa la naqliyay ✓

name-f pretty; adorable; beautiful

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron., pro: someone ... us [incl.]

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: someone ... us [incl] = la + ina

2

lx: layna

3

ps: pro + pro

4

key: layna

waa la naqliyay ✓

v-aux, pl., neg., present progressive: we are not doing (X)

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we are not doing (X) With infinitive verb form

2

lx: mayno

3

pd: (meyno)

4

ps: v-aux-1pl-neg-prpg

5

xe: We arent starting a fire.

6

xv: Annagu dab shidi mayno.

7

key: mayno

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

vl. pron., neg. we [incl.] ... not

2

meynu question word, vl. pron. did / do we [incl.] ...?

waa la naqliyay ✓

(pronoun plus negative). we ... not

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ha: (magac, lab, keli) mid ka mid ah magacyada Eebbe ee jaliilka ah. Waynaha Allaan wanaag badan baryaa.

waa la naqliyay ✓

class, vl. pron. we [incl.] are ...

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we [incl] are ... = waa + aynu

2

initial: w

3

lx: weynu

4

pd: (waynu)

5

ps: class + vpro

6

key: weynu

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron., neg., opt. form: may he not!, don't let him ...!

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may he not!, don't let him ...! With negative optative

2

initial: y

3

lx: yaanu

4

ps: pro-neg-opt

5

xe: Dont let him drink alcohol!

6

xv: yuu ~ yuusan

7

key: yaanu

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

question word, vl. pron. who ... us [incl.]?; whom ... we?

2

yeynu: pron., neg., opt. form: let's not, may we [incl.] not

waa la naqliyay ✓

vl. pron. we [excl.],

waa la naqliyay ✓

(n) we would

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: baannu

2

de: we [excl] + [FOCUS] = ayaa + annu

3

lx: ayaannu

4

ps: focus + vpro

5

key: ayaannu

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) qalab la iftiinsado oo leh sal gaasta loogu shubo, dubaalad yar oo soo qaadda shiidaalka, quraarad dhawraarin ah iyo hagoog bir ah intoodaa isu haysa. Dh: masarad, faanuus, feynuus, siraad.

waa la naqliyay ✓