Macnaha iyo Turjumaadda | erey•ga

pron., sg. It is I who ...

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(pronoun) 1. I am the one who... Ex: anigaa Soomaaliya tagay; I am the one who went to Somalia. 2. me! (mii); is it me? Ex: magacaa? anigaa! what is your name, ? me?

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1

de: It is I who ... = aniga + baa

2

lx: anigaa

3

ps: pro-1sg + focus

4

key: anigaa

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pron., neg. it was I who did not

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1

de: it was I who did not ... = aniga + baa + aan

2

lx: anigaan

3

ps: pro + neg

4

key: anigaan

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1

(ani, i, ii)

2

Qofka hadla haya ama wax qora haya.

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mu.eb Magacuyaal tilmaamaya qofka kowaad ee kelida ah oo ebyoon ah (hadlaha ama qoraha). la-mid: ani.

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m..eb Magacuyaal tilmaamaya qofka kowaad ee kelida ah oo ebyoon ah (hadlaha ama qoraha). la-mid: ani.

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prosg. I, me

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(pronoun) I (aay); me (mii) ~ ani. Ex: aniga baa arkay; I saw

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1

cf: aan, an, ani, i, -kayga, -tayda

2

de: I, me

3

lx: aniga

4

pd: (anigu)

5

ps: pro-1sg

6

key: aniga

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أَنَا

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pron., sg. It is you who ...

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(pron.) it is you... Ex: Adigaa laguu yeerayaa; it is you who is called

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1

de: It is you who ... = adiga + baa

2

lx: adigaa

3

ps: pro-2sg + focus

4

key: adigaa

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1

(i')

2

1. Xarafka sagaalaad oo Alifka Soomaalida. Waa shaqal.

3

2. Uyaalka qofka hore oo keli ah oo wax la taarana hayo oo falku xaggiisa aada hayo; aniga.

4

-i: ereyada ay raacdo, kuwa ugu badani waa — 1. Tilmaanta magaca wax laga sheegayo ama lagu sheegayo (oo kolka uusan tilmaanta wadan oo keligiis yahay qaata qodobbada -ku, -tu iyo wixii ka farcama) sida 'wiilka wanaagsan - wiilka wanaagsani waa walaalkay, waa Soomaali, waa uu bukaa, waa uu shaqeeyaa; naagta quruxda badani waa boqorad; ninka deeqsiga ah wax buu bixiyaa; ... 2. Waxay kaloo raacdaa magacyada dheddig, oo kelida ah, oo shibbane ku dhammaada, oo aan qodob wehelin, magacyadaas oo iyaguna ah kuwo wax laga sheegayo ama wax lagu sheegayo (dani waa seeto; lafi ma jabin; doodi ma furna; ...). 3. Haddii magaca tilmaanta wax la taaranayo oo falku xaggiisa aadayo, -i(du) markaas raaci mayso, oo la oran kari mayo: wiilkaasi u yeer; libaaxaasi dil; inankaasi anigaa dhalay; hashaasi lis. Waxay la macne tahay -u.

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1

1. Kan adigu aad leedahay (sida: faraskaaga; aqalkaaga; qalinkee? Kaaga).

2

2. (kaa + ka) (waxaa biyaha kaaga roon caano; maxaa lacagtii kaaga haray?; Anigaa kaaga marag ah; ...).

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fal¹: m.l (-lal, m.l) 1. Wax qabad; samays. 2. Ficil. 3. Sixir. 4. la-mid: falid.

2

fal²: m.l (naxwe) Qayb ka mid ah koox naxweedda isbedbeddesha, waxayna tilmaantaa wax la sameeyo ama wax la ahaado. Tusaale: “Guuleed wuu yimid”, “Sucaad way kortay”. F. gudbe: waxaa lagu magacaabaa fal u baahan layeele toosan si uu u hawlgalo sida “arag”, “cun”, “taabo”. Tusaale: “Sabriye ayaa tufaaxa cunay”; f. magudbe: fal aan oggolaanayn in uu si toos ah u yeesho layeele sida “soco”, “buub”, “weynow”. Tusaale: “Ismahaan baa soo socota”, “Ismahaan baa u soo socota dugsiga”; f. sifo: waxaa jira falal aan muujinayn waxa uu qabto yeeluhu, balse muujiya xaaladda uu ku suganyahay iyo sifadiisa; falalkani waxay mar waliba ay ku tiirsanyihiin fal “ahaansho”. Tusaale: “Gabadhu way wanaagsantahay”.

3

fal³: f.g1 (-alay, -ashay) 1 . Wax samayn. Tusaale: “Arrintan anigaa falay”. 2. Wax sixrid. 3. Beer qodid. Tusaale: “Beertii baan soo falay”. 4. Dhul bannayn. Tusaale: “Ciisaa dhabbe falay”. 5. Harag jilcin.

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1

fal¹: m.l (-lal, m.l) 1. Wax qabad; samays. 2. Ficil. 3. Sixir.

2

fal²: m.l (naxwe) Qayb ka mid ah koox naxweedda isbedbeddesha, waxayna tilmaantaa wax la sameeyo ama wax la ahaado. Tusaale: Guuleed wuu yimid

3

Sucaad way kortay. F. gudbe: waxaa lagu magacaabaa fal u baahan layeele toosan si uu u hawlgalo sida arag, cun, taabo. Tusaale: Sabriye ayaa tufaaxa cunay. f. magudbe: fal aan oggolaanayn in uu si toos ah u yeesho layeele sida soco, buub, weynow. Tusaale: Ismahaan baa soo socota, Ismahaan baa u soo socota dugsiga; f. sifo: waxaa jira falal aan muujinayn waxa uu qabto yeeluhu, balse muujiya xaaladda uu ku suganyahay iyo sifadiisa; falalkani waxay mar waliba ay ku tiirsanyihiin fal 'ahaansho'. Tusaale: Gabadhu way wanaagsantahay.

4

fal³: f.g1 (-alay, -ashay) 1. Wax samayn. Tusaale: Arrintan anigaa falay. 2. Wax sixrid. 3. Beer qodid. Tusaale: Beertii baan soo falay. 4. Dhul bannayn. Tusaale: Ciisaa dhabbe falay. 5. Harag jilcin. m.f.dh, falid.

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1

aad: (fal) teg oo meel tilmaaman u kac. Dh: teg.

2

aad: (fal) «ku ~» qof kale ka horteg.

3

aad: (fal) (ku ~) cid kale u dhigan. Adigu Cabdi ku aad, Cali na anigaa ku filan. Dh: hagaag.

4

aad: (fal) (ku ~) muuqaalka wax kale isku gudub.

5

aad: (falkaab) si dhab ah ama xooggan.

6

aad: (magac'uyaal) dhiman oo tilmaamaya qofka labaad ee lala-hadlaha kelida ah.

7

aad: (dabakar) tiraab dabada lagaga karo tirada oo muujisa jagada ay tiradaasi ku abbaaran tahay: saddexaad (3aad), afraad (4aad), toddobaad (7aad).

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(fal) hareeraha day, baallahaaga eeg. Markaan baallooday baan buugga arkay

2

baallood -ka: (magac, lab, keli) daymo hareeraha ah. Anigaaba baalloonayee baarax baa dhacaye. Dh: jeelaalo, jalleeco, daymood.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) wax walba intiisa sare. Baaraanka qaado, laakiin badhka kale anigaa leh.

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) biro badan oo hadhaa gaboobay ah, aan waxtar lahayn. Meeshan laga tegay, maxaa idhig, ma anigaa tumaaloo birgalax tuman, Dh: qalyayax

2

birqalax-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) kolayga lagu gurto middida, milqacadda iyo wixii la mid ah.

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1

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) geed aan weyneyn oo midho bixiya xilliga barwaaqada. Waa geed ay dawo ahaan dumarku u adeegsadaan oo ay isku ulaan marka ay ummulaan haddii xanuun iska dareemaan. Anigaa dabay oo dabayood shitay.

2

dabayood -ka: (magac, lab, keli) wax badankii tegey, in yar oo weli ka dambaysa. Dh: dabayaaqo.

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-ha: (magac, lab, keli) shey in badan jiray oo baali ah. Ilbaxnimada lagu diday, ma anigaa durfooboo, dawga toosan garab mara.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) aadanaha labkiisa oo da' yar. Igaarkan anigaa dhalay. Dh: wiil, inan, cunug, idaar.

2

igaar -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) gabadh yar; inan yar. Dh: cunug.

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-da: (magac, dheig, keli) lahaansho hanti ah. Gurigan anigaa yad u leh. Dh: yed, hanti.

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) 'hanti lahaansho gaar ahaaneed. Gurigan anigaa yed u leh. Dh: yad.

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1

de: [FOCUS] Abr: baa

2

hm: 6

3

lx: -aa

4

ps: focus-suf

5

xe: I used to own this shop.

6

xv: Dukaankan anigaa lahaan jirey.

7

key: -aa_6

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1

de: did not come

2

hm: 1

3

lx: imannin

4

pd: (imanin ~ iman)

5

ps: v4b-neg-past

6

xe: It was I who did not come yesterday.

7

xv: Anigaan imannin shalay.

8

key: imannin_1

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1

n., door, -ki, doorasho, -adi; I leave it to your choice, wa adigi iyo doorashadaa; it is in my choice, anigaa doorashada leh, or aniga doorashada baan leeyahay.

2

choice, chosen, a., doorsan, naqwa.

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pron., pl. It is we [excl.] who ...

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(pronoun) 1. we are the ones who... Ex: annagaa sheegnay; we told [we are the ones, who told], 2. we (wii)! or us! Ex: kaalaya! annagaa? You all come here! us? [are you speaking to us?]

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1

de: It is we [excl] who ... = annaga + baa

2

lx: annagaa

3

ps: pro-1pl + focus

4

key: annagaa

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1

anaa¹: mu.eb Magacuyaalka qofka kowaad oo ka kooban 'ani' iyo 'aa 1'.

2

anaa²: qr. la-mid: ana.

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m..eb Magacuyaalka qofka kowaad oo ka kooban 'ani' iyo 'aa/ayaa'.

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pron., red, sg. It is I who ...

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(clause pronoun) I am the one who... Ex: anaa sheegay; I am the one who told.

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(magac'uyaal) lagu asteeyo qofka koowaad ee hadlaha ah oo keli ah. Waxa uu ka kooban yahay 'aniga' iyo 'ayaa' oo la isku daray. Anaa qaanta idinka bixinaya.

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1

de: It is I who ... = aniga + baa

2

lx: anaa

3

ps: pro-red-1sg + focus

4

key: anaa

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(adi, aad, kuu...)

2

Qofka lala hadla hayo ama wax loo qora hayo magacuyaalki.

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mu.eb Magacuyaal tilmaamaya qofka labaad ee kelida ah (lala hadlaha). la-mid: adi.

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m..eb Magacuyaal tilmaamaya qofka labaad ee kelida ah (lala hadlaha). la-mid: adi.

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prosg. you, thou

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(pron.) you ~ adi

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1

cf: aad, ad, adi, ku, -kaaga, -taada

2

de: you, thou

3

lx: adiga

4

pd: (adigu)

5

ps: pro-2sg

6

key: adiga

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أَنتِ، أَنْتَ

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1

angar¹: m.l la-mid: angarid.

2

angar²: f.g1 (-ray, -rtay) 1. Qof meel cidla ah uga tegid. 2. Qof dhibaato ku dhaafid.

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(fal) ka tag; ka dhaqaaq.

2

angar-ka: (magac, lab, keli) ka tegis; ka dhaqaagis. angaran: (tilmaame) mid laga tegey ah.

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s.f. - ruux, naf.

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name-f good companion, friendly

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(falkaabe) adiga daraaddaa. Inta uu dhan ii riday, ma dhex galay wadnaha oo, ma la dhuubtay awgaa. Dh: aawadaa, dartaa.

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-a: (n) seal (siil); washer (waasher); gasket (gaaskit) ~ ningax

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name-f women; she that makes men to forget

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pron., [conjunction] while I ...

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(pronounplus while) while I... ~ aniga oo.. Ex: anigoo fadhiya...; while I was sitting...

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1

de: while I ... = aniga + oo

2

lx: anigoo

3

ps: pro + conj

4

xe: While I was asleep, the money was stolen.

5

xv: Anigoo hurda ayaa la xaday lacagtii.

6

key: anigoo

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Xayawaan

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/aanamal/ (n) 1. xayawaan. e.g. They used to hunt wild animals for food. (adj) 2. qofka caqliga xun ama caaqa ah.

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/aanimal/ (n) hooly, haywaang, duugny.

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1

animal, n;m. - Xayawaan; Nafley;

2

animal d'un an - Xoolaha ay da' doodu ka dhexaysa hal ilaa labo sano.

3

animal nécrophage - Xayawaanka Bakhtiga cuna ama kuba nool.

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n., dugaag, -gi, bahal, -ki, neef, -ki; a lean animal, hidmo abax ah, neef weydsan.

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/inigma/ (n) gof ama wax lugu wareero, oo aan la fahmi-karin, xujo.

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s.m. - xaalad aan la garan karin.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) gaadhi dadka buka ama dhawaaca ah lagu geeyo cisbataalka. Dh: ambalaas.

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(Fanita) May Adenium obesum (Forsk) Roem. & Schult. Apocynaceae.

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s.f. - gadow, siddo, sidaha sanduuqa iwm.

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obstruction

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) wax socda is hortaagid oo shaqada ka joojin. Dh: xayiraad.

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1

de: I am / he is doing (X)

2

lx: -anayaa

3

ps: v3-1sg/3m-prpg

4

xe: Im building a house for myself.

5

xv: Guri baan dhisanayaa.

6

key: -anayaa

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(Ab'ogaa-ga)

2

Dad dalka gudihiisa weligii degganaa; aan gadaal-ka-imaad ahayn; waddani (ab'ogaa iyo abaarikeentay).

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m.l.u Dad dalka gudihiisa weligii degganaa; aan gadaal ka imaad ahayn.

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m.l.u Dad dalka gudihiisa weligii degganaa; aan gadaal ka imaad ahayn. Tusaale: Soomaalidii hore waxay ahayd ab'ogaa iyo abaarikeentay.

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-ga: (magacwadareed) dadka deegaanka aan ku cusbayn hore ugu noolaa; aan gadaal ka'imad ahayn. Reerkayagu waa ab'ogaa weligii deegaankan ku dhaqnaa. Dh: waddani.

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m. n., [compound] native (of a place); locals; tradition, heritage

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1

(Agagaar-ka)

2

Hareeraha aan fogfogeyn; dhinacyada; (ama agaggaar).

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m.l Wax meelaha ku dhow ee hareeraha kaga xeeran. la-mid: agaggaar.

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m.l Wax meelaha ku dhow ee hareeraha kaga xeeran. la-mid: agaggaar.

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m. n. surroundings, vicinity, surrounding area

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-ka: (n) surrounding (saraawn ding); neighboring area ~ wareegga, nawaaxiga, aagga

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) hareeraha u dhaw meel; hareeraha aan fogfogayn. Dh: agaag, dhinac.

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1

cf: fagaag

2

de: surroundings, vicinity, surrounding area

3

lx: agagaar

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m

6

key: agagaar

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ناحية

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) taageeridda talo, arrin iyo wixii la mid ah oo la soo jeediyey. Akidaad baa la innaga sugayaa, in aan dhoofaynno iyo in kale. Dh: adkayn, ayidaad.

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/aanagraam/anagrams; (n) xarfaha erey ka kooban yahay oo marka la kala qalibo ama lays daba mariyo sameeya erey kale. e.g. “Cat” is ananagram of “act”.

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(tilmaame) qof nafci badan oo qeyrkii wax u tara. Wiilkaasi waa anfacaa oo xooggiisa waa lagu raystay. Dh: waxtare.

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angaran¹: f.mg1 (-rmay, -rantay; -rmi) Wax la angaray noqosho.

2

angaran²: f.mg4 (-rnaa, -rnayd) Wax la angaray ahaansho.

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pron.,+ [conjunction], neg. while I ... not

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1

de: while I ... not = aniga + oo + aan

2

lx: anigoon

3

ps: pro + conj + neg

4

key: anigoon

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s.m. - nafley, xayawaan.

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v.tr. - nooleyn.

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/aanamit/animates, animating, animated; ((adj) 1. nool, naf ku jirto. e.g. Is the object animate or inanimate? (v) 2. xiisa gelin, firfircooni ama xaraarad u yeelid. e.g. Joy animated his face. (v) 3. kicin, ku dhiirrin. e.g. His actions were animated by revenge.

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v.tr., noolay; kindle the fire, dabka noolay.

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lid-jidh dhaliye

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-da: (n) the act of supporting; corroboration or confirmation

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) taageeris dhan waliba noqon karta. Afrika ayidaad bay u baahan tahay. Dh: taageero, caawimaad.

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(falkaabe) tilmaama wax inta badan dhaca; sida badan. Dh: aalaa, badi, badanka, dhaaxaa.

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s.f. - guud.

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m.l la-mid: danaagax.

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-a: (magac, lab, keli) gogol aad u yar. Dh: danaagax.

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