Macnaha iyo Turjumaadda | erey•ga

(magac'uyaal) lagu asteeyo qofka koowaad ee hadlaha ah oo keli ah. Waa 'aniga' iyo 'ayaad' oo la isku daray. Ma anaad aabbahaa i moodaysay?

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(Aynad) C Commiphora microcarpa Chiov. Burseraceae.

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C Commiphora erosa Vollesen. Burseraceae.

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C Commiphora ciliata Vollesen. Burseraceae.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) geed caleemaad ka baxa laagaha. Aynaad ayaar u goo maqasha ha xasishee.

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canaad¹: m.l la-mid: cinaad¹.

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canaad²: f.g1 (-day, -dday) la-mid: cinaad².

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m.l la-mid: cinaad¹.

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m. n., [abstract] (adj.): obstinacy, stubbornness; unyielding, stubborn

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-ka: (n) cause someone hardship; rigor; suffering or difficulty; haze (heeyz) ~ cinaad

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) diidmada iyo u hoggaansi la'aanta cid weyn ama mas'uul ah. Li: baarinimo.

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canaad: (tilmaame) qof madax adag oo aan u hogaansamin dadka xilka ku leh.

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de: obstinacy, stubbornness; [atr.] unyielding, stubborn

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lx: canaad

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pd: (-ka)

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ps: n2-m-abs

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see: cinaad

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key: canaad

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) sareedo iyo wanaagga xilli. Dh: samaad.

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(Tanaad-ka)

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Qof hanti badan leh; hodan; taajir.

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tanaad¹: m.l (-ddo, m.dh) Qof hanti badan leh.

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tanaad²: f.mg1 (-day, -dday) Qof hanti badan yeelasho.

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tanaad¹: m.l (-ddo, m.dh) Qof hanti badan leh.

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tanaad²: f.mg1 (-day, -dday) Qof hanti badan yeelasho. m.f.dh, tanaadid.

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n. rich man, wealthy person

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tanaad [inchoative] v. become wealthy, be ~ get rich

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name-unisex to get rich, to be wealthy

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-ay / tanaadday: (v) be successful; have economic prosperity; become wealthy

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Benestante

2

Wealthy

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magac loo baxsho gabadh hanti ama ladnaan loogu ducaynayo.

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(fal) liibaan oo guul ku waar.

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tanaad -ka: (magac, lab, keli) qof hanti badan haysta oo hodan ah. Dh: hodan, taajir.

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anaa¹: mu.eb Magacuyaalka qofka kowaad oo ka kooban 'ani' iyo 'aa 1'.

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anaa²: qr. la-mid: ana.

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m..eb Magacuyaalka qofka kowaad oo ka kooban 'ani' iyo 'aa/ayaa'.

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pron., red, sg. It is I who ...

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(clause pronoun) I am the one who... Ex: anaa sheegay; I am the one who told.

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(magac'uyaal) lagu asteeyo qofka koowaad ee hadlaha ah oo keli ah. Waxa uu ka kooban yahay 'aniga' iyo 'ayaa' oo la isku daray. Anaa qaanta idinka bixinaya.

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de: It is I who ... = aniga + baa

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lx: anaa

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ps: pro-red-1sg + focus

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key: anaa

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de: -th [ORDINAL NUM-ERAL] After numbers in written texts

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lx: -naad

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ps: num-ord-abr

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xe: fifteenth

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xv: =-aad

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key: -naad

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abaad¹: m.l la-mid: abaabid.

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abaad²: f.mg1 (-day, -dday) 1. Ku a.: muddo dheer xaalad gaar ah ku sugnaan, ku waarid. 2. Duugoobid.

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f.mg1 (-day, -dday) 1. Ku a.: muddo dheer xaalad gaar ah ku sugnaan, ku waarid. 2. Duugoobid. m.f.dh, abaadid.

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v. endure, last, go back in time

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-ay I day: (v) lost (loosti); no longer in the possession for a long time ~ abaaji. Ex: xoolihii abaaday; the lost livestock

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(fal) gabow oo duugow ama raag oo waar. Ku abaad aduunyada, halkii Eebbe ku qoray.

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abaad: (fal) adoo hore u irmaanaa, ha dhiiqin oo gudh.

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abaad -ka: (magac, lab, keli) wax irmaanaa oo gudhay ama dabargo'ay. Waxan ku aroornay ceel abaaday oo waa hore laga guuray.

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abaad -ka: (magac, lab, keli) gabowga iyo duugoobista cid haleela.

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de: endure, last, go back in time

2

lx: abaad

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pd: (abaaday)

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ps: v1=

5

key: abaad

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) qiyaas ahaan, xagal caws ama caleen ah. Agaad bay Maryan maqasha u soo gurtay.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) ku sugnaanshaha ama noqoshada xaalad iyo waaye.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) eeg ambad.

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vl. pron. you,

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(v) you did. Ex: ...ayaad tiri; ... you said

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a: baad

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de: you + [FOCUS] = ayaa + aad

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lx: ayaad

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ps: focus + vpro

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key: ayaad

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conj., vl. pron. that you ...

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[pronoun you followed by action verb]. Ex: inaad tagto ma hayn; you were not supposed to leave. Ex: waa inaad macallinkaaga maqashaa; you should listen to your teacher

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de: that you ... = in + aad

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lx: inaad

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ps: conj + vpro

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xe: You must go.

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xv: Waa inaad tagto.

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key: inaad

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aynfaad¹: m.l 1. Dhibaato aad u ballaaran. 2. la-mid: aynfaadid.

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aynfaad²: f.mg1 (-day, -dday) Dhibaato aad u ballaaran la kulmid.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) baxsasho meel gabbaad la bidayo lagu cararo. Ingiriiska eyga ah haduusan, baqe ku aynfaadin

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m.l.kh la-mid: cinaadi.

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m. n. pest, bothersome person

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-ga: (n) an annoying or difficult person; nuisance (nuu-sansi); pest (pest)

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de: pest, bothersome person

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lx: canaadi

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pd: (-ga)

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ps: n2-m

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key: canaadi

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m.l la-mid: hanna.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) marka ilmaha yari socod baradka yahey.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) joogid la'aan la iska maqnaado. Maqnaadka badan sumcaddaada uma fiicna. Dh: maqnaasho, maqni. Li: joogid.

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(Shanaad-ka)

2

Tiro taxan, kan shanta jagadeeda ku abbaaran; kan afraadka iyo lixaadka u dhexeeya; (5d.).

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m.l.t. j Tirada jagaalaha ah, kan u dhigma shanta.

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m.l.t.j Tirada jagaalaha ah, kan u dhigma shanta.

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numeral: fifth

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-ka: (n) fifth (fiif-th); [5th ]. Ex: markii shanaad..; thefifth time..

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) tiro taxan, tan shanta jagadeeda ku abbaaran; kan afraad iyo lixaad u dhexeeya; Wilku wuxuu dhigtaa fasalka shanaad. Dh: 5aad.

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de: fifth

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initial: s

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lx: shanaad

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pd: (-ka)

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ps: num-ord

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key: shanaad

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magac loo baxsho wiil loo baryayo Eebbe inuu ka dhigo mid guulaysta oo cimri dherer ku leda.

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f.g2 (-iyay, -isay) Cid tanaad ka dhigid.

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v. enrich, make someone rich ~ wealthy

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(fal) mustaqbal fiican u yeel; caawi inuu hore u maro.

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de: enrich, make s.o. rich ~ wealthy

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initial: t

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lx: tanaadi

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pd: (tanaadiyey)

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ps: v2a=tr

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key: tanaadi

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) culayska la qaadi karo. Tangaad ka dhig haysku badine.

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(Xanjaad-ka)

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1. Xayrta riciraha lafdhabarta, sida xanjada ugu dheegsan.

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2. Lafdhabar, xiriir, arxaan.

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m.l (-dyo, m.dh) 1. Xayrta riciraha lafdhabarta, sida xanjada ugu dhegsan. 2. Lafdhabar xiriir, arxaan.

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m. n. backbone, vertebrae; fat around the spine

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) lafta dheer ee dhabarka qaybteeda hoose. Dh: xanjaal.

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xanjaad -ka: (magac, lab, keli) xaydh riciraha lafdhabarta isku dhedhejisa oo sida xabagta iskugu haysa.

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cf: xayr; lafdhabar, ricir

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de: backbone, vertebrae; fat around the spine

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initial: x

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lx: xanjaad

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pd: (-ka)

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ps: n2a-m

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key: xanjaad

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f.g/mg2 (-iyay, -isay) 1. (f.g) Baadi goobisteed raajin. 2. (f.mg) Ku a.: wax xaalad gaar ah ku raajin. la-mid: abaadsii.

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name-m longevity; long life

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magac loo baxsho wiil cimridherer ama nolol wanaagsan oo raagta loo rajaynayo.

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(fal) baabi'i oo dhammee. Ka abaadi buu yidhi, aduunyada dhammaanteed, reer Aare oo idil. Dh: idlee.

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abaadi: (fal) raaji oo waari. Abaadi naftaada, haddaad Alle diidday. Dh: waari, daa'imi.

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m.l (-do, m.l) (baayoloji) Ka rujinta geedka laga rujiyo meel ee la geeyo meel kale. Tusaale: “Ka saaridda geed dheri lagu beeray ee loo wareejiyo dhulka”.

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m.l (-do, m.l) (baay.) Ka rujinta geedka laga rujiyo meel ee la geeyo meel kale. Tusaale: Ka saaridda geed dheri lagu beeray ee loo wareejiyo dhulka.

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(fal) geed meel ka biqlay, meel kale u rar oo ku jooji.

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m.l Lacag sanuud ah oo qiimaheedu dhanyahay labaatan senti.

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-da: (magacwadareed) lacag sanuud ah oo dhan labaatan senti.

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) war qof qarsanayey ka qaadid oo cid kale u gudbin; qof kale basaasid.

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afqaad -ka: (magac, lab, keli) 'gar' dacwo qaadid; cid kale, dacwad ka dhegaysi.

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(Afraad-ka)

2

Tiro taxan, kan jagada afarta ku abbaaran; (4d.) (ama afaraad).

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m.l/dh.t.j la-mid: afaraad.

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numeral: fourth

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(adj) fourth (foorth); (4th) ~ afaraad

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afraad-da: (n) few persons ~ shakhsiyaad. Ex: afraad yar baa diidday; a few persons have refused

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) tiro taxan, tan jagada afarta ku abbaaran; tiro taxan tan saddex ka danbaysa shanna ka horraysa. Ilmihii afraad baa Reer Yuusuf u dhashay. Dh: afaraad, 4aad.

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de: fourth = afar + -aad

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lx: afraad

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pd: (-ka)

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ps: num-ord-m

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key: afraad

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-ka: (magac, lab, keli) qof afka uu ku hadlo balaaqo aan u lahayn. Dh: afgarooc Li: aftahan.

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imperative v., pl. you all be ...!

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(v) [ singular of ahow] you be... Ex: Haddaad dhul qalaad tagtaan, Islaam ahaada; if you go to a foreign land, be Muslims [don't lose your faith]

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de: you all be ...!

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lx: ahaada

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pd: (ahow)

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ps: v5a-imp-pl

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xe: Goodbye [lit: be good; said to a group]

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xv: Nabad ahaada!

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key: ahaada

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v., sg., relative form: that I be / that he become ...

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ahaado v., sg., opt. form: may I / he be ..., let me / him be ...

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(Alalad-ka)

2

1. Riyo; dhadhab.

3

2. Qaraw.

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alalad¹: m.l 1. Riyo; dhadhab. 2. Qaraw. 3. la-mid: alaladid.

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alalad²: f.mg1 (-day, -dday) Qarwid; dhadhabid.

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m. n. dream, nightmare; delirium; talking in one's sleep

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-ay: (v) have a nightmare (naaytmeer); a dream of intense fear and honor ~ qarow, hawaawi

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(fal) taah oo xanuun dartii, reen.

2

alalad -ka: (magac, lab, keli) hawaawiga hurdada dhexdeeda.

3

alalad-ka: (magac, lab, keli) taah iyo reen uu qofka buka, xanuun ka soo saaro.

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cf: dhadhab, hawaawi, riyo

2

de: dream, nightmare; delirium; talking in one's sleep

3

lx: alalad

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pd: (-ka)

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ps: n2a-m

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key: alalad

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m.l (-yiin, m.dh) Qof naftiisa keliya wax la raba.

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m.l (-yiin, m.dh) Qof naftiisa keliya wax la raba.

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m. n. (adj.): selfish ~ egocentric person; subversive

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-ga: (n) self-centered person; selfish preson ~danayste

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-ga: (magac, lab, keli) qofka ay naftiisu cajabiso oo wax walba la jecel.

2

anaani -ga: (magac, lab, keli) qof lab oo mar walba naftiisa oo keli ah wax la doona.

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