Macnaha iyo Turjumaadda | erey•ga

1

de: let me ..., may I ... Followed by optative to express a hope, blessing, decision, or curse

2

hm: 2

3

lx: an

4

ps: class-pro-1sg

5

xe: Let me eat this food.

6

xv: Cuntadan an cuno!

7

key: an_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: aniga

2

de: I

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aan

5

ps: vpro-1sg

6

key: aan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: diarrhea

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ban

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n0-f-col

6

syn: caloolbax, dababbax, shuban

7

key: ban_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: dami / demi

2

de: be extinguished, die (out); stall (as engine)

3

hm: 2

4

lx: dan

5

pd: (damay)

6

ps: v1=inch

7

key: dan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: croup of a horse ~ camel, rump i.e., part where s.o. can ride

2

hm: 2

3

lx: fan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: fanan (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: fan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: outer side of woven ~ plaited fabric; light body-hair, lanugo

2

hm: 2

3

lx: gan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: ganan (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: gan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: ambition, pride

2

hm: 2

3

lx: han

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-m-abs

6

key: han_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: fat ~ grease that surrounds the kidney

2

hm: 2

3

lx: kan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: kaman (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: kan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: nose

2

hm: 2

3

initial: s

4

lx: san

5

pd: (-ka Pl: sanan (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: san_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: ton {Eng}

2

hm: 2

3

initial: t

4

lx: tan

5

pd: (-ka Pl: tanan (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: tan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: milk

2

hm: 2

3

initial: w

4

lx: wan

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n0-m-mass

7

see: caano {UJ}

8

key: wan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

1. La gooyey; go'an.

2

2. (af) aan hadalka si wanaagsan u sheegi karin; afla'.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

1. La jaray; go'an.

2

2. (Jaran-ka) Qiro; baaxad.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.dh 1. Isku g.: isku jin ah, isku jaan go'an. 2. (sh.r) la-mid: gawsii. G. ka sii: cod lagu muujiyo wax tumidda. la-mid: gow.

waa la naqliyay ✓

/spisifik/ (adj) 1. si cad (si qeexan); si go'an 2. gaar ah (khaas ah); si gaar ah.

waa la naqliyay ✓

- go'naa / go'nayd: (adj) 1. disconnected (dis-ko-naktidh); not connected ~ kala go'an. 2. (adv) exactly (igsaktalif, sharp (shaarp) ~ gaw ah. Ex: saddex saac oo go'an; at three o 'clock sharp

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: no more than; exact, precise, specific

2

hm: 2

3

lx: go'an

4

ps: adj-der

5

key: go'an_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -n

4

ps: v2a-neg-past

5

xe: did not pay

6

xv: =-nnin

7

key: -n_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: ah!, oh! Expression of sorrow

2

hm: 2

3

lx: aa

4

ps: intj

5

key: aa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: native (of a place); locals; tradition, heritage

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ab

4

pd: (-ga)

5

ps: n2-m-cmp, n7-m

6

key: ab_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may you ... Followed by optative

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ad

4

ps: class-pro-2sg

5

xe: I hope you bring the food; they are waiting!

6

xv: Cuntada ad keentid, bey sugayaan!

7

key: ad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: language

2

hm: 2

3

lx: af

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n4-m

6

xe: The Somali language is difficult.

7

xv: Af Soomaligu wuu adagyahay.

8

key: af_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: aniga

2

de: I, me

3

hm: 1

4

lx: an

5

pd: (ani)

6

ps: pro-red-1sg

7

key: an_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: let us ~ let's ...; may we [excl] ... Followed by optative verb form

2

hm: 3

3

lx: an

4

pd: (annu)

5

ps: class-pro-1pl

6

key: an_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: father, ancestor; sir, mister

2

hm: 2

3

lx: aw

4

pd: (-ga)

5

ps: n7-m

6

key: aw_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: iyaga

2

de: they

3

hm: 2

4

lx: ay

5

pd: (ey)

6

ps: vpro-3pl

7

key: ay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we were

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayn

4

ps: v5a-1pl-past

5

xe: We were hungry!

6

xv: Waannu gaajeysnayn!

7

key: -ayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I also ..., me too = an(iga) + -na

2

hm: 2

3

lx: anna

4

ps: pro-red + conj

5

key: anna_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: let us all, let's, may we ... With optative

2

hm: 2

3

lx: aynu

4

pd: (eynu)

5

ps: class-pro-1pl

6

xe: Lets drink the tea!

7

xv: innaga

8

key: aynu_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: baannu, ayaan(nu)

2

de: we [excl] + [FOCUS] = baa + aannu

3

hm: 2

4

lx: baan

5

ps: focus + vpro

6

key: baan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: xarig

2

de: strong cord, rope, girth-strap for camel; [ext.] fan belt

3

hm: 2

4

lx: cayn

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: cayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: cliff; edge; block (area)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: daan

4

pd: (-ta Pl: daamo (/ha))

5

ps: n1-f

6

key: daan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: side; direction, way; portion, part

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dhan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: dhanan (ka))

5

ps: n4-m-loc

6

syn: dhinac

7

key: dhan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: ammaan

2

de: bragging, boasting, praise

3

hm: 2

4

lx: faan

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n-m

7

syn: dhood, shool

8

key: faan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: throat

2

hm: 2

3

lx: haan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: haanan ~ haaman (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

syn: cune, dhuun, galow

7

key: haan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: disease of the scalp

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hano

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: n6-f-col

6

key: hano_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: act of holding ~ keeping

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hayn

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: vn-f

6

key: hayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: permit, authorize, give permission

2

hm: 2

3

lx: idan

4

pd: (idmay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: idan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did not come

2

hm: 2

3

lx: iman

4

pd: (imanin ~ imannin)

5

ps: v4b-neg-past

6

xe: They did not come by plane.

7

xv: Dayuurad meey ku iman.

8

key: iman_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: carruur

2

de: girl; daughter, female child

3

hm: 2

4

lx: inan

5

pd: (-ta Pl: inamo (/ha))

6

ps: n1-f, n2c-f

7

syn: gabadh ~ gabar

8

key: inan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: jin

2

de: jinni ~ jinnee

3

hm: 2

4

lx: jaan

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n-m

7

see: jinni

8

xv: Arabic

9

key: jaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: type, kind

2

hm: 2

3

lx: kaan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: kaanan (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

syn: nooc

7

key: kaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: laamallooye, lugtool

2

de: tree without branches

3

hm: 2

4

lx: laan

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n4-m-col

7

key: laan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: someone ... us [excl]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lana

4

ps: pro + pro

5

see: nala

6

key: lana_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: telephone line

2

hm: 2

3

lx: layn

4

pd: (-ka Pl: layman (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: layn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: do I? / did I? / am I?

2

hm: 2

3

lx: maan

4

pd: (miyaan)

5

ps: qw + vpro

6

xe: Did I do it that way?

7

xv: Sidaa maan yeelay?

8

key: maan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did not say

2

hm: 2

3

lx: oran

4

pd: (orannin)

5

ps: v4a-neg-past

6

xe: I never said it to you.

7

xv: Anigu marnaba kumaan oran.

8

key: oran_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: fish sp.

2

hm: 2

3

lx: qaan

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n-m

6

key: qaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: saansaan

2

de: footstep, pace; footprint

3

hm: 2

4

initial: s

5

lx: saan

6

pd: (-ta Pl: saamo (/ha))

7

ps: n1-f

8

syn: tallaabo

9

key: saan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: clumps ~ bristles of animal hair; tail (such as hairs at the tip of the tail)

2

hm: 2

3

initial: s

4

lx: sayn

5

pd: (-ta Pl: saymo (/ha))

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: sayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: hand, the five fingers

2

hm: 2

3

initial: s

4

lx: shan

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n0-f-col

7

key: shan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: plan, bear in mind With preposition ku

2

hm: 2

3

initial: t

4

lx: taan

5

pd: (taamay)

6

ps: v1=intr

7

key: taan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: waannu

2

de: we [excl] are / do ... = waa + aan(nu)

3

hm: 2

4

initial: w

5

lx: waan

6

ps: class + vpro

7

key: waan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: who ... not? = yaa + aan

2

hm: 2

3

initial: y

4

lx: yaan

5

ps: qw + neg

6

xe: Who did not come yesterday?

7

xv: Yaan imannin shalay?

8

key: yaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-kan

2

de: this

3

hm: 4

4

lx: -an

5

ps: det-m-suf

6

xe: this street

7

xv: dariiqan

8

key: -an_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: [ADJECTIVE DERIVING SUFFIX] Makes adjectives from verbs

2

hm: 5

3

lx: -an

4

ps: adj-suf

5

xv: aammusan, sugan, xiran

6

key: -an_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: [ADJECTIVAL, INCHOATIVE ~ PASSIVE VERB] Derives inchoative verbs from adjectives

2

hm: 6

3

lx: -an

4

ps: v1-inch-suf

5

xe: got sold

6

xv: gadan > gadmay

7

key: -an_6

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: to [AUTOBENEFACTIVE INFINITIVE]

2

hm: 7

3

lx: -an

4

ps: v3-inf-suf

5

xe: to listen';

6

xv: -i (2)

7

key: -an_7

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did not (X)

2

hm: 8

3

lx: -an

4

ps: v3-neg-past

5

xe: did not catch

6

xv: =-annin

7

key: -an_8

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -in

4

ps: v1-neg-past

5

xe: not eat

6

xv: ma cunin

7

key: -in_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: and

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -na

4

ps: conj-suf

5

xe: He drank liquor and he got drunk.

6

xv: Khamri buu cabbey wuuna sakhraamay.

7

key: -na_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: that we do (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -no

4

ps: v1-1pl-rel-prhb

5

xe: He knows that we are here.

6

xv: Wuu ogyahay inaannu halkan joogno.

7

key: -no_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -yn

4

ps: v2b-neg-past

5

xe: did not make

6

xv: =-ynnin

7

key: -yn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: adiga

2

de: you, thou

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aad

5

ps: vpro-2sg

6

key: aad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I am (in a place) {N & O}

2

hm: 2

3

lx: aal

4

ps: v4c-1sg-prhb

5

key: aal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: not Alt of ma in relative clauses

2

hm: 1

3

lx: aan

4

ps: neg-rel

5

xe: the work which wont be done

6

xv: shaqada aan la qabaneynin

7

key: aan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: annaga

2

de: we [exclusive]

3

hm: 3

4

lx: aan

5

pd: (aannu)

6

ps: vpro-1pl

7

key: aan_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: geesi, labakelyood

2

de: adult male lion; [fig.] brave man

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aar

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: aar_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: bury, inter

2

hm: 2

3

lx: aas

4

pd: (aasay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: aas_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: suffering, difficulty

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ba'

4

pd: (-a)

5

ps: n0-m-abs

6

key: ba'_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: plastic; object made of soft plastic

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bac

4

pd: (-da Pl: bacyo (/ha))

5

ps: n1-f, n6-f, n7-f

6

key: bac_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: sea, ocean

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bad

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n1-f

6

key: bad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: noble, aristocrat, high caste person

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bah

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n -f

6

xe: nobles and commoners

7

xv: gob

8

key: bah_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: large leaf, leaves and stalk of plants like bananas ~ corn

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bal

4

pd: (-ka Pl: balal)

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: bal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: field, plain, plateau; stage; out of doors

2

hm: 1

3

lx: ban

4

pd: (-ka Pl: banan (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: ban_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: baqid

2

de: fear

3

hm: 2

4

lx: baq

5

pd: (-a)

6

ps: vn2-m, n6-m

7

key: baq_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: introduce s.o.

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bar

4

pd: (baray)

5

ps: v1=

6

xe: The man introduced his wife to me.

7

xv: Ninkii naagtiisu i baray.

8

key: bar_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: natural death of a person (without being killed)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bas

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-m

6

key: bas_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: exit, act of going out

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bax

4

pd: (-a)

5

ps: vn-m

6

key: bax_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: part, piece, portion, share

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cad

4

pd: (-ka Pl: cadad (ka))

5

ps: n2a-m, n4-m

6

key: cad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: now, at present

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cag

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n0-f-time

6

xe: I just arrived now. [expr used to tease southern dialect speakers] {S}

7

xv: Cagtaan soo qoomaarsaday.

8

key: cag_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: freshness, newness

2

hm: 2

3

lx: car

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-m-abs

6

xe: It is still fresh. [lit: it has its newness]

7

xv: carjab

8

key: car_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: frond, palm leaf ~ leaves

2

hm: 2

3

lx: caw

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n2-f

6

key: caw_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: insult, curse Alt sp: caay

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cay

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n-f

6

key: cay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: spend

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cun

4

pd: (cunay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: cun_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: age; [atr.] years old; old, aged

2

hm: 2

3

lx: da'

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n1-f, n2a-f

6

xe: deedu waa 91 sano. Her age is 91 (years).

7

xv: Da

8

key: da'_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: trap, entrap, snare; [ext.] braid; tow (a vehicle)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dab

4

pd: (dabay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: dab_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: cover up, conceal, hide

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dad

4

pd: (daday)

5

ps: v1=

6

see: ded

7

key: dad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: common item; [atr.] full; general, common

2

hm: 2

3

lx: daf

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n-f-col

6

xe: It's common.' (= found everywhere)

7

xv: Waa daf.

8

key: daf_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: detailed knowledge of a country (e.g., know a place like 'the back of my hand')

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dal

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n-f-cmp

6

key: dal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: interest, aim, objective

2

hm: 3

3

lx: dan

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n1-f

6

key: dan_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: dive (into), plunge; sink; become absorbed, engrossed

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dar

4

pd: (daray)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: dar_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: group of wells

2

hm: 2

3

lx: daw

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n-f-col

6

key: daw_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: thread; twine

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dun

4

pd: (-ta Pl: dunan ~ duman (ka))

5

ps: n4-f, n1-f

6

key: dun_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: cad, jab

2

de: large piece (of s.t.), section

3

hm: 2

4

lx: fad

5

pd: (-ka Pl: fadad (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: fad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: plow the earth

2

hm: 2

3

lx: fal

4

pd: (falay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: fal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: art, craft, handiwork; arts and crafts

2

hm: 1

3

lx: fan

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-m-col

6

key: fan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: consult secretly, take s.o. aside to talk privately

2

hm: 2

3

lx: faq

4

pd: (faqay / faqday)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: faq_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: suul (thumb), murdiso ~ murugsato (index finger), fardhexo (third), faadumo (ring), faryaro (little)

2

de: finger; handwriting, script

3

hm: 2

4

lx: far

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: far_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: sale, act of selling

2

hm: 2

3

lx: gad

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: vn-m

6

key: gad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓