ahi — Macnaha & Turjumaada

v., subject case: being ...; SUBJECT is / are ...

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(v) is or are. Ex: qofkii Muslin ahi waa inuu tukadaa; a person who is Muslim, should pray

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1

de: being ...; [SUBJECT] is / are ... Marks a declarative subject

2

lx: ahi

3

pd: (ah + i)

4

ps: v5a-subj

5

xe: A Somali girl doesnt do (that).

6

xv: Gabadh Soomaaliyad ahi ma sameeyso.

7

key: ahi

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Barood-ka)

2

Xanuun daran oo geeri ka-warqab ahi hayo; sakaraad.

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1

(Daabac-a)

2

1. Farsamada buugagga iyo wargeysyada, kd., oo aan farta ahayn lagu qoro inta lagu isticmaalo xuruuf jaran, ama tu kolkaas qalab gaar ahi shubo oo jarjaro oo dabadeed inta khad la marsho waraaqaha lagu qoro.

3

2. (dhar, kd.) xarar wax lagu qurxiyo.

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1

(Dacarbax-a)

2

Caloosha iyo xiidmaha, kd., gudohooda oo waxa ku jira oo qushka ahi ka soo baxo, dawo ama wax kaloo la cabbey darteed; qarasbax.

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1

(Deddatir-ka)

2

1. Dhaxantir.

3

2. Qof la qaniiney ama dhaawac halis ahi gaarey, degdeg wax ugu qabasho; dhibiibtir.

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1

(Dhilla-da)

2

Naag xun oo ragga la mid ahi u wada tago; gogoldhaaf taqaan; sharmuuto; qaxbad.

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1

1. (Dhuun-ka) Naf; ruux; qof.

2

2. (Dhuun-ta) a) Ul ama bir dhuuban ama wax kaloo la mid ah oo dhexda ka daloola oo biyaha iyo wixii la mid ahi dhex maraan. b) Hunguriga cad; cunaha.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Dooryid-da)

2

Weylo, kd., doori ahi la socosho oo intaas, nuugid.

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1

(Duddun-ta)

2

Taallo adag oo kolkol aad u dheer oo jaad aboorka kamid ahi samaysto; wuxuu ka dhisaa ciid candhuufo lagu qooyey; duddumo; (ama dundun).

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1

(Gaggab-ka)

2

Gariirka, ama dhacdhaca qofka ama wax kale oo nabar xumi ku dhacay ama wax kale oo la mid ahi gaareen.

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1

(Galley-da)

2

Geed la abuuro oo dhala badar waxtar weyn leh: dadka iyo duunyadaa cuna; waxaa kaloo laga sameeya saliid la cuno oo wanaagsan, qaarkeedna laga dhigo, dawo, saabbuun, khal, nacnac, xabko, asal iyo ranji, cadar udgoon, waxyaalo qaraxda, kd.; geedku bal taagan oo caleemo dheerdheer iyo sabuul iniino badan oo sarac sarac ahi ku yaalliin buu lee yahay; arabbikhi.

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1

(Geri-ga)

2

Nafleyda adduunka joogta kan ugu dheer, wuxuuna joogaa Afrika keliya; wuxuu lee yahay sur aad iyo aad u dheer iyo lugo iyana dheerdheer; Dhererkiisu wuxuu gaaraa labo mitir iyo bar; waa uu daaqaa waana calannaqsadaa; wuxuu lee yahay guud yar oo jilicsan oo surka kaga yaal; wax labo gees oo yaryar la moodo oo dhegaha dhexdooda kaga yaal; harag aad u adag oo gaashaammo, kabo, kd., laga samaysto; qoobab qurux badan iyo midab gaashiyo badan oo googgo'an oo cawl ahi ku rogan yihiin.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Gurmad-ka)

2

Meel wax weyn oo dhibaato ahi ka dhacday (col yimid, dab, daad, kd.) ciidanka degdegga loogu soo diro.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Horkac-a)

2

Xoolo ama dad is dabajooga oo qoodeyna haya, oo mid iyaga kamid ahi u horreeyo oo horsocdo, inta kalena dabasocoto, si aan waddada looga habaabin.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Ib-ta)

2

Daloolka yar oo naasaha oo caanuhu ka soo baxaan; kuwa kaadida, biyaha iyo wixii kaloo la mid ahi ka soo baxaan; ibta surta.

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1

(Ijtihaad-ka)

2

1. Arrin sharci ah oo aan Quraanka iyo Xaddiisku ka hadlin, oo ra'yi, qof dadaalay oo mujtahid ahi lee yahay lagu meel mariyo.

3

2. Dadaal badan; hagarbax.

4

3. Mujtahidnimo.

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1

(Jalladmid-da)

2

1. (il) Haragga xalleefsan oo isha ku rogan oo kor u laabma.

3

2. Xuub rogmada oo docdiisa caloosha ahi soo kor marto; (ama jillad).

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1

1. (Jar-ka) a) Xoolaha la cayiliyo oo la ganacsado; ahmin. b) Daruur duuban oo hir la moodo, c) Bohol weyn gowgeed; qar; haadaan.

2

2. (Jar-ta) a) Sida 1c. b) Shaxda marka saddex hal oo isku bar bar ahi isku beegmaan; jare.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Kaafuur-ka)

2

1. Geed Shiinada Koofure iyo meelahaas ka baxa; wuxuu lee yahay caleemo weligood cagaaran iyo ubax midabkiisu yahay caddaan waxyar oo cillaan ahi dheeho oo kaafuur udgoon laga soo saaro.

3

2. Dhacaan geedka kaafuurka laga soo saaro oo waxyaalo badan oo kala geddisan laga sameeyo siiba dawooyinka (waa dhacaan-xabageed aad iyo aad u udgoon, oo ololi og, oo cad).

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1

(Kajan-ka)

2

Hadal hafaryo been ahi ku jirto oo kaftan iyo cayaar u eg; jeesjees; likaaco.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Kalasoocmid-da)

2

Waxyaalo isku darsan, intii is leh ama isku jaad ahiba, gaar u bixid.

waa la naqliyay ✓

f.g2 (-iyay, -isay) Qof maaggan in uu cid dhibaateeyo ereyo uu ku qaboobo ku dhihid. la-mid: ahbi.

waa la naqliyay ✓

f.g2 (-iyay, -isay) Qof maaggan in uu cid dhibaateeyo ereyo uu ku qaboobo ku dhihid. m.f.dh, abhin. la-mid: ahbi.

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v. plead, beseech, admonish

waa la naqliyay ✓

-yey / say: (v) warn (woon); caution (kooshin); forewarn (foor-woon) ~ u dig

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1

(fal) 'qof' Alle kaga cabsii oo ka hoosgal. Iska abhi bal in uu kaa joogsado, waa nin cadhadu saaqdaye oo 'waar Allahaa Alle ma yahay!' ku dheh.

2

abhi: (fal) 'awr' hal abasaxaysa dhood. Dh: abaahi, dhood.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: ahbi

2

de: plead, beseech, admonish

3

lx: abhi

4

pd: (abhiyey)

5

ps: v2a=

6

key: abhi

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m. n., [collective] sheep and goats; herd

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-ga: (n) [plural] goats and sheep ~ ari

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1

-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) beer ba'day wixii ka soo hadha oo ka baxa; beertu kolka ay ba'do inta yar ee ay soo saarto. Dh: ari.

2

adhi -da: (magac, dhedig, keli) jeegada inteeda madaxa ka tirsan oo dhakada sare iyo qadaadka ama mergaagga u dhaxaysa. Markii budka lagu dhuftay ayuu askarigu adhida u dhacay.

3

adhi -ga: (magacwadareed) erey kulmiya riyaha iyo idaha oo ka sooca ishinka 'geela iyo lo'da iwm'. Adhi maganti ma bariiyo. Dh: ari.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: ari

2

cf: lax, orgi, ri', wan

3

de: sheep and goats; herd

4

lx: adhi

5

pd: (-ga)

6

ps: n2-m-col

7

key: adhi

waa la naqliyay ✓

f.g2 (-iyay, -isay) la-mid: abhi.

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v. plead

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-yey I sey: (v) warn (woon); admonish (admoonish); as to action or manners ~ u dig. —ahbin-ta: (n) warning ~ digniin

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1

bw: abhi

2

de: plead

3

lx: ahbi

4

nt: ahbin (ta) [vn-f], ahbis (ka) [vn-m]

5

pd: (abhiyey)

6

ps: v2a=

7

key: ahbi

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l eeg ahmin.

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m. n. fat healthy animal; ready for slaughter

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-ga: (n) a livestock bred for commercial propose ~ jar

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-ga: (magac, lab, keli) ishinka iyo adhiga shilis labkooda waaweyn. Dhawr neef oo ahmi ah baa la ii soo eryay. Ahminkaaga goortaad gaddaad imato daaskooda. Dh: jar, ahmin, ishkin. Li: hoome.

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1

de: fat healthy animal; [ext.] ready for slaughter

2

lx: ahmi

3

pd: (-ga)

4

ps: n2a-m

5

key: ahmi

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1

ah¹: f.g4 (yahay, tahay; ahaa, ahayd) Wax xalaad ku sugnaansho.

2

ah²: e.d la-mid: aah.

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f.g4 (yahay, tahay; ahaa, ahayd) Wax xalaad ku sugnaansho. Tusaale: Cali waa nin macallin ah. m.f.dh ahan.

waa la naqliyay ✓

v., subject case, present habitual: being, which ~ that is / are

waa la naqliyay ✓

/aa/ (inter) (informal) haah ama waayahay oo kale ayaa loo isticmaalaa. e.g. Ah, yes, I remember.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(v) 1. that is... Ex: nin carab ah; an Arab man, 2. made of; operating as.. Ex: sar dhagax ah; a house made ofstone. Darbi shub ah; a concrete wall

2

ah (interjection) oh, used to express strong emotion

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

ah! eray la yidhaahdo marka la is ciilkaambiyo, gocasho aawadeed. Ah! Way i seegtay saaka in aan Hodan arko. Dh: aheey ah! way!

2

ah: (tilmaame) sidaas ku sugan, sidaas noqday. Khadra waa gabadh gaari ah.

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1

de: being, which ~ that is / are Used as final element to bind noun phrases

2

lx: ah

3

ps: v5a-subj-prhb

4

xe: four cigarettes

5

xv: afar sigaar ah

6

key: ah

waa la naqliyay ✓

/haay/ (infl) (interj) erary laysku salaamo eeg hallo.

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) madheerta haweenayda dhashay iyo wixii kale ee weheliya.

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1

(Adi-ga)

2

(adiga, aad; ku, kuu...) qofka lala hadla hayo ama wax loo qora hayo magacuyaalkiis

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mu.eb la-mid: adiga.

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pron., sg. you, thou

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(pronoun) you ~ adiga. Ex: adi buu kula hadlayaa; he is talking to you

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-ga: (magac'uyaal) magacuyaalka qofka lala hadlayo ama wax loo qorayo. Adiga ayaa jooga aqalka, markii uu tuuggu soo dhacay.

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1

cf: adiga

2

de: you, thou

3

lx: adi

4

pd: (ad)

5

ps: pro-red-2sg

6

xe: You and Khadar come!

7

xv: Adiyo Khadar kaaleya!

8

key: adi

waa la naqliyay ✓

v., neg., present habitual: he / she is not; they are not

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/aaha/ (inter) (informal) oraah la isticmaalo markaad wax fahantid ama heshid waxaad raadinaysay. e.g. I had a good book here somewhere. Aha, here we are.

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1

(v) [with negative ma] 1. he, it or she is not ~ ma aha. Ex: madow ma aha; it is not black, xoog ma aha; it is not by force. 2. they are not. Ex: Soomaali ma aha; they are not Somalies

2

—aha2: (suffix): the. The definite masculine plural with ending o. Ex: Xoolo; xoolaha; [the livestock]. Ex: Caano; caanaha [the milk], Guryo; guryaha [the houses]

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1

(Aji-ga)

2

1. Dhalad ah; gob; xor.

3

2. Soomaali.

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m.l.u (aji, m.dh) 1. Qof nasab wanaagsan ka soo jeeda. 2. Soomaali.

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m.l.u (aji, m.dh) 1. Qof nasab wanaagsan ka soo jeeda. 2. Soomaali.

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m. n. important person, high-caste

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-ga: (magac, lab, keli) dadka, intooda dhaladka ah ama nasabka wanaagsan ku aroorta. Aji fal dhiman lama tuso.

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1

de: important person, high-caste of traditional social standing

2

lx: aji

3

pd: (-ga ~ -da)

4

ps: n7-m

5

key: aji

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(fal) talo iyo arrin moolis, maaray.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

ami, adj et n. - Saaxiib;

2

petite amie - Saaxiibad

3

ami (camarade, en politique) - Jaalle.

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1

(Ani-ga)

2

(aniga; aan; i; ii) qofka hadla haya ama wax qora haya.

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mu.eb la-mid: aniga.

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pron., sg. I, me

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(pronoun) I (aay); me (mii) ~ aniga. Ex: yaa hadlay?, ani; who spoke?, me

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(magac'uyaal) qofka koowaad ee hadlaha ah; 'aniga; aan; i; ii'. Nin ani yidhi dad iska sooc.

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1

cf: aniga

2

de: I, me

3

lx: ani

4

pd: (an)

5

ps: pro-red-1sg

6

key: ani

waa la naqliyay ✓

f.g2 (-iyay, -isay) Nafley gaajo iyo harraad badan badid. la-mid: caqi.

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v. starve someone to death

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-yey / say: (v) starve (istaarv); cause to suffer extreme lack of food and water ~ caqi

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(fal) cunnaxumi u dhimo. Dh: caqi.

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1

a: caqi

2

de: starve s.o. to death

3

lx: aqi

4

pd: (aqiyey)

5

ps: v2a=tr

6

key: aqi

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Ari-ga)

2

Wadajirka idaha iyo riyaha.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l Nooc ka mid ah meesiyada la dhaqdo, ku dhala shan bilood, had iyo jeer la nool xaaska oo ka kooban riyo iyo ido. la-mid: eri¹ (1).

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l Nooc ka mid ah meesiyada la dhaqdo, ku dhala shan bilood, had iyo jeer la nool xaaska oo ka kooban riyo iyo ido; adhi.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m. n., [collective] goats and sheep; flock, herd of sheep and goats

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ga: (n) flock of goats and sheep ~ riyo iyo ido

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1

(I) Capra femmina;

2

(E) Female Goat

3

(S) Ari (S. c. m.; Ari, Eri)

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1

-ga: (magacwadareed) eeg adhi.

2

ari: eray la raaciyo marka loo yeedhayo qof. Ari heblaayo.

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1

a: adhi

2

cf: wan, lax

3

de: goats and sheep; flock, herd of sheep and goats

4

lx: ari

5

pd: (-ga Pl: aryo (/ha))

6

ps: n3-m-col, n2-m

7

key: ari

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron.interr. - yaa...?

waa la naqliyay ✓

v., sg., neg., present tense: I am not

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(pronoun with negative) not me; I ..not. Ex: Somali ma ihi; I am not Somali. —ihid: you..not. Ex: Cali ma ihid; you are not Ali. —ihidin: you (plural) are not. Ex: Carab ma ihidin; you are not Arabs. —ihin: we are not. Ex: Kanadiyaan ma ihin; we are not Canadians

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I am not

2

lx: ihi

3

ps: v5a-1sg-neg-pres

4

xe: I am not you.

5

xv: Adiga kumaan ihi.

6

key: ihi

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Abhin-ta)

2

Qof laga baqa hayo, ama wax laga celina hayo, hadal saameeya oo uu ka baqo, (sida: Allaahaa hadduu Alla yahay), kula hadlid.

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m.f.dh eeg abhi. la-mid: abhis, ahbin, ahbis.

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vl. n. plea

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-ta: (n) warning (wooning);

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1

-ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) qof laga cabsanayo ama wax xun oo uu samayn lahaa laga hor taagan yahay, hadal saameeya oo Alle lagaga cabsiinayo dhihid. Abhin iyo tusaaliyo, ergo waayo hadashiyo, ku afbaray itaalkay.

2

abhin -ta: (magac, dhedig, keli) 'awr' hal abasaxaysa hoodid.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: abhis ~ ahbis (ka) [vn-m]

2

de: plea

3

lx: abhin

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: vn2a-f

6

key: abhin

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l la-mid: abhin.

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) eeg abhin.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.dh la-mid: abhin.

waa la naqliyay ✓