Macnaha iyo Turjumaadda | erey•ga

1

de: was ~ were not

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ahayn

4

ps: v5a-neg-past

5

xe: He was not a teacher in that school.

6

xv: Macallin muusan ka ahayn dugsigaas.

7

key: ahayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we had ~ owned s.t.

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lahayn

4

ps: v5b-1pl-past

5

xe: We had a brother.

6

xv: Walaal baannu lahayn.

7

key: lahayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: act of holding ~ keeping

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hayn

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: vn-f

6

key: hayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: state of being, becoming

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ahaan

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: vn0-f-abs

6

key: ahaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we were

2

hm: 1

3

lx: ahayn

4

ps: v5a-1pl-past

5

key: ahayn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

1. (cunno) La karshey ama la shiilay; aan ceeriin ahayn.

2

2. (miro) dhuguc noqday; aan cargo iyo yacyacood ahayn.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

1. (Dibir-ka) Dhul cag'adayg ah oo ciiddiisu dhooddi tahay; aan cadduun ahayn.

2

2. (Dibir-ta) Siyaalaha laysu legdo tu kamid ah; legdin; dibirrooti.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Gaari-da)

2

Qof dumar ah oo maamulka aqalkeeda iyo iyada nafteedaba aad u ilaalisa oo uga adag; aan baali ahayn.

3

2. (Gaari-ga) Gaadiid garangaro leh oo la rarto ama la raaco oo ama motoor wado ama wax kale jiidaan.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Gudcur-ka)

2

1. Bisha barkeeda danbe oo aan caddada ahayn.

3

2. Iftiin la'aan; mugdi.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Gun-ta)

2

1. Aan dadka sare oo gobta ah kamid ahayn ee ka tirsan dad hoose oo la liido; aan nasab ahayn.

3

2. (ulajeeddo wanaagsan) dadweynaha maamulka dhaqanka iyo nolosha tolka ka arrimiya; taliska dadweynaha.

4

3. Aan dhaqan-wanaagga iyo reer-magaalnimada lahayn ama aqoon, 4. * Dad shisheeye u taliyo oo la gumeysto; beel.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Gurgur-ka)

2

1. Alaabta guriga, kd., inteeda yaryar oo fudfudud oo aan surradda ahayn.

3

2. Wax meel laga qaada hayo oo meel kale la geyna hayo oo xoogaa xoogaa loo qaado; diqdiqo.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

1. (Madi-da, Madi-ga) Neef xoolo ah oo aad u caano badan; aan baaqimo ahayn.

2

2. (Madi-ga) Nin aan lahayn walaallo rag ah.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Raqas-ka)

2

1. Wax qoyan oo aan nadiif ahayn.

3

2. Dhoobo-ceelaad; dac.

4

3. Danbas.

5

4. Wax laysku bururshey, laysku burburiyey, la ridqay.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Shibbana-ha)

2

1. Xaraf aan keligi lagu dhawaaqi karin; waxaa la maqli karaa kolka shaqal weheliyo; xaraf kasta oo aan shaqal ahayn.

3

2. Aammusane.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Sunna-ha)

2

1. Samafal la iska doona hayo in la sameeyo, waajibse aan ahayn; wax lays faray, faralse aan ahayn.

3

2. Wax wanaagsan oo la jideeyey; tusmo suubban; shareeco.

4

3. Dhalan; abuur; dabeecad.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Talaammiin-ta)

2

1. Dadweynaha aan birta tumi aqoon; aan tumaallo ahayn.

3

2. Aan macallin ahayn; ardo.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bahal¹: m.l (-llo /-lo, m.dh) 1. Nafleyda inta dadka iyo duunyada wax yeeleysa ama qaabkoodu cabsi geliya ee aan cayayaanka ahayn. 2. Wax. 3. B. ah: qof dilaa ah.

2

bahal²: m.dh 1. Wax dad dhiba. 2. Haweenay naxariis daran.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.dh.u 1. Walaalo isku hooyo ah aan isku aabbo ahayn. 2. Dad, ummad, iyo wixi lamida oo isgaashaanbuursi ka dhexeeyo.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l 1. Wax aan waxtar la ahayn. 2. Wax shuruud la'aan ama lacag la'aan lagu helo.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l 1. Dhulka intiisa aan bad ahayn. 2. Dhul. la-mid: berri¹.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.dh 1. Wax shaki leh ama aan caqligal ahayn. 2. Dillaac dhaawac caallirasan. 3. Marin laga bixiyey deyr ama qoqob. 4. la-mid: faddaro.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

fitaax¹: m.l 1. Wax aan ciriiri ahayn. 2. la-mid: fitaaxid.

2

fitaax²: f.mg1 (-xay, -xday) Wax waasac noqosho. la-mid: fataax².

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

gaal¹: m.l (-lo, m.dh) 1. Nin aan muslin ahayn. 2. Nin aan raxmad lahayn. 3. la-mid: faranji. 4. la-mid: ceelgeel: Ceel biyo badan oo aan dhano la hayn; ceelgaal. 5. la-mid: geel (haruubgaal, xeryagaal iyo wixi lamida).

2

gaal²: m.dh 1. Haweeney aan muslin ahayn. 2. Haweeney aan raxmad lahayn; gaalad. 3. Hab; dabeecad.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l.u 1. Aqal Soomaaliga inta aan qoriga iyo rarada ahayn. 2. Awr hayin.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l 1. Aan gaar ahayn. 2. Timaha dheer oo fardaha iyo wixi lamida surkooda, dhinaca kore, ku yaal. 3. Timaha weyn oo madaxa oo dadka deysto. 4. Wax kor u dheer, madaxa ugu korreeya; kore; sare; baar.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: state of having, possessing; state of talking about

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lahaan

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n-f

6

key: lahaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: she / you said

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lahayd

4

ps: v5b-2sg/3f-past

5

key: lahayd_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: had not, did not have

2

hm: 1

3

lx: lahayn

4

ps: v5b-neg-past

5

xe: They never had any children.

6

xv: Carruur weligood meey lahayn.

7

key: lahayn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we said ~ were saying

2

hm: 3

3

lx: lahayn

4

ps: v5b-1pl-past

5

key: lahayn_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we would (have) [CONDITIONAL]

2

hm: 4

3

lx: lahayn

4

ps: v5b-1pl-aux

5

xe: If it were not so far, we would have walked to it.

6

xv: Haddaysan saa u fogayn, waannu u lugeyn lahayn.

7

key: lahayn_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: would not (have) [NEGATIVE CONDITIONAL]

2

hm: 5

3

lx: lahayn

4

ps: v5b-neg-aux

5

xe: If I had not been so hungry, I would not have eaten all the food.

6

xv: Haddii aanan saa u gaajaysnayn, ma wada cuni lahayn cuntada.

7

key: lahayn_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: aniga

2

de: I

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aan

5

ps: vpro-1sg

6

key: aan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

v., pl., simple past tense: we were

2

ahayn v., neg., simple past tense: was ~ were not

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

ahayn: (v) we were

2

ahayn: (v) [ with negative ma; not] was or were not.... Ex: aniga ma ahayn; that was not me

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: ambition, pride

2

hm: 2

3

lx: han

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-m-abs

6

key: han_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we were

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayn

4

ps: v5a-1pl-past

5

xe: We were hungry!

6

xv: Waannu gaajeysnayn!

7

key: -ayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -hay

4

ps: pro-det-1sg

5

xe: my father

6

xv: =-kayga

7

key: -hay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: aayo

2

de: aunt, uncle's wife; stepmother

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aaye

5

pd: (/da)

6

ps: n6-f

7

key: aaye_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: aaye

2

cf: abti, adeer

3

de: aunt, uncle's wife; stepmother

4

hm: 2

5

lx: aayo

6

pd: (/da)

7

ps: n6-f

8

key: aayo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: xarig

2

de: strong cord, rope, girth-strap for camel; [ext.] fan belt

3

hm: 2

4

lx: cayn

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: cayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: side; direction, way; portion, part

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dhan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: dhanan (ka))

5

ps: n4-m-loc

6

syn: dhinac

7

key: dhan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: fresh milk

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dhay

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n0-f-mass

6

syn: kasoofeen

7

key: dhay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: throat

2

hm: 2

3

lx: haan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: haanan ~ haaman (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

syn: cune, dhuun, galow

7

key: haan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: gowl, canjiid, summad

2

de: mark cut into the ear of an animal for identification

3

hm: 2

4

lx: hayl

5

pd: (/sha)

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: hayl_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: dalluug

2

de: thornless plant sp., growing in arid areas

3

hm: 1

4

lx: hayn

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n-m-col

7

key: hayn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: telephone line

2

hm: 2

3

lx: layn

4

pd: (-ka Pl: layman (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: layn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: clumps ~ bristles of animal hair; tail (such as hairs at the tip of the tail)

2

hm: 2

3

initial: s

4

lx: sayn

5

pd: (-ta Pl: saymo (/ha))

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: sayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: hand, the five fingers

2

hm: 2

3

initial: s

4

lx: shan

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n0-f-col

7

key: shan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -er, -or, -ary, one who has X [POSSESSOR] Forms a noun indicating some form of possessing

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -haye

4

ps: n7-m-suf

5

xe: secretary

6

xv: xoghaye

7

key: -haye_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: to be Used with auxiliary verbs

2

hm: 1

3

lx: ahaan

4

ps: v5a-inf

5

xe: If he hadnt been drunk, he wouldn't have been a prisoner.

6

xv: Haddaanu sakhraamin, maxbuus muu ahaan lahayn.

7

key: ahaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I don't know

2

hm: 2

3

lx: aqaan

4

pd: (aqaanno)

5

ps: v4d-1sg-neg-prhb

6

key: aqaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: get dirty ~ soiled, be all messed up

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dhaan

4

pd: (dhaamay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: dhaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: pawn, pledge

2

hm: 2

3

lx: rahan

4

pd: (rahmay)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

key: rahan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: give provisions to s.o. who is traveling

2

hm: 2

3

initial: s

4

lx: sahay

5

pd: (sahyay / sahayday)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: sahay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: be distressed, become worried ~ anxious, grieve

2

hm: 2

3

initial: w

4

lx: wahan

5

pd: (wahmay / wahantay)

6

ps: v1=inch

7

key: wahan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may we be, let us be ...

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ahaanno

4

ps: v5a-1pl-opt

5

xe: May we also be his friends!

6

xv: Saaxiibbadiisa annana ahaanno!

7

key: ahaanno_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: be miserly with s.o. ~ in some way; become a miser May take preposition ku

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bakhayl

4

pd: (bakhaylay)

5

ps: v1=inch

6

key: bakhayl_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they do not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -adaan

4

ps: v3a-3pl-neg-prhb

5

key: -adaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you all do not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ataan

4

ps: v3-2pl-neg-prhb

5

xe: You (all) dont listen.

6

xv: Meydin dhageysataan.

7

key: -ataan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they are doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayaan

4

ps: v1-3pl-prpg

5

xe: they are eating

6

xv: cunayaan

7

key: -ayaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -er, -or, one who is X [NOUN FORMER] Forms existential nouns

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -yahan

4

ps: n2-m-suf

5

xe: attacker

6

xv: weeraryahan

7

key: -yahan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: hey you! [FEMININE VOCATIVE] Used on feminine nouns, but not with proper names

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -yahay

4

ps: n-f-voc-suf

5

xe: oh foolish woman!

6

xv: doqonyahay

7

key: -yahay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: haan

2

de: small milk jar ~ storage container

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aagaan

5

pd: (-ta Pl: aagaamo (/ha))

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: aagaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may I / he be ..., let me / him be ...

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ahaado

4

ps: v5a-1sg/3m-opt

5

xe: Let me be the first person!

6

xv: Qofka ugu horeeya an ahaado!

7

key: ahaado_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may you / she be; let her be ...

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ahaato

4

ps: v5a-2sg/3f-opt

5

xe: She should be a tall girl!

6

xv: Gabadh dheer ha ahaato!

7

key: ahaato_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: praise, admiration

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ammaan

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n-f

6

key: ammaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: Arabic

2

de: section, division (as of the army); department

3

hm: 2

4

lx: arkaan

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n2-f

7

key: arkaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: dabeyl

2

de: paralysis, palsy

3

hm: 2

4

lx: dabayl

5

pd: (/sha)

6

ps: n0-f

7

key: dabayl_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: decoration

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dahaar

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m

6

key: dahaar_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: daryaan

2

de: become dizzy

3

hm: 2

4

lx: dayaan

5

pd: (dayaamay)

6

ps: v1=

7

key: dayaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: even number Opp: kisi

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dhaban

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m

6

syn: tiro buuxda

7

key: dhaban_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: corral closure, gate; cut tree used as a shelter

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dhacan

4

pd: (-ta Pl: dhacmo (/ha))

5

ps: n3-f

6

key: dhacan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: cared for, tended; [fig.] living, residing

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dhaqan

4

pd: (dhaqnaa)

5

ps: adj-der

6

key: dhaqan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: play, have fun

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dhayal

4

pd: (dhayalay / dhayashay)

5

ps: v1=intr

6

key: dhayal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: make a long journey ~ hard trek, migrate to a better place

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hayaan

4

pd: (hayaamay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: hayaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: fight the Holy War ~ for Islam

2

hm: 2

3

lx: jahaad

4

pd: (jahaaday)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: jahaad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: butcher, slaughter animals in order to sell the meat

2

hm: 2

3

lx: kawaan

4

pd: (kawaamay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: kawaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: finish, terminate, conclude

2

hm: 2

3

lx: khatin

4

pd: (khatimay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: khatin_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: predict, prophesy, foretell

2

hm: 2

3

lx: kuhaan

4

pd: (kuhaamay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: kuhaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: liibaan

2

de: blessing, success, good fortune

3

hm: 2

4

lx: labaan

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n0-f-abs

7

key: labaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: to have, possess, own

2

hm: 1

3

lx: lahaan

4

ps: v5b-inf

5

xe: Some day I will own lots of sheep and goats.

6

xv: Maalin ari badan baan lahaan doonaa.

7

key: lahaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: she / you had ~ owned s.t.

2

hm: 1

3

lx: lahayd

4

ps: v5b-2sg/3f-past

5

xe: She had a farm.

6

xv: Beer bey lahayd.

7

key: lahayd_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: she / you would (have) [CONDITIONAL]

2

hm: 3

3

lx: lahayd

4

ps: v5b-2sg/3f-aux

5

xe: She would have put the boy to bed.

6

xv: Wiilka wey seexin lahayd.

7

key: lahayd_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: sweet flavor, sweetness; sweets; [fig.] sweetheart (male)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: macaan

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m

6

key: macaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: be ~ become jealous (of) (with preposition ka)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: masayr

4

pd: (masayray)

5

ps: v1=inch

6

key: masayr_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we don't know

2

hm: 2

3

lx: naqaan

4

pd: (naqaanno)

5

ps: v4d-1pl-neg-prhb

6

xe: We dont know them.

7

xv: Meynu naqaanno iyaga.

8

key: naqaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: greet, salute, say hello

2

hm: 2

3

initial: s

4

lx: salaan

5

pd: (salaamay)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: salaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: sami

2

de: goodness, virtue, state of being good

3

hm: 2

4

initial: s

5

lx: samaan

6

pd: (-ta)

7

ps: n0-f-abs

8

syn: salaax, wanaag

9

key: samaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you don't know / she doesn't know

2

hm: 2

3

initial: t

4

lx: taqaan

5

pd: (taqaanno)

6

ps: v4d-2sg/3f-neg-prhb

7

xe: She doesnt know how to cook.

8

xv: Cunto karis mey taqaanno.

9

key: taqaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: ability to give s.t. away, capacity to give assistance ~ do

2

hm: 2

3

initial: t

4

lx: tawaan

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n0-f-abs

7

key: tawaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: bahal (2)

2

de: whachamacallit, whats-it [when one does not know or cannot remember the right word]

3

hm: 2

4

initial: w

5

lx: waxaan

6

pd: (-ka)

7

ps: n -m

8

see: geed (2)

9

key: waxaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: he does not know

2

hm: 2

3

initial: y

4

lx: yaqaan

5

pd: (yaqaanno)

6

ps: v4d-3m-neg-prhb

7

xe: He doesnt know my house.

8

xv: Gurigeyga muu yaqaanno.

9

key: yaqaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: smallness, littleness, fewness; youth

2

hm: 2

3

initial: y

4

lx: yaraan

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n0-f-abs

7

key: yaraan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may they be!

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ahaadeen

4

ps: v5a-3pl-opt

5

xe: May they be good students.

6

xv: Ardey wanaagsan ha ahaadeen!

7

key: ahaadeen_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may you all be!

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ahaateen

4

ps: v5a-2pl-opt

5

key: ahaateen_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: shield; [ext.] full-back (football)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: gaashaan

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2c-m

6

key: gaashaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: disgraced, filled with shame

2

hm: 2

3

lx: jacaysan

4

pd: (jacaysnaa)

5

ps: adj-der

6

key: jacaysan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: plot (of a play)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: khayaano

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: n6-f

6

key: khayaano_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: thanks, gratitude; acknowledgement

2

hm: 2

3

lx: mahadnaq

4

pd: (-a)

5

ps: vn2a-m-cmp

6

key: mahadnaq_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: give s.t. (one doesn't need) for s.t. better, barter off

2

hm: 2

3

lx: maydhaan

4

pd: (maydhaamay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: maydhaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓