-ye_2 — Macnaha & Turjumaada

1

a: -e with stems ending in -i; makes masculine nouns of Declension 7 showing agent or instrument

2

de: -er, -or [AGENT / INSTRUMENT]

3

hm: 2

4

lx: -ye

5

ps: n7-m-suf

6

xe: counter

7

xv: tiriye

8

key: -ye_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: -ee or -ye; links declarative verb with other verb constructions

2

de: and

3

hm: 2

4

lx: -e

5

ps: conj-suf

6

key: -e_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: -e ~ -ye; links declarative verb with other verb constructions

2

de: and

3

hm: 2

4

lx: -ee

5

ps: conj-suf

6

key: -ee_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: -e or -ee; links declarative verb with other verb constructions

2

de: and

3

hm: 1

4

lx: -ye

5

ps: conj-suf

6

key: -ye_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they did (X)

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -ye

4

ps: v2-3pl-ipst

5

key: -ye_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -yn

4

ps: v2b-neg-past

5

xe: did not make

6

xv: =-ynnin

7

key: -yn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I do not / you do not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -yo

4

ps: v2-1sg/3m-neg-prhb

5

xe: I do not cook

6

xv: Maan kariyo

7

key: -yo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -er, -or, -ary, one who has X [POSSESSOR] Forms a noun indicating some form of possessing

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -haye

4

ps: n7-m-suf

5

xe: secretary

6

xv: xoghaye

7

key: -haye_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he / they would not have done (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -yeen

4

ps: v2-neg-cond

5

key: -yeen_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we were

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayn

4

ps: v5a-1pl-past

5

xe: We were hungry!

6

xv: Waannu gaajeysnayn!

7

key: -ayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I am / he is not doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayo

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-neg-prpg

5

xe: I am not eating anything.

6

xv: Waxba maan cunayo.

7

key: -ayo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you / she did (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -dey

4

ps: v1-2sg/3f-past

5

xe: she fell

6

xv: =-tay

7

key: -dey_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: her

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -eed

4

ps: pro-det-3f

5

xe: her name

6

xv: =-keeda

7

key: -eed_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he / they would not have done (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -een

4

ps: v1-neg-cond

5

key: -een_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-ayn

2

de: was / were not

3

hm: 2

4

lx: -eyn

5

ps: v5a-neg-past

6

xe: They were not very good.

7

xv: Aad u meeyan fiicneyn.

8

key: -eyn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: which? [MASCULINE]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -gee

4

ps: qw-det-m

5

xe: Which book do you want?

6

xv: =-kee

7

key: -gee_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: which? [MASCULINE]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -hee

4

ps: qw-det-m

5

xe: Which key opens this door?

6

xv: =-kee

7

key: -hee_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -ive [ABSTRACT] Forms feminine abstract or collective nouns; See -le

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ley

4

ps: n1-f-suf

5

key: -ley_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: suppose you do / what if she does (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -see

4

ps: v2a-2sg/3f-pot

5

xe: What if she cooks it?

6

xv: Sow iyadu karisee?

7

key: -see_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you / she did (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -sey

4

ps: v2-2sg/3f-past

5

xe: you cleaned

6

xv: =-say

7

key: -sey_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: suppose you do / she does (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -tee

4

ps: v1-2sg/3f-pot

5

xe: What if you see Victor?

6

xv: Show Guuleed aragtee?

7

key: -tee_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he did (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -tey

4

ps: v3b-1sg/3m-past

5

xe: he died

6

xv: dhintey

7

key: -tey_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he did (X)

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -yey

4

ps: v2-1sg/3m-past

5

xe: he made it

6

xv: sameeyey

7

key: -yey_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: aayo

2

de: aunt, uncle's wife; stepmother

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aaye

5

pd: (/da)

6

ps: n6-f

7

key: aaye_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: bay ~ bey

2

de: she / they + [FOCUS]

3

hm: 2

4

lx: ayey

5

pd: (ayay)

6

ps: focus + vpro

7

key: ayey_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: suppose you all do (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -yseen

4

ps: v2b-2pl-pot

5

key: -yseen_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you all do (X)! [IMPERATIVE PLURAL]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -a

4

ps: v-imp-pl

5

xe: You all eat it!

6

xv: Cuna!

7

key: -a_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -er, -or [AGENT NOUN] Makes masculine nouns of Declension 7 showing agent, doer, or profession

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -e

4

ps: n7-m-suf

5

xe: driver

6

xv: wade

7

key: -e_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: [ATTRIBUTIVE ADJECTIVE DERIVING SUFFIX] Derives attributive adjectives from nouns

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -e

4

ps: adj-atr-suf

5

xe: lower

6

xv: hoose

7

key: -e_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they did (X)

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -e

4

ps: v1-3pl-ipst

5

xe: They brought it.

6

xv: Keene.

7

key: -e_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: doon 'will', rab 'want', kar 'be able to', waay 'fail to', jir 'used to'

2

de: to [INFINITIVE] Used with certain auxiliary verbs;

3

hm: 2

4

lx: -i

5

ps: v1-inf-suf

6

key: -i_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -n

4

ps: v2a-neg-past

5

xe: did not pay

6

xv: =-nnin

7

key: -n_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: do for oneself [AUTOBENE-FACTIVE]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -o

4

ps: v3-suf

5

xe: go to sleep

6

xv: seexo

7

key: -o_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: suppose I do / what if he does (X)

2

lx: -yee

3

ps: v2-1sg/3m-pot

4

key: -yee

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: iyaga

2

de: they

3

hm: 2

4

lx: ay

5

pd: (ey)

6

ps: vpro-3pl

7

key: ay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: eey

2

de: dog

3

hm: 2

4

lx: ey

5

pd: (-ga)

6

ps: n5-m, n2-m

7

key: ey_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: [IMPERATIVE PLURAL]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -da

4

ps: v3-imp-pl

5

xe: stop!

6

xv: joogsada

7

key: -da_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: which? [MASCULINE]

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -ee

4

ps: qw-det-m

5

xe: Which name do you like?

6

xv: =-kee

7

key: -ee_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: [FACTITIVE VERB SUFFIX] Derives a factitive verb from an adjective or noun

2

hm: 5

3

lx: -ee

4

ps: v2b-suf

5

xe: spear

6

xv: warmee

7

key: -ee_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: suppose I do / he does (X)

2

hm: 6

3

lx: -ee

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-pot

5

key: -ee_6

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you are not

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -id

4

ps: v5a-2sg-neg-prhb-suf

5

xe: You dont know.

6

xv: Maad ogid

7

key: -id_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-kii

2

de: the [MASCULINE KNOWN SUBJECT]

3

hm: 2

4

lx: -ii

5

ps: det-m-suf

6

key: -ii_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -in

4

ps: v1-neg-past

5

xe: not eat

6

xv: ma cunin

7

key: -in_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: INTERROGATIVE ~ QUESTION MARKER

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ma

4

ps: qw-class

5

xe: when?

6

xv: goorma

7

key: -ma_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: and

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -na

4

ps: conj-suf

5

xe: He drank liquor and he got drunk.

6

xv: Khamri buu cabbey wuuna sakhraamay.

7

key: -na_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: that we do (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -no

4

ps: v1-1pl-rel-prhb

5

xe: He knows that we are here.

6

xv: Wuu ogyahay inaannu halkan joogno.

7

key: -no_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: -aw ~ -oow

2

de: become, get [INCHOATIVE]

3

hm: 2

4

lx: -ow

5

ps: v3a-inch-imp

6

xe: approach

7

xv: -aan [inf], -aad

8

key: -ow_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -ing [GERUND] Makes a masculine noun of Declension 2 from a Conjugation 1 stem

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -si

4

ps: vn2-m-suf

5

xe: cooking

6

xv: karsi

7

key: -si_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you do not / she does not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -so

4

ps: v2-neg-prhb

5

xe: She does not cook.

6

xv: Mey kariso.

7

key: -so_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: IMPERATIVE PLURAL

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ta

4

ps: v3b-imp-pl

5

xe: catch it!

6

xv: qabta

7

key: -ta_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you do not / she does not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -to

4

ps: v1-2sg/3f-neg-prhb

5

xe: Nobody is in.

6

xv: =-tid

7

key: -to_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: of, having to do with

2

lx: -yeed

3

ps: n-gen-suf

4

xe: the Somali people [lit: the people of Somalia]

5

xv: =-eed

6

key: -yeed

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: to [INFINITIVE]

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -yn

4

ps: v2b-inf

5

xe: to finish off;

6

xv: -n (1)

7

key: -yn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: PLURAL NOUN

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -yo

4

ps: n2-pl-suf

5

xe: names

6

xv: magacyo

7

key: -yo_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: be (X)ing

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -yo

4

ps: v2-rel-prhb

5

key: -yo_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may I ~ he do (X)!; let me ~ him do (X)!

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -yo

4

ps: v2-1sg/3m-opt

5

xe: Let me prepare the food!

6

xv: Cuntada an sameeyo!

7

key: -yo_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: iyaga

2

de: they, them

3

hm: 2

4

lx: iya

5

ps: pro-red-3pl

6

key: iya_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: yeey

2

de: wolf, wild dog

3

hm: 2

4

initial: y

5

lx: yey

6

pd: (-ga Pl: yey (da))

7

ps: n5-m

8

key: yey_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I am / he is doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayaa

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-prpg

5

xe: he is writing

6

xv: qorayaa

7

key: -ayaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he was doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayay

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-ppgr

5

xe: He was waiting a long time.

6

xv: Wax badan buu sugayay.

7

key: -ayay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-ayay

2

de: I / he was doing (X)

3

hm: 3

4

lx: -ayey

5

ps: v1-1sg/3m-ppgr

6

key: -ayey_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: that we are doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayno

4

ps: v1-1pl-rel-prpg

5

xe: when we are teaching

6

xv: =-eyno

7

key: -ayno_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: do (X) for oneself [AUTOBENEFACTIVE] Added to nouns to form an autobenefactive verb of Conjugation 3b

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayso

4

ps: v3b-auto-suf

5

xe: believe (run 'truth'), nabdayso 'greet one another' (nabad 'peace')

6

xv: rumayso

7

key: -ayso_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our [exclusive]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -dayo

4

ps: pro-det-1pl

5

xe: our mother

6

xv: =-tayada

7

key: -dayo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they did (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -deen

4

ps: v3b-3pl-past

5

xe: they borrowed

6

xv: =-teen

7

key: -deen_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: her

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -heed

4

ps: pro-det-3f

5

xe: her father

6

xv: =-keeda

7

key: -heed_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our [inclusive]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -keen

4

ps: pro-det-1pl

5

see: =-keenna

6

key: -keen_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: her

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -teed

4

ps: pro-det-3f

5

see: =-teeda

6

key: -teed_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they did (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -teen

4

ps: v3b-3pl-past

5

xe: they studied

6

xv: barteen

7

key: -teen_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they did (X)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -yeen

4

ps: v2-3pl-past

5

xe: they made it

6

xv: sameeyeen

7

key: -yeen_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may they do (X)!; let them do (X)!

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -yeen

4

ps: v2-3pl-opt

5

key: -yeen_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: suppose they do (X)

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -yeen

4

ps: v2-3pl-pot

5

key: -yeen_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-eey after female names ending in i

2

de: hey you! [FEMININE VOCATIVE]

3

hm: 4

4

lx: -yeey

5

ps: name-f-voc-suf

6

xe: Hey Asli!

7

xv: Asliyeey

8

key: -yeey_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did they? / do they? / are they?

2

hm: 2

3

lx: miyey

4

pd: (mey)

5

ps: qw + vpro

6

key: miyey_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: waayo

2

de: age (in the past), previous time

3

hm: 2

4

initial: w

5

lx: waaye

6

pd: (/da)

7

ps: n0-f-time

8

key: waaye_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: yes, o.k., right, it is so Used as a casual greeting or to get s.o.'s attention {N}

2

hm: 2

3

initial: w

4

lx: weeye

5

ps: intj

6

key: weeye_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: God

2

hm: 2

3

initial: w

4

lx: Weyne

5

pd: (/ha)

6

ps: n0-m

7

syn: Eebbe, Illah

8

key: Weyne_2

waa la naqliyay ✓