-sii_4 — Macnaha & Turjumaada

1

de: make s.o. do (X), cause to do

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -sii

4

ps: v2a-caus-suf

5

xe: cause s.o. to understand

6

xv: garansii

7

key: -sii_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-so

2

de: may you do (X)!

3

hm: 4

4

lx: -sid

5

ps: v2-2sg-opt

6

key: -sid_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: his

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -kiis

4

ps: pro-det-3m

5

see: =-kiisa

6

key: -kiis_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: =-ness Forms feminine abstract nouns from adjectives

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -i

4

ps: n-f-abs-suf

5

xe: thinness

6

xv: dhuubni

7

key: -i_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: II, long I [digraph letter of the Somali alphabet]

2

hm: 4

3

lx: ii

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n-f

6

key: ii_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-kii

2

de: the [MASCULINE KNOWN SUBJECT]

3

hm: 2

4

lx: -ii

5

ps: det-m-suf

6

key: -ii_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: PAST TIME MARKER

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -ii

4

ps: np-time

5

xe: at noon; Contrast -a

6

xv: duhurkii

7

key: -ii_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may s.o. not do (X)!; don't let s.o. do (X)!

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -in

4

ps: v1-neg-opt

5

xe: Dont let him drink alcohol!

6

xv: Khamri yaanu cabbin!

7

key: -in_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -ing [GERUND] Makes a masculine noun of Declension 2 from a Conjugation 1 stem

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -si

4

ps: vn2-m-suf

5

xe: cooking

6

xv: karsi

7

key: -si_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: away, over there, in that direction, thither

2

hm: 1

3

initial: s

4

lx: sii

5

nt: indicates movement away from the speaker; often no equivalent in English; Opp: soo

6

ps: deic-prep

7

key: sii_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: give s.t. to s.o.

2

hm: 2

3

initial: s

4

lx: sii

5

pd: (siiyey)

6

ps: v2a=tr

7

xe: Please give me five cans of tomatoes.

8

xv: Waxaad i siisaa shan qasac oo yaanyo ah.

9

key: sii_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: continue, go on, keep on (doing) Intensifies action of a verb, indicating continuity of the action

2

hm: 3

3

initial: s

4

lx: sii

5

ps: adv-preverbal

6

key: sii_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: the, that one [MASCULINE KNOWN SUBJECT]

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -kii

4

ps: det-m-suf

5

xe: Is this todays meat?

6

xv: -gii, -hii, -ii

7

key: -kii_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: PAST TIME MARKER

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -kii

4

ps: np-time

5

xe: last year; Contrast: -ka

6

xv: sannadkii dambe

7

key: -kii_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: to [AUTOBENEFACTIVE INFINITIVE]

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -san

4

ps: v3a-inf-suf

5

xe: to lie down

6

xv: jiifsan

7

key: -san_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-so

2

de: you do not (X)

3

hm: 3

4

lx: -sid

5

ps: v2-2sg-neg-prhb

6

key: -sid_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: -dii, -dhii, -shii

2

de: the, that one [FEMININE KNOWN SUBJECT]

3

hm: 1

4

lx: -tii

5

ps: det-f-suf

6

key: -tii_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: siinso

2

de: nasal mucus

3

hm: 4

4

initial: s

5

lx: siin

6

pd: (-ka)

7

ps: n0-m-mass

8

syn: diif ~ duuf

9

key: siin_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -diin

4

ps: pro-det-2pl

5

xe: your mother

6

xv: =-tiinna

7

key: -diin_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: his

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -diis

4

ps: pro-det-3m

5

xe: his mother

6

xv: =-tiisa

7

key: -diis_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: his

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -giis

4

ps: pro-det-3m

5

see: =-kiisa

6

key: -giis_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -shey

4

ps: pro-det-1sg

5

xe: my sister

6

xv: =-tayda

7

key: -shey_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: his

2

lx: -shiisa

3

ps: pro-det-3m

4

xe: his sister

5

xv: =-tiisa

6

key: -shiisa

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -tiin

4

ps: pro-det-2pl

5

see: =-tiinna

6

key: -tiin_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: stone to death

2

hm: 4

3

initial: s

4

lx: shiid

5

pd: (shiiday)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: shiid_4

waa la naqliyay ✓