-naa_2

de: I do / he does (X)

hm: 2

lx: -adaa

ps: v3a-1sg/3m-prhb

xe: I buy rice.

xv: Bariis baan iibsadaa

key: -adaa_2

de: I am / he is doing (X)

hm: 2

lx: -ayaa

ps: v1-1sg/3m-prpg

xe: he is writing

xv: qorayaa

key: -ayaa_2

de: you do / she does (X) = -l + taa

hm: 2

lx: -shaa

ps: v1-2sg/3f-prhb

xe: you speak

xv: hadashaa

key: -shaa_2

de: that ... not

hm: 2

lx: inaan

ps: conj + neg

xe: It was stated that smoking is not allowed in the office.

xv: Inaan xafiiska sigaar lagu cabbin baa la sheegay.

key: inaan_2

de: you all do (X)! [IMPERATIVE PLURAL]

hm: 2

lx: -a

ps: v-imp-pl

xe: You all eat it!

xv: Cuna!

key: -a_2

de: did not (X)

hm: 2

lx: -n

ps: v2a-neg-past

xe: did not pay

xv: =-nnin

key: -n_2

de: ah!, oh! Expression of sorrow

hm: 2

lx: aa

ps: intj

key: aa_2

de: I do (X) / he does (X)

hm: 3

lx: -aa

ps: v1-1sg/3m-prhb

xe: I go to the movies.

xv: Shaneemada baan tagaa.

key: -aa_3

de: your

hm: 4

lx: -aa

ps: pro-det-2sg

xe: your name

xv: =-kaaga

key: -aa_4

de: I / he was

hm: 5

lx: -aa

ps: v5a-1sg/3m-past

xe: He was heavy.

xv: Wuu cuslaa.

key: -aa_5

de: [FOCUS] Abr: baa

hm: 6

lx: -aa

ps: focus-suf

xe: I used to own this shop.

xv: Dukaankan anigaa lahaan jirey.

key: -aa_6

de: [IMPERATIVE PLURAL]

hm: 2

lx: -da

ps: v3-imp-pl

xe: stop!

xv: joogsada

key: -da_2

de: INTERROGATIVE ~ QUESTION MARKER

hm: 2

lx: -ma

ps: qw-class

xe: when?

xv: goorma

key: -ma_2

FIELD24: qofna

FIELD25: no one

FIELD26: waxna

FIELD27: nothing

de: not

hm: 3

lx: -na

ps: neg-suf

xe: not one

xv: midna

key: -na_3

de: it is we who do (X)

hm: 4

lx: -na

ps: v1-1pl-subj-prhb

xe: While we were in the house, the letter arrived.

xv: Annagoo guriga joogna, warqaddii ayaa timid.

key: -na_4

de: -th [ORDINAL NUM-ERAL] After numbers in written texts

lx: -naad

ps: num-ord-abr

xe: fifteenth

xv: =-aad

key: -naad

de: that we do (X)

hm: 2

lx: -no

ps: v1-1pl-rel-prhb

xe: He knows that we are here.

xv: Wuu ogyahay inaannu halkan joogno.

key: -no_2

de: IMPERATIVE PLURAL

hm: 2

lx: -ta

ps: v3b-imp-pl

xe: catch it!

xv: qabta

key: -ta_2

cf: ilmo

de: son, daughter used as a title before a personal name; NB: different tone for each gender;

hm: 2

lx: ina

ps: name

key: ina_2

de: from you, about you = ku + ka

hm: 2

lx: kaa

ps: pro + prep

xe: Ali took it from you.

xv: Cali kaa qaaday.

key: kaa_2

de: hey! Used to attract the attention of a woman, usually with her name

hm: 1

lx: naa

ps: intj

xe: Hey, Fatima!

xv: Naa, Faduma!

key: naa_1

de: hate, be hostile to; reject

hm: 2

lx: nac

pd: (nacay / nacday)

ps: v1=

key: nac_2

de: arbitrate, deal with a legal case

hm: 2

lx: naq

pd: (naqay / naqday)

ps: v1=

key: naq_2

de: then, at that time

hm: 2

initial: s

lx: saa

ps: adv-time

key: saa_2

de: time, era, epoch, occasion

hm: 2

initial: w

lx: waa

pd: (-ga Pl: waayo (/ha ~ /da))

ps: n1-m, n2a-m

key: waa_2

a: iyaa

de: what?, I beg your pardon? Used when one has not heard or did not understand what s.o. said

hm: 2

initial: y

lx: yaa

ps: qw

key: yaa_2

de: [IMPERATIVE PLURAL]

hm: 2

lx: -ada

ps: v3a-imp-pl

xe: (You all) stop!

xv: Joogsada!

key: -ada_2

de: the [MASCULINE PLURAL] = -o + -ka

hm: 2

lx: -aha

ps: n1-m-pl-suf

xe: places

xv: meelaha

key: -aha_2

a: =-taa

de: I do / he does (X)

hm: 3

lx: -daa

ps: v3b-1sg/3m-prhb

key: -daa_3

de: you / she did (X)

hm: 2

lx: -day

ps: v1-2sg/3f-past

xe: she took it

xv: =-tay

key: -day_2

de: my

hm: 2

lx: -hay

ps: pro-det-1sg

xe: my father

xv: =-kayga

key: -hay_2

a: kaas

cf: kan, keer, koo

de: that, those

hm: 1

lx: -kaa

ps: deic-m-suf

key: -kaa_1

de: your (own)

hm: 4

lx: -kaa

ps: pro-det-2sg

see: =-kaaga

key: -kaa_4

de: my

hm: 2

lx: -kay

ps: pro-det-1sg

see: =-kayga

key: -kay_2

de: may we do (X)!; let us do (X)!

hm: 2

lx: -nno

ps: v2-1pl-opt

xe: Lets count our sheep and goats!

xv: Arigayaga annu tirinno!

key: -nno_2

de: you do / she does (X)

hm: 5

lx: -saa

ps: v2a-2sg/3f-prhb

xe: she cooks

xv: karisaa

key: -saa_5

a: taas

cf: tan, teer, too

de: that, those

hm: 1

lx: -taa

ps: deic-f-suf

key: -taa_1

de: you do / she does (X)

hm: 3

lx: -taa

ps: v1-2sg/3f-prhb

xe: she goes

xv: tagtaa

key: -taa_3

de: I do / he does (X)

hm: 4

lx: -taa

ps: v3b-1sg/3m-prhb

xe: I catch

xv: qabtaa

key: -taa_4

de: -er, -or; -ing [INSTRUMENT; GERUND] Rare suffix that makes masculine verbal nouns of Declension 2

hm: 5

lx: -taa

ps: n2-m-suf

xe: stethoscope

xv: dhegaystaa

key: -taa_5

de: I / he did (X)

hm: 2

lx: -tay

ps: v3b-1sg/3m-past

xe: I studied

xv: bartay

key: -tay_2

de: I do / he does (X)

hm: 3

lx: -yaa

ps: v2-1sg/3m-prhb

xe: he cleans it

xv: safeeyaa

key: -yaa_3

de: I also ..., me too = an(iga) + -na

hm: 2

lx: anna

ps: pro-red + conj

key: anna_2

cf: carruur

de: girl; daughter, female child

hm: 2

lx: inan

pd: (-ta Pl: inamo (/ha))

ps: n1-f, n2c-f

syn: gabadh ~ gabar

key: inan_2

de: not ... that; nothing = in + na

hm: 2

lx: inna

ps: conj + neg

syn: waxna

key: inna_2

de: before with negative relative

hm: 2

lx: inta

ps: conj

key: inta_2

de: stop up and level (a hole, etc.)

hm: 2

lx: naab

pd: (naabay)

ps: v1=tr

key: naab_2

de: we are not (in a place) {N}

hm: 2

lx: naal

ps: v4c-1pl-neg-prhb

key: naal_2

bw: Arabic

de: hell

hm: 2

lx: naar

pd: (-ta)

ps: n0-loc-f

syn: cadaab, jahannamo

key: naar_2

de: someone ... us [excl]

hm: 2

lx: nala

ps: pro + pro

xe: Weve been disconnected' (telephone conversation)

xv: Waa nala kala gooyey.

key: nala_2

de: they do not (X)

hm: 2

lx: -adaan

ps: v3a-3pl-neg-prhb

key: -adaan_2

de: you all do not (X)

hm: 2

lx: -ataan

ps: v3-2pl-neg-prhb

xe: You (all) dont listen.

xv: Meydin dhageysataan.

key: -ataan_2

de: they are doing (X)

hm: 2

lx: -ayaan

ps: v1-3pl-prpg

xe: they are eating

xv: cunayaan

key: -ayaan_2

de: lacking in s.t.

hm: 2

lx: -daran

ps: adj-suf

xv: anshaxdaran `ill-mannered

key: -daran_2

de: -er, -or, one who is X [NOUN FORMER] Forms existential nouns

hm: 2

lx: -yahan

ps: n2-m-suf

xe: attacker

xv: weeraryahan

key: -yahan_2

de: hey you! [FEMININE VOCATIVE] Used on feminine nouns, but not with proper names

hm: 2

lx: -yahay

ps: n-f-voc-suf

xe: oh foolish woman!

xv: doqonyahay

key: -yahay_2

de: be unreasonable, obstinate, stubborn, headstrong, uncooperative, difficult ~ ornery; deny reality

hm: 2

lx: cinaad

pd: (cinaaday)

ps: v1=

key: cinaad_2

de: punish, fine

hm: 2

lx: ganaax

pd: (ganaaxay)

ps: v1=

key: ganaax_2

de: be jealous ~ envious, begrudge

hm: 2

lx: hinaas

pd: (hinaasay)

ps: v1=intr

key: hinaas_2

de: curse, lay a curse on

hm: 2

lx: inkaar

pd: (inkaaray)

ps: v1=

key: inkaar_2

de: while I / we ...

hm: 2

lx: intaan

ps: conj + vpro

xe: While I am in Somalia I will surely see one.

xv: Intaan joogo Soomaaliya ayaan mid soo arki doonaa.

key: intaan_2

de: become wealthy, be ~ get rich

hm: 2

initial: t

lx: tanaad

pd: (tanaaday)

ps: v1=inch

xe: If someone were to live forever or be rich on this earth, then dear Mohamed would not have died. [verse of a poem]

xv: Haddii dunidu tiir leedahoo lagu tanaadaayo, toolmoonihii Maxammed baan laga taxaabeene.

key: tanaad_2

de: be ~ get angry, lose one's temper

hm: 2

initial: x

lx: xanaaq

pd: (xanaaqay)

ps: v1=inch

key: xanaaq_2

de: may we do (X), let us do (X)

hm: 2

lx: -anno

ps: v3-1pl-opt

xe: Let us do our work!

xv: Shaqo annu qabsanno!

key: -anno_2

de: I / he was doing (X)

hm: 2

lx: -ayay

ps: v1-1sg/3m-ppgr

xe: He was waiting a long time.

xv: Wax badan buu sugayay.

key: -ayay_2

de: this, these Shortening of -da + -tan

hm: 3

lx: -daan

ps: deic-f-suf

key: -daan_3

de: they do (X)

hm: 4

lx: -daan

ps: v3b-3pl-prhb

xe: They are borrowing this money.

xv: Lacagtan bey amaahdaan.

key: -daan_4

a: =-taas

de: that, those

hm: 1

lx: -daas

ps: deic-f-suf

key: -daas_1

de: our [exclusive]

hm: 2

lx: -dayo

ps: pro-det-1pl

xe: our mother

xv: =-tayada

key: -dayo_2

a: =-kaas

de: that, those

hm: 1

lx: -gaas

ps: deic-m-suf

key: -gaas_1

de: -er, -or, -ary, one who has X [POSSESSOR] Forms a noun indicating some form of possessing

hm: 2

lx: -haye

ps: n7-m-suf

xe: secretary

xv: xoghaye

key: -haye_2

a: =-kan

de: this, here

hm: 1

lx: -kaan

ps: deic-m-suf

key: -kaan_1

de: they are doing (X)

lx: -nayaan

ps: v2a-3pl-prpg

xe: they are boiling it

xv: karinayaan

key: -nayaan

de: you all do (X)

hm: 6

lx: -saan

ps: v2a-2pl-prhb

xe: you all cook

xv: karisaan

key: -saan_6

de: you all do not (X)

hm: 7

lx: -saan

ps: v2a-2pl-neg-prhb

xe: You dont count correctly.

xv: Sax uma tirisaan.

key: -saan_7

de: your

hm: 1

lx: -shaa

ps: pro-det-2sg

see: =-taada

key: -shaa_1

de: you / she did (X)

hm: 2

lx: -shay

ps: v1-2sg/3f-past

xe: she gave birth = l + -tay

xv: dhashay

key: -shay_2

de: this, these Shortening of -ta + -tan

hm: 1

lx: -taan

ps: deic-f-suf

key: -taan_1

de: you all do (X)

hm: 3

lx: -taan

ps: v1-2pl-prhb

xe: you all write

xv: qortaan

key: -taan_3

de: you all do not (X)

hm: 4

lx: -taan

ps: v1-2pl-neg-prhb

xe: you all dont bring it

xv: ma keentaan

key: -taan_4

de: they do (X)

hm: 5

lx: -taan

ps: v3b-3pl-prhb

xe: they understand

xv: gartaan

key: -taan_5

de: PLURAL FORM Plural suffix for noun declension 7

hm: 4

lx: -yaal

ps: n7-pl-suf

xe: workers

xv: shaqaalayaal

key: -yaal_4

de: they do (X)

hm: 3

lx: -yaan

ps: v2-3pl-prhb

xe: they cook

xv: kariyaan

key: -yaan_3

de: they do not (X)

hm: 4

lx: -yaan

ps: v2-3pl-neg-prhb

xe: They dont clean.

xv: Ma safeeyaan

key: -yaan_4

de: state of being, becoming

hm: 2

lx: ahaan

pd: (-ta)

ps: vn0-f-abs

key: ahaan_2

de: be useful

hm: 2

lx: anfac

pd: (anfacay)

ps: v1=

key: anfac_2

de: legality, validity

hm: 2

lx: ansax

pd: (-a)

ps: vn2a-m

key: ansax_2

de: I don't know

hm: 2

lx: aqaan

pd: (aqaanno)

ps: v4d-1sg-neg-prhb

key: aqaan_2

de: found, begin, create

hm: 2

lx: asaas

pd: (asaasay)

ps: v1=

key: asaas_2

de: expectation, guess, prediction

hm: 2

lx: awaal

pd: (-ka)

ps: vn0-m

key: awaal_2

a: iyaga

de: they, them

hm: 2

lx: ayaga

pd: (ayagu)

ps: pro-3pl

key: ayaga_2

de: Anab

hm: 2

lx: Canab

ps: name-f

key: Canab_2

de: neighing

hm: 2

lx: danan

pd: (-ka)

ps: vn-m

key: danan_2

de: tie by the leg

hm: 2

lx: dhaad

pd: (dhaaday)

ps: v1=

key: dhaad_2

de: get dirty ~ soiled, be all messed up

hm: 2

lx: dhaan

pd: (dhaamay)

ps: v1=

key: dhaan_2