-kaaga — Macnaha & Turjumaada

(possessive pronoun) with nouns having definite article --ka: ending. your (voor); yours (vooris). Ex: wiilkaaga; your son

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our, of us [exclusive] With masculine nouns

2

lx: -kayaga

3

ps: pro-det-1pl

4

xe: our friend

5

xv: -ayaga, -gayaga, -hayaga

6

key: -kayaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

lx: -aaga

3

ps: pro-det-2sg

4

xe: your tea

5

xv: =-kaaga

6

key: -aaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

1. Kan adigu aad leedahay (sida: faraskaaga; aqalkaaga; qalinkee? Kaaga).

2

2. (kaa + ka) (waxaa biyaha kaaga roon caano; maxaa lacagtii kaaga haray?; Anigaa kaaga marag ah; ...).

waa la naqliyay ✓

kaaga¹: mu.lh.l (kuwaaga, w) Magacuyaal lahaansho oo lab ah oo tilmaamaya wax adigu (qofka labaad ee kelida ah ee lahadlaha ah) aad leedahay. Tusaale: “kaaga ayaa ka fiican”.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

kaaga¹: mu.lh.l (kuwaaga, w) Magacuyaal lahaansho oo lab ah oo tilmaamaya wax adigu (qofka labaad ee kelida ah ee lahadlaha ah) aad leedahay. Tusaale: Kaaga ayaa ka fiican.

2

kaaga²: (-kaaga) dk.lh.l Dibkabe lahaansho oo lab ah oo tilmaamaya wax adigu (qofka labaad ee kelida ah ee lahadlaha ah) aad leedahay. Tusaale: Qalinkaaga baa cusub.

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron. and preposition and preposition: for you ... from (X); from you ... using (X)

waa la naqliyay ✓

(magacuyaal) lahaansho oo lab ah oo tilmaamaya wax adigu (qofka labaad ee kelida ah ee lahadlaha ah) aad leedahay. Wa: kuwaaga.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

lx: -gaaga

3

ps: pro-det-2sg

4

xe: your dog

5

xv: =-kaaga

6

key: -gaaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

lx: -haaga

3

ps: pro-det-2sg

4

xe: your key

5

xv: =-kaaga

6

key: -haaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my, of mine With masculine nouns

2

lx: -kayga

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: my car

5

xv: -ay(ga), -gay(ga), -hay(ga)

6

key: -kayga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

dhuun¹: m.l 1. Caano si aad ah u suusacay. 2. Malax. 3. Dh.kayga, dh.kaaga iyo wixi lamida: naftayda, naftaada iyo wixi lamida.

2

dhuun²: m.dh (-uumo, m.l) 1. Tuubada cuntada caloosha geysa; hunguri. 2. Bir, caag iyo wixi lamida dhexda ka daloola, oo hooraha lagu nuugo. 3. Jid toosan oo dhuuban.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l D.kayga, d.kaaga iyo wixi lamida: laftayda, laftaada iyo wixi lamida.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

gees¹: m.l (-so, m.l) 1. Cad sida lafta u adag oo ka baxa maxada raafleyda qaarkood (lo'da, ariga, ugaarta iyo wixi lamida), madaxa raafleyda. 2. Dhinac; hareer. 3. Laba saneeg oo ka baxa madaxa cayayaanka qaarkii; geesdareen.

2

gees²: m.l/dh 1. Dhan; dhinac; jaho. 2. G.kayga/g.tayda, g.kaaga/g.taada iyo wixi lamida: dhinacayga, dhinacaaga iyo wixi lamida.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

kaa¹: mu.ti.l (kuwaas, w) la-mid: kaas¹.

2

kaa²: mu.dhm.ly Magacuyaal layeele oo tilmaamaya qofka labaad ee kelida ah. Tusaale: “Cali wargeyska ayuu iiga kaa qaatay”.

3

kaa³ (-kaa): dk.lh.l la-mid: kaaga².

4

kaa⁴ (-kaa): dk.ti.l la-mid: kaas².

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

mar¹: m.l 1. (-rar, m.l) Waqti la yaqaan oo bilow iyo dhammaad leh; goor, kol. 2. M.kayga, m.kaaga iyo wixi lamida: kolkayga, kolkaaga iyo wixi lamida. 3. M.kiiba: isla waqtigiiba, durba. 4. la-mid: marid.

2

mar²: m.dh (-ro, m.l) 1. Wax walba ee dumarku dhexda ku xirtaan. 2. Qiimaha naagnimo.

3

mar³: xi. 1. (naxwe) Isla m.ka ama isla m.kii: oraah lagu xiriiriyo weer waqtiley ah oo tilmaamaysa fal dhacay isla waqtigii midka weerta xorta ahi uu bilaabmayo. Tusaale: “Isla markii uu yimid shaqo ayuu bilaabay”. 2. (naxwe) M.ka ama m.kii: oraah lagu xiriiriyo weer waqtiley ah. Tusaale: “Markii uu Warsame dhoofay ayaan gegida dayuuradaha ka soo noqday”.

4

mar⁴: f.g1 (-ray, -rtay) 1. Meel gudbid. 2. Dhaarasho. 3. Wax, wax ku duubid. 4. Wax baabuur iyo wixi lamida dardarid. 5. Nafley dabayl jin iyo wixi lamida ku dhicid. 6. Isku m.: wax xoog isku duubid. 7. Isu m.: laba meel oo kala jaho ah socod gaadiid iyo wixi lamida ku wada gaarid.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

masal¹: m.l (-llo, m.dh) 1. Tusaale. 2. M.kayga, m.kaaga iyo wixi lamida: wax, wax kale kala mid ah xagga dhaqanka, jimirka, dhererka iyo wixi lamida. la-mid: masil¹, matal¹, matil¹, mesel¹, metel¹.

2

masal²: f.g1 (-alay, -ashay) 1. (riw.) Filim, riwaayad iyo wixi lamida jilid. 2. Cid wakiil ka noqosho. 3. Ku m.: wax, wax kale ku qiyaasid. la-mid: masil², matal², matil², mesel², metel².

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

naftir¹: m.l N.kayga, n.kaaga, iyo wixi lamida: israacinta nafley dhaawac ah la israaciyo.

2

naftir²: f.g1 (-ray, -rtay) Dhaawac israacin.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

raalliggelin¹: m.f.dh eeg raalliggeli.

2

raalliggelin²: m.dh Ficil aad qofka ku siinaysid, waxa uu rabo si uusan wax kuu yeelin ama kaaga xumaan.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

dhuun¹: m.l 1. Caano si aad ah u suusacay. 2. Malax. 3. Dh.kayga, dh.kaaga iyo wixi lamida: naftayda, naftaada iyo wixi lamida.

2

dhuun²: m.dh (-uumo, m.l) 1. Tuubada cuntada caloosha geysa; hunguri. 2. Bir, caag iyo wixi lamida dhexda ka daloola, oo hooraha lagu nuugo. 3. Jid toosan oo dhuuban.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

gees¹: m.l (-so, m.l) 1. Cad sida lafta u adag oo ka baxa maxada raafleyda qaarkood (lo'da, ariga, ugaarta iyo wixi lamida), madaxa raafleyda. 2. Dhinac; hareer. 3. Laba saneeg oo ka baxa madaxa cayayaanka qaarkii; geesdareen.

2

gees²: m.l/dh 1. Dhan; dhinac; jaho. 2. G.kayga/g.tayda, g.kaaga/g.taada iyo wixi lamida: dhinacayga, dhinacaaga iyo wixi lamida.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

is¹: m.l I.kayga, i.kaaga iyo wixi lamida: qof laftiisa, nafta tiisi ah iyo wixi lamida.

2

is²: mu.dhm.ly (naxwe) 1. Magacuyaal layeele oo falka ku celiya falsameeyaha, taasoo macneheedu yahay in yeelaha iyo layeeluhu isla mid yihiin. Tusaale: Cali ayaa is faanshay. 2. Magac-uyaal layeele oo dhacdada falka wadaajiya dhowr ruux ama waxyaalo kale. Tusaale: Labadoodu waa is waayeen.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

kaa¹: mu.ti.l la-mid: kaas.

2

kaa²: mu.dhm.ly Magacuyaal layeele oo tilmaamaya qofka labaad ee kelida ah. Tusaale: Cali wargeyska ayuu iiga kaa qaatay.

3

kaa³: (-kaa) dk.lh.l la-mid: kaaga².

4

kaa⁴: (-kaa) mu.ti.l la-mid: kaas².

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

mar¹: m.l 1. (-rar, m.l) Waqti la yaqaan oo bilow iyo dhammaad leh; goor, kol. 2. M.kayga, m.kaaga iyo wixi lamida: kolkayga, kolkaaga iyo wixi lamida. 3. M.kiiba: isla waqtigiiba, durba.

2

mar²: xi. 1. (naxwe) Isla m.ka ama isla m.kii: oraah lagu xiriiriyo weer waqtiley ah oo tilmaamaysa fal dhacay isla waqtigii midka weerta xorta ahi uu bilaabmayo. Tusaale: Isla markii uu yimid shaqo ayuu bilaabay. 2. (naxwe) M.ka ama m.kii: oraah lagu xiriiriyo weer waqtiley ah. Tusaale: Markii uu Warsame dhoofay ayaan gegida dayuuradaha ka soo noqday. m.f.dh, marid. xi., marka. xi., markii.

3

mar³: f.g1 (-ray, -rtay) 1. Meel gudbid. 2. Dhaarasho. 3. Wax, wax ku duubid. 4. Wax baabuur iyo wixi lamida dardarid. 5. Nafley dabayl jin iyo wixi lamida ku dhicid. 6. Isku m.: wax xoog isku duubid. 7. Isu m.: laba meel oo kala jaho ah socod gaadiid iyo wixi lamida ku wada gaarid. m.f.dh, marid.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

masal¹: m.l (-llo, m.dh) 1. Tusaale. 2. M.kayga, m.kaaga iyo wixi lamida: wax, wax kale kala mid ah xagga dhaqanka, jimirka, dhererka iyo wixi lamida. la-mid: mesel, metel, matal.

2

masal²: f.g1 (-alay, -ashay) 1. (riw.) Filim, riwaayad iyo wixi lamida jilid. 2. Cid wakiil ka noqosho. 3. Ku m.: wax, wax kale ku qiyaasid. m.f.dh, masalid. la-mid: matil, mesel, metel.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.dh Ficil aad qofka ku siinaysid, waxa uu rabo si uusan wax kuu yeelin ama kaaga xumaan.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your, yours, thy With masculine nouns

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -kaaga

4

ps: pro-det-2sg

5

xe: your family

6

xv: -aaga, -gaaga, -haaga

7

key: -kaaga_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-kayaga

2

de: our, of us [not including person spoken to]

3

lx: -kaayaga

4

ps: pro-det-1pl

5

key: -kaayaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our [exclusive]

2

lx: -gayaga

3

ps: pro-det-1pl

4

xe: our house

5

xv: =-kayaga

6

key: -gayaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our [exclusive]

2

lx: -hayaga

3

ps: pro-det-1pl

4

xe: our teacher

5

xv: =-kayaga

6

key: -hayaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

(suffix) our (awar); for masculine nouns ending -ka. Ex: wiilkayaga; our son

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—aaga: (suffix) (possessive pronoun) with nouns having definite article —ga: ending. your (voor). Ex: buugaaga; your book. Caanahaaga; your milk. Qalinkaaga; your pen

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prep and preposition: of ... from; from ... at

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(preposition) from (faroom); at ~ uga. Ex: Cali iskuulkaa kaga imid; I left Ali at the school

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: of ... from; from ... at

2

lx: kaga

3

ps: prep + prep

4

xe: Where have you left your book? [lit: come from ... at] = ka + ka, ku + ka, ku + ku

5

xv: Buuggaaga xaggee baad kaga timid?

6

key: kaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

lx: -ayga

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: my cow

5

xv: =-kayga

6

key: -ayga

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-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) gubbaha iyo baadda cid kaa awood badan cabsi loo siiyo.

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name-f mend, patch; support

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pr. n., [feminine] Kaha

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name-f ray, first glimmer of light; begin to glow ~ shine. Lit: she who shines the world with happiness

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magac loo baxsho gabadh aad u qurux badan oo lagu metelayo waa dillaacay oo dhalashadeedii lagu farxay.

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1

de: Kaha

2

lx: Kaaha

3

pd: (Kaaho)

4

ps: name-f

5

key: Kaaha

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pron. and preposition: to you ... with / about someone, something

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1

de: to you ... with / about (X) = ku + ka ~ ku + la

2

lx: kaala

3

ps: pro + prep

4

xe: What did the teacher talk to you about?

5

xv: Macallinku muxuu kaala hadlay?

6

key: kaala

waa la naqliyay ✓

Kan anigu aan leeyabay.

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kayga¹: mu.lh.l (kuweyga, w) Magacuyaal lahaansho oo lab oo tilmaamaya wax anigu (qofka koowaad ee kelida ah ee hadlaha ah) aan leeyahay. Tusaale: “Midkan kayga ma ah”.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

kayga¹: mu.lh.l (kuweyga, w) Magacuyaal lahaansho oo lab oo tilmaamaya wax anigu (qofka koowaad ee kelida ah ee hadlaha ah) aan leeyahay. Tusaale: Midkan kayga ma ah.

2

kayga²: (-kayga) dk.lh.l Dibkabe lahaansho oo tilmaamaya wax anigu (qofka koowaad ee kelida ah ee hadlaha ah) aan leeyahay. Tusaale: Dalkaygu waa hodan. la-mid: kay.

waa la naqliyay ✓

(adj) [the possessive form of I] my (maay); for masculine nouns ending -ka. Ex: wiilkayga; my son

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(magacuyaal) tilmaama qofka kowaad ee hadluhu wax uu leeyahay.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

lx: -daada

3

ps: pro-det-2sg

4

xe: your work

5

xv: =-taada

6

key: -daada

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

lx: -gayga

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: my house

5

xv: =-kayga

6

key: -gayga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

lx: -hayga

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: my key

5

xv: =-kayga

6

key: -hayga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: kaas

2

cf: kan, keer, koo

3

de: that, those

4

hm: 1

5

lx: -kaa

6

ps: deic-m-suf

7

key: -kaa_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your (own)

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -kaa

4

ps: pro-det-2sg

5

see: =-kaaga

6

key: -kaa_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-kayga

2

de: my

3

lx: -keyga

4

ps: pro-det-1sg

5

key: -keyga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your, yours, of you, thy With feminine nouns

2

lx: -taada

3

ps: pro-det-2sg

4

xe: your money

5

xv: -daada, -shaada

6

key: -taada

waa la naqliyay ✓

(Kayaga-kayaga) dk.lh.l la-mid: kaayaga².

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[suffix] (pronoun)-, your (yoor) ~ kaaga, taada. Ex: gurigaaga; your house, gaarigaaga; your car or truck

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(adj) possessive form of we, with masculine nouns having definite article -ka; our (awar) ~ kayaga. Ex: wiilkaayaga; our son

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our [exclusive]

2

lx: -dayada

3

ps: pro-det-1pl

4

xe: our work

5

xv: =-tayada

6

key: -dayada

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

lx: -dhaada

3

ps: pro-det-2sg

4

xe: your daughter

5

xv: =-taada

6

key: -dhaada

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-kan

2

de: this, here

3

hm: 1

4

lx: -kaan

5

ps: deic-m-suf

6

key: -kaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

lx: -shaada

3

ps: pro-det-2sg

4

xe: your sister

5

xv: =-taada

6

key: -shaada

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our, of us [exclusive] With feminine nouns

2

lx: -tayada

3

ps: pro-det-1pl

4

xe: our money

5

xv: -dayada, -shayada

6

key: -tayada

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(fal) waxba ha ku wanaagsanaan; si silloon u dhaqan.

2

akaakaw -ga: (magac, lab, keli) qof aan waxba ku fiicnayn oo dhaqan sillan ahaan. Dh: akaakow, dhaandhaannimo, jaanjaamid.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

amaagan¹: f.mg1 (-gmay, -gantay) la-mid: ammaagan.

2

amaagan²: f.mg4 (-naa, -nayd) la-mid: ammaagan².

waa la naqliyay ✓

Rapids

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron. and preposition: from us ... at / using (X)

waa la naqliyay ✓

[pronoun we / us followed) by action verb]; from us. Ex: dib u dhisidsa dalku howl badan buu inagaga baahan tahay; the rebuilding of the country needs a lot of effort from us

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: from us ... at / using (X) = ina + ku ~ ka + ka; Dugsiga buu lacagta inagaga qaaday. 'He took the money from us at school.'

2

lx: inagaga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

key: inagaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: for you ... from (X); from you ... using (X) = ku + u ~ ka + ka

2

hm: 2

3

lx: kaaga

4

ps: pro + prep + prep

5

key: kaaga_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

Kan aannu lee nahay.

waa la naqliyay ✓

kaayaga¹: mu.lh.l (kuwayaga, w) magacuyaal lahaansho oo lab ah oo tilmaamaya wax annagu (qofka koowaad ee wadarta ah oo kuwa lala hadlayaa aynan ku jirin) aanu leenahay. Tusaale: “Baabuurkiinna, kaayaga ayaa ka weyn”. la-mid: Kayaga¹.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

kaayaga¹: mu.lh.l (kuwayaga, w) Magacuyaal lahaansho oo lab ah oo tilmaamaya wax annagu (qofka koowaad ee wadarta ah oo kuwa lala hadlayaa aynan ku jirin) aanu leenahay. Tusaale: Baabuurkiinna, kaayaga ayaa ka weyn.

2

kaayaga²: (-kaayaga) dk.lh.l Dibkabe lahaansho oo tilmaamaya wax annagu (qofka koowaad ee wadarta ah oo kuwa lala hadlayaa aynan ku jirin) aanu leenahay. Tusaale: Dalkaayaga ayaa ka ballaaran dalkiinna.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l Meesha ay cadduunka iyo buuraleydu iska galaan.

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) meesha ay cadduunka iyo buuraleydu iska galaan.

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.lh.w eeg kaaga 1 / taada¹.

waa la naqliyay ✓

mu.lh.w eeg kaaga¹: / taada¹.

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(magacuyaal lahaansho) eeg kaaga, taada.

waa la naqliyay ✓

(pronoun) yours (yooriz)-, your belongings

waa la naqliyay ✓

(suffix) [adjective]: the possessive form of “we” with the masculine nouns ending in a definite article —ga: our (awer). Ex: gaarigayaga; our car

waa la naqliyay ✓