-in_4

de: they do (X)

hm: 4

lx: -aan

ps: v1-3pl-prhb

xe: they eat

xv: cunaan

key: -aan_4

de: -ing, -ation [GERUND] Makes a feminine verbal noun from a Conjugation 2b stem

hm: 4

lx: -ayn

ps: vn-f-suf

xe: completion, ending, termination

xv: dhammayn

key: -ayn_4

de: suppose they do (X)

hm: 4

lx: -een

ps: v1-3pl-pot

key: -een_4

de: do not (X)!, don't you all do (X)!

hm: 3

lx: -ina

ps: v1-neg-imp-pl

xe: Dont write anything on the desks!

xv: Wax ha ku qorina miisaska korkooda!

key: -ina_3

de: to [AUTOBENEFACTIVE INFINITIVE]

hm: 4

lx: -san

ps: v3a-inf-suf

xe: to lie down

xv: jiifsan

key: -san_4

a: =-so

de: may you do (X)!

hm: 4

lx: -sid

ps: v2-2sg-opt

key: -sid_4

de: make s.o. do (X), cause to do

hm: 4

lx: -sii

ps: v2a-caus-suf

xe: cause s.o. to understand

xv: garansii

key: -sii_4

de: do (X) to each other ~ to one another Forms a verb with a reciprocal meaning

hm: 4

lx: -tan

ps: v1-reciprocal-suf

xe: fight with sticks

xv: ultan

key: -tan_4

de: -ing [GERUND] Makes nouns denoting the result of the verb root

hm: 2

lx: -tin

ps: vn-suf

xe: arrival, coming

xv: imaatin

key: -tin_2

de: lemon, bitter lime, any sour ~ tart citric fruit

hm: 4

lx: liin

pd: (-ta)

ps: n2-f-enum

key: liin_4

bw: siinso

de: nasal mucus

hm: 4

initial: s

lx: siin

pd: (-ka)

ps: n0-m-mass

syn: diif ~ duuf

key: siin_4

de: he / she is not ...; they are not ...

hm: 4

lx: -a

ps: v5a-3-neg-prhb

xe: She doesn't like (it).

xv: Mey jecla

key: -a_4

de: they did (X)

hm: 4

lx: -e

ps: v1-3pl-ipst

xe: They brought it.

xv: Keene.

key: -e_4

cf: doon 'will', rab 'want', kar 'be able to', waay 'fail to', jir 'used to'

de: to [INFINITIVE] Used with certain auxiliary verbs;

hm: 2

lx: -i

ps: v1-inf-suf

key: -i_2

de: SUBJECT MARKER Used to mark some feminine nouns (

hm: 3

lx: -i

ps: np-f-subj-suf

xe: This is a house. )

xv: Kani waa guri.

key: -i_3

de: TRANSITIVE / CAUSATIVE VERB MAKER Added to verb conjugation 1 or noun stems to form transitive or causative verbs

hm: 5

lx: -i

ps: v2a-suf

xe: wake s.o. up

xv: toosi

key: -i_5

de: I am not

hm: 6

lx: -i

ps: v5a-1sg-neg-prhb

xe: I am not slim.

xv: Maan dhuubni

key: -i_6

de: to [INFINITIVE]

hm: 1

lx: -n

ps: v2a-inf

xe: to give;

xv: -i (5)

key: -n_1

de: did not (X)

hm: 2

lx: -n

ps: v2a-neg-past

xe: did not pay

xv: =-nnin

key: -n_2

de: do not ~ don't (X)!

hm: 3

lx: -n

ps: v2a-neg-imp

xe: Dont cook it!

xv: Ha karin!

key: -n_3

de: that is / are (X)ing Relative present verb suffix

hm: 4

lx: -o

ps: v-rel-prhb

xe: I must see you.

xv: Waa in aan ku arko.

key: -o_4

de: II, long I [digraph letter of the Somali alphabet]

hm: 4

lx: ii

pd: (-da)

ps: n-f

key: ii_4

de: shameless, impudent

hm: 4

lx: il

pd: (il-adkaa)

ps: adj-der

key: il_4

de: that, which

hm: 1

lx: in

ps: conj-relative

key: in_1

de: amount (of), part, share, bit, piece; extent

hm: 6

lx: in

pd: (-ta)

ps: n0-f

xe: I dont know how many men died there.

xv: Ma garaneyo inta nin oo halkaa ku dhimatay.

key: in_6

de: go on!, get up!, giddap! Shout to urge animals on

hm: 4

lx: is

ps: intj

key: is_4

de: your

hm: 4

lx: -aa

ps: pro-det-2sg

xe: your name

xv: =-kaaga

key: -aa_4

de: [ADJECTIVE DERIVING SUFFIX] Makes adjectives from verbs

hm: 5

lx: -an

ps: adj-suf

xv: aammusan, sugan, xiran

key: -an_5

de: [ADJECTIVAL, INCHOATIVE ~ PASSIVE VERB] Derives inchoative verbs from adjectives

hm: 6

lx: -an

ps: v1-inch-suf

xe: got sold

xv: gadan > gadmay

key: -an_6

de: to [AUTOBENEFACTIVE INFINITIVE]

hm: 7

lx: -an

ps: v3-inf-suf

xe: to listen';

xv: -i (2)

key: -an_7

de: did not (X)

hm: 8

lx: -an

ps: v3-neg-past

xe: did not catch

xv: =-annin

key: -an_8

a: =-ow

de: become, get [INCHOATIVE]

hm: 4

lx: -aw

ps: v1-inch-imp

see: =-oob

key: -aw_4

de: he did (X)

hm: 4

lx: -ay

ps: v3-3m-ipst

xe: He stopped. (independent past form, used for emphasis)

xv: Joogs‡y.

key: -ay_4

de: which? [MASCULINE]

hm: 4

lx: -ee

ps: qw-det-m

xe: Which name do you like?

xv: =-kee

key: -ee_4

a: =-ay

de: I / he did (X)

hm: 4

lx: -ey

ps: v1-1sg/3m-past

key: -ey_4

de: -ing [GERUND] Makes a feminine noun of Declension 1 from a Conjugation 1 verb stem

hm: 1

lx: -id

ps: vn1-f-suf

xe: writing

xv: =-is

key: -id_1

de: you are not

hm: 2

lx: -id

ps: v5a-2sg-neg-prhb-suf

xe: You dont know.

xv: Maad ogid

key: -id_2

a: =-kii

de: the [MASCULINE KNOWN SUBJECT]

hm: 2

lx: -ii

ps: det-m-suf

key: -ii_2

de: PAST TIME MARKER

hm: 3

lx: -ii

ps: np-time

xe: at noon; Contrast -a

xv: duhurkii

key: -ii_3

de: -ing [GERUND] Makes a feminine noun of Declension 1 from a Conjugation 1 verb

hm: 5

lx: -is

ps: vn1-f-suf

xe: ability

xv: karis (ta)

key: -is_5

de: FUTURE TIME MARKER

hm: 4

lx: -ka

ps: np-time

xe: next year; Contrast: -kii

xv: sannadka dambe

key: -ka_4

de: it is we who do (X)

hm: 4

lx: -na

ps: v1-1pl-subj-prhb

xe: While we were in the house, the letter arrived.

xv: Annagoo guriga joogna, warqaddii ayaa timid.

key: -na_4

de: NOUN FORMER Forms nouns from verbs

hm: 4

lx: -to

ps: n6-f-suf

xe: travellers

xv: hostess, socoto

key: -to_4

de: to [INFINITIVE]

hm: 1

lx: -yn

ps: v2b-inf

xe: to finish off;

xv: -n (1)

key: -yn_1

de: did not (X)

hm: 2

lx: -yn

ps: v2b-neg-past

xe: did not make

xv: =-ynnin

key: -yn_2

de: may I ~ he do (X)!; let me ~ him do (X)!

hm: 4

lx: -yo

ps: v2-1sg/3m-opt

xe: Let me prepare the food!

xv: Cuntada an sameeyo!

key: -yo_4

de: rump of animal

hm: 4

lx: dib

pd: (-ka)

ps: n4-m

key: dib_4

de: shoot (at); throw ~ launch a weapon

hm: 4

lx: gan

pd: (ganay ~ gamay)

ps: v1=

key: gan_4

de: first cousin from paternal uncle's side

hm: 4

lx: ina

pd: (-ka ~ -ta Pl: ilma-adeer (ka))

ps: n2-m/f, n8-m/f

key: ina_4

a: jaan

de: jinni ~ jinnee

hm: 1

lx: jin

pd: (-ka Pl: jiman ~ jinan (ka))

ps: n4-m

see: jinni

xv: Arabic

key: jin_1

de: parity; s.t. of the same kind; [atr.] equal, same, similar

hm: 2

lx: jin

pd: (-ka)

ps: n-m-abs

xe: Hes the same age.

xv: u eg {S}

key: jin_2

bw: jinbar, jinqool

de: arm

hm: 3

lx: jin

pd: (-ta Pl: jimo (/ha))

ps: n1-f

syn: cudud

key: jin_3

de: body

hm: 4

lx: jir

pd: (-ka Pl: jirar (ka))

ps: n4-m

xe: kor, oogo

xv: jidh

key: jir_4

de: each

hm: 1

lx: min

ps: adv-expr

xe: three places with two of each

xv: saddex meelood oo min laba ah

key: min_1

bw: ilmaggaleen

de: house, hut, room; [fig.] womb, uterus

hm: 2

lx: min

pd: (-ka Pl: minan (ka))

ps: n4-m

syn: aqal, guri

key: min_2

bw: minan

cf: faraasilad

de: large sack ~ basket used for measuring dates

hm: 3

lx: min

pd: (-ka)

ps: n4-m

key: min_3

de: occur ~ come in the middle of the night (e.g., rain; an attack)

hm: 4

lx: mir

pd: (miray)

ps: v1=intr

key: mir_4

de: thirst

hm: 4

lx: oon

pd: (-ka)

ps: n0-m-abs

key: oon_4

de: hip; [fig.] side

hm: 1

initial: s

lx: sin

pd: (-ta Pl: simo ~ sino (/ha))

ps: n1-f

syn: misig

key: sin_1

cf: jimee

de: smooth, make level, level off; put a price on, assess; compare to; equalize, even out

hm: 2

initial: s

lx: sin

pd: (simay)

ps: v1=tr

key: sin_2

de: hair (single)

hm: 1

initial: t

lx: tin

pd: (-ka Pl: timo (/ha))

ps: n1-m

xe: He manages to avoid disaster [idiom; lit: his buttocks have one hair]

xv: Dabada buu tin ku leeyahay

key: tin_1

a: uumi

de: steam, vapor, gas; humidity

hm: 4

initial: u

lx: uun

pd: (-ka)

ps: n0-m-mass

key: uun_4

de: they do (X)

hm: 4

lx: -daan

ps: v3b-3pl-prhb

xe: They are borrowing this money.

xv: Lacagtan bey amaahdaan.

key: -daan_4

de: I / he / they would not have done (X)

hm: 4

lx: -deen

ps: v3b-neg-cond

xe: He would not have borrowed a car.

xv: Baabuur muu amaahdeen.

key: -deen_4

de: this, these

hm: 4

lx: -dhan

ps: deic-f-suf

xe: this girl

xv: =-tan

key: -dhan_4

de: your

hm: 3

lx: -diin

ps: pro-det-2pl

xe: your mother

xv: =-tiinna

key: -diin_3

de: you (all) are not

hm: 3

lx: -idin

ps: v5a-2pl-neg-prhb-suf

xe: You are not white.

xv: Meydin caddidin

key: -idin_3

de: his

hm: 4

lx: -kiis

ps: pro-det-3m

see: =-kiisa

key: -kiis_4

de: you all do not (X)

hm: 4

lx: -taan

ps: v1-2pl-neg-prhb

xe: you all dont bring it

xv: ma keentaan

key: -taan_4

de: may you all do (X)!

hm: 4

lx: -teen

ps: v1-2pl-opt

xe: Bring the food so you may eat.

xv: Cuntada keena, aydin cunteene.

key: -teen_4

de: your

hm: 3

lx: -tiin

ps: pro-det-2pl

see: =-tiinna

key: -tiin_3

de: they do not (X)

hm: 4

lx: -yaan

ps: v2-3pl-neg-prhb

xe: They dont clean.

xv: Ma safeeyaan

key: -yaan_4

de: suppose they do (X)

hm: 4

lx: -yeen

ps: v2-3pl-pot

key: -yeen_4