-ayo_2 — Macnaha & Turjumaada

1

de: I am / he is not doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayo

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-neg-prpg

5

xe: I am not eating anything.

6

xv: Waxba maan cunayo.

7

key: -ayo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: that we are doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayno

4

ps: v1-1pl-rel-prpg

5

xe: when we are teaching

6

xv: =-eyno

7

key: -ayno_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: do (X) for oneself [AUTOBENEFACTIVE] Added to nouns to form an autobenefactive verb of Conjugation 3b

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayso

4

ps: v3b-auto-suf

5

xe: believe (run 'truth'), nabdayso 'greet one another' (nabad 'peace')

6

xv: rumayso

7

key: -ayso_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our [exclusive]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -dayo

4

ps: pro-det-1pl

5

xe: our mother

6

xv: =-tayada

7

key: -dayo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I do not / you do not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -yo

4

ps: v2-1sg/3m-neg-prhb

5

xe: I do not cook

6

xv: Maan kariyo

7

key: -yo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I do not / he does not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ado

4

ps: v3a-1sg/3m-neg-prhb

5

key: -ado_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may you / may she do (X)!; let her do (X)!

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ato

4

ps: v3-2sg/3f-opt

5

xe: May she build a house for herself!

6

xv: Guri ha dhisato!

7

key: -ato_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we were

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayn

4

ps: v5a-1pl-past

5

xe: We were hungry!

6

xv: Waannu gaajeysnayn!

7

key: -ayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: that I am / he is doing (X)

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -ayo

4

ps: v1-rel-prpg

5

key: -ayo_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our [exclusive]

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -ayo

4

ps: pro-det-1pl

5

see: =-kayaga

6

key: -ayo_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: aaye

2

cf: abti, adeer

3

de: aunt, uncle's wife; stepmother

4

hm: 2

5

lx: aayo

6

pd: (/da)

7

ps: n6-f

8

key: aayo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our [exclusive]

2

hm: 2

3

initial: t

4

lx: tayo

5

ps: pro-det-1pl

6

xe: our daughter

7

xv: =-tayada

8

key: tayo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.l 1. Daruuro madmadow oo cokan oo muuqda badanaa marka roobku da'ayo. 2. Roob badan.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

oddoros¹: m.l 1. Qiyaas lagu maleeyo roob meel durugsan ka da'ayo. 2. Cilmi lagu male-awaalo waxa mustaqbalka dhici doona.

2

oddoros²: f.g1 (-say, -stay) 1. Roob muuqda meeshuu ku da'ayo qiyaasid. 2. Mustaqbalka waxa dhici doona ama soo socda male-awaalid.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

oddoros¹: m.l 1. Qiyaas lagu maleeyo roob meel durugsan ka da'ayo. 2. Cilmi lagu male-awaalo waxa mustaqbalka dhici doona.

2

oddoros²: f.g1 (-say, -stay) 1. Roob muuqda meeshuu ku da'ayo qiyaasid. 2. Mustaqbalka waxa dhici doona ama soo socda male-awaalid. m.f.dh, oddorosid.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may we do (X), let us do (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -anno

4

ps: v3-1pl-opt

5

xe: Let us do our work!

6

xv: Shaqo annu qabsanno!

7

key: -anno_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I am / he is doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayaa

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-prpg

5

xe: he is writing

6

xv: qorayaa

7

key: -ayaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he was doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayay

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-ppgr

5

xe: He was waiting a long time.

6

xv: Wax badan buu sugayay.

7

key: -ayay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we are not doing (X)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -ayno

4

ps: v1-1pl-neg-prpg

5

key: -ayno_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: that you do / she does (X)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -ayso

4

ps: v1-2sg/3f-rel-prpg

5

xe: when you eat ~ are eating

6

xv: markaad cunayso

7

key: -ayso_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -er, -or, -ary, one who has X [POSSESSOR] Forms a noun indicating some form of possessing

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -haye

4

ps: n7-m-suf

5

xe: secretary

6

xv: xoghaye

7

key: -haye_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: caynaano

2

de: remainder, remnant of one's livestock ~ goods saved when the rest were lost ~ stolen; safety, security

3

hm: 2

4

lx: caymo

5

pd: (/da)

6

ps: n6-f

7

key: caymo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: cawaag, manniiqo

2

de: palm-tree sp.

3

hm: 2

4

lx: mayro

5

pd: (/da)

6

ps: n6-f

7

key: mayro_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: because; so

2

hm: 2

3

initial: w

4

lx: waayo

5

ps: conj / adv

6

key: waayo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you all do (X)! [IMPERATIVE PLURAL]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -a

4

ps: v-imp-pl

5

xe: You all eat it!

6

xv: Cuna!

7

key: -a_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: do for oneself [AUTOBENE-FACTIVE]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -o

4

ps: v3-suf

5

xe: go to sleep

6

xv: seexo

7

key: -o_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: iyaga

2

de: they

3

hm: 2

4

lx: ay

5

pd: (ey)

6

ps: vpro-3pl

7

key: ay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he did (X)

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -ay

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-past

5

xe: he wrote

6

xv: =-ey

7

key: -ay_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: he did (X)

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -ay

4

ps: v3-3m-ipst

5

xe: He stopped. (independent past form, used for emphasis)

6

xv: Joogs‡y.

7

key: -ay_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-aay

2

de: hey you! [FEMININE VOCATIVE]

3

hm: 5

4

lx: -ay

5

ps: n-f-voc-suf

6

key: -ay_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

hm: 6

3

lx: -ay

4

ps: pro-det-1sg

5

see: =-kayga

6

key: -ay_6

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: that we do (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -no

4

ps: v1-1pl-rel-prhb

5

xe: He knows that we are here.

6

xv: Wuu ogyahay inaannu halkan joogno.

7

key: -no_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you do not / she does not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -so

4

ps: v2-neg-prhb

5

xe: She does not cook.

6

xv: Mey kariso.

7

key: -so_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you do not / she does not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -to

4

ps: v1-2sg/3f-neg-prhb

5

xe: Nobody is in.

6

xv: =-tid

7

key: -to_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: -e with stems ending in -i; makes masculine nouns of Declension 7 showing agent or instrument

2

de: -er, -or [AGENT / INSTRUMENT]

3

hm: 2

4

lx: -ye

5

ps: n7-m-suf

6

xe: counter

7

xv: tiriye

8

key: -ye_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -yn

4

ps: v2b-neg-past

5

xe: did not make

6

xv: =-ynnin

7

key: -yn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: PLURAL NOUN

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -yo

4

ps: n2-pl-suf

5

xe: names

6

xv: magacyo

7

key: -yo_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: be (X)ing

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -yo

4

ps: v2-rel-prhb

5

key: -yo_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may I ~ he do (X)!; let me ~ him do (X)!

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -yo

4

ps: v2-1sg/3m-opt

5

xe: Let me prepare the food!

6

xv: Cuntada an sameeyo!

7

key: -yo_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: who?

2

hm: 1

3

lx: ayo

4

ps: qw

5

xe: What's your family name? [lit: your father's name]

6

xv: Ina ayahaa?

7

key: ayo_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: insult, curse Alt sp: caay

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cay

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n-f

6

key: cay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: thin ~ lanky person (who is strong or agile)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: jay

4

pd: (-ga)

5

ps: n2a-m

6

key: jay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: throw away ~ out (liquid), pour out

2

hm: 2

3

lx: qay

4

pd: (qayay / qayday)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

key: qay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: sarac

2

de: put into rows; [ext.] spin (thread ~ yarn)

3

hm: 2

4

initial: s

5

lx: say

6

pd: (sayay / sayday)

7

ps: v1=tr

8

key: say_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they are ...

2

hm: 2

3

initial: w

4

lx: way

5

pd: (wey)

6

ps: class + vpro

7

key: way_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: yaanay

2

de: may she / they not ...

3

hm: 2

4

initial: y

5

lx: yay

6

pd: (yey)

7

ps: pro-neg-opt

8

key: yay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: [IMPERATIVE PLURAL]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ada

4

ps: v3a-imp-pl

5

xe: (You all) stop!

6

xv: Joogsada!

7

key: -ada_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: that I do (X) / that he does (X)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -ado

4

ps: v3-1sg/3m-rel-prhb

5

xe: that I buy

6

xv: inaan iibsado

7

key: -ado_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may I, let me ... / may he, let him ...

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -ado

4

ps: v3a-1sg/3m-opt

5

key: -ado_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: the [MASCULINE PLURAL] = -o + -ka

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -aha

4

ps: n1-m-pl-suf

5

xe: places

6

xv: meelaha

7

key: -aha_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you do not / she does not do (X)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -ato

4

ps: v3-2sg/3f-neg-prhb

5

key: -ato_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: -eyn ~ -aynin

2

de: was / were not doing (X); going to do (X)

3

hm: 1

4

lx: -ayn

5

ps: v1-neg-ppgr

6

key: -ayn_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: was / were not

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -ayn

4

ps: v5a-neg-past

5

xe: He was not slim when he got married.

6

xv: =-eyn

7

key: -ayn_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -ing, -ation [GERUND] Makes a feminine verbal noun from a Conjugation 2b stem

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -ayn

4

ps: vn-f-suf

5

xe: completion, ending, termination

6

xv: dhammayn

7

key: -ayn_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: [FACTITIVE VERB SUFFIX] Derives a factitive verb from an adjective or noun

2

hm: 5

3

lx: -ayn

4

ps: v2b-suf

5

xe: =-ee

6

xv: -eyn;

7

key: -ayn_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you / she did (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -day

4

ps: v1-2sg/3f-past

5

xe: she took it

6

xv: =-tay

7

key: -day_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-ayn

2

de: was / were not

3

hm: 2

4

lx: -eyn

5

ps: v5a-neg-past

6

xe: They were not very good.

7

xv: Aad u meeyan fiicneyn.

8

key: -eyn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-koo

2

de: that, those (far away)

3

hm: 2

4

lx: -goo

5

ps: deic-m-suf

6

key: -goo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -hay

4

ps: pro-det-1sg

5

xe: my father

6

xv: =-kayga

7

key: -hay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -kay

4

ps: pro-det-1sg

5

see: =-kayga

6

key: -kay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may we do (X)!; let us do (X)!

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -nno

4

ps: v2-1pl-opt

5

xe: Lets count our sheep and goats!

6

xv: Arigayaga annu tirinno!

7

key: -nno_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he did (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -tay

4

ps: v3b-1sg/3m-past

5

xe: I studied

6

xv: bartay

7

key: -tay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: aayo

2

de: aunt, uncle's wife; stepmother

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aaye

5

pd: (/da)

6

ps: n6-f

7

key: aaye_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: aayatiin

2

de: future, destiny

3

hm: 3

4

lx: aayo

5

pd: (/ha)

6

ps: n6-m

7

key: aayo_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: fear, flight from danger

2

hm: 2

3

lx: baqo

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: vn6-f

6

key: baqo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: aqal, guri, hooy

2

de: familiar environment, home

3

hm: 2

4

lx: baro

5

pd: (/da)

6

ps: n6-f

7

key: baro_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: boil (of liquid)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bayl

4

pd: (baylay / bayshay)

5

ps: v1=intr

6

syn: kar

7

key: bayl_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: baydh

2

de: divert, turn aside, move, change direction

3

hm: 2

4

lx: bayr

5

pd: (bayray)

6

ps: v1=intr

7

key: bayr_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: sour smell in an unrinsed milk container

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cabo

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: n6-f-col

6

key: cabo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: destroy things in frustration

2

hm: 2

3

lx: caro

4

pd: (cartay)

5

ps: v3b=

6

key: caro_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: good fortune

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cawo

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: n6-f-abs

6

syn: ayaan

7

key: cawo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: xarig

2

de: strong cord, rope, girth-strap for camel; [ext.] fan belt

3

hm: 2

4

lx: cayn

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: cayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: tail; buttocks, anus, rectum

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dabo

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: n6-f

6

key: dabo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: first month of the Somali lunar calendar (time for giving alms)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: Dago

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: n6-f-time

6

syn: Seko; Muharram

7

key: Dago_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: dacawo ~ dawaco

2

de: jackal, fox

3

hm: 2

4

lx: dawo

5

pd: (/da)

6

ps: n6-f

7

key: dawo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: dawaco ~ dawo

2

de: jackal

3

hm: 1

4

lx: dayo

5

pd: (/da)

6

ps: n6-f

7

key: dayo_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: Achilles tendon (at ankle)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: fayl

4

pd: (/sha)

5

ps: n1-f

6

key: fayl_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: rub out, erase

2

hm: 2

3

lx: gado

4

pd: (gatay)

5

ps: v3b=tr

6

key: gado_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: disease of the scalp

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hano

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: n6-f-col

6

key: hano_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: desire, ambition; daydream

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hawo

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: n6-f

6

syn: himilo, toogo

7

key: hawo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: gowl, canjiid, summad

2

de: mark cut into the ear of an animal for identification

3

hm: 2

4

lx: hayl

5

pd: (/sha)

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: hayl_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: act of holding ~ keeping

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hayn

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: vn-f

6

key: hayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: go home at the end of a day {N}

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hoyo

4

pd: (hoyday)

5

ps: v3b=

6

key: hoyo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: jabad

2

cf: degel

3

de: abandoned camp-site

4

hm: 2

5

lx: jabo

6

pd: (/da)

7

ps: n-f

8

key: jabo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: go towards, head in the direction of

2

hm: 2

3

lx: jaho

4

nt: jahad (ka) [vn-m], jahasho (/da) [vn-f]

5

pd: (jahday)

6

ps: v3b=intr

7

key: jaho_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: recover, recuperate; set (of broken bone)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: kabo

4

pd: (kabtay)

5

ps: v3b=

6

syn: bogso

7

key: kabo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: stir s.t. for oneself, mix s.t. for oneself

2

hm: 2

3

lx: labo

4

pd: (labtay)

5

ps: v3=tr

6

syn: walaaq

7

key: labo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: telephone line

2

hm: 2

3

lx: layn

4

pd: (-ka Pl: layman (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: layn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: garfaad, maggaraaso, suummiir

2

de: large stingray ~ ray fish sp.

3

hm: 2

4

lx: malo

5

pd: (/da)

6

ps: n-f

7

key: malo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: mar (ta)

2

de: cloth; robe

3

hm: 2

4

lx: maro

5

pd: (-da Pl: maryo (/ha))

6

ps: n6-f, n1-f

7

key: maro_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: euphorbia tree

2

hm: 2

3

lx: qabo

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: n6-f-col

6

key: qabo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: feeling of being a stranger, awkwardness

2

hm: 2

3

lx: qalo

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: n0-f-abs

6

key: qalo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: memorize, learn by heart

2

hm: 2

3

lx: qayb

4

pd: (qaybay)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

key: qayb_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: qeyd

2

de: one of the two strips which together make a body cloth; sling to carry a baby

3

hm: 2

4

lx: qayd

5

pd: (-ka Pl: qaydad (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

syn: dhereb

8

key: qayd_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: rejo

2

de: hope, expectation

3

hm: 2

4

lx: rajo

5

pd: (/da)

6

ps: n6-f

7

syn: jarreero

8

key: rajo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: camel's load

2

hm: 2

3

lx: raro

4

pd: (/da)

5

ps: n6-f

6

key: raro_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: Xagaa

2

de: hot wind (that blows during the cool season)

3

hm: 2

4

initial: s

5

lx: sabo

6

pd: (/da)

7

ps: n-f

8

key: sabo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: same

2

de: kindness, goodness; [pl] favors

3

hm: 2

4

initial: s

5

lx: samo

6

pd: (/ha)

7

ps: n6-m

8

key: samo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: Arabic

2

de: health

3

hm: 2

4

initial: s

5

lx: saxo

6

pd: (/da)

7

ps: n0-f-abs

8

key: saxo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: clumps ~ bristles of animal hair; tail (such as hairs at the tip of the tail)

2

hm: 2

3

initial: s

4

lx: sayn

5

pd: (-ta Pl: saymo (/ha))

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: sayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓