-ayga — Macnaha & Turjumaada

1

de: my

2

lx: -ayga

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: my cow

5

xv: =-kayga

6

key: -ayga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

lx: -gayga

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: my house

5

xv: =-kayga

6

key: -gayga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

lx: -hayga

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: my key

5

xv: =-kayga

6

key: -hayga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my, of mine With masculine nouns

2

lx: -kayga

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: my car

5

xv: -ay(ga), -gay(ga), -hay(ga)

6

key: -kayga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: it is ... who is / are doing (X)

2

lx: -aya

3

ps: v1-subj-prpg

4

xe: while they were teaching

5

xv: iyagoo baraya

6

key: -aya

waa la naqliyay ✓

(suffix): my (maay) the possessive form of my or mine with nouns ending definite article -ga. Ex: gurigayga; my house, gaarigayga; my car. buugayga; my book

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

lx: -aaga

3

ps: pro-det-2sg

4

xe: your tea

5

xv: =-kaaga

6

key: -aaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: it is we who are doing (X)

2

lx: -ayna

3

ps: v1-1pl-subj-prpg

4

xe: While we were leaving, he came.

5

xv: Annagoo baxayna, buu yimi.

6

key: -ayna

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-ayga

2

de: my

3

lx: -eyga

4

ps: pro-det-1sg

5

see: =-kayga

6

key: -eyga

waa la naqliyay ✓

Kan anigu aan leeyabay.

waa la naqliyay ✓

kayga¹: mu.lh.l (kuweyga, w) Magacuyaal lahaansho oo lab oo tilmaamaya wax anigu (qofka koowaad ee kelida ah ee hadlaha ah) aan leeyahay. Tusaale: “Midkan kayga ma ah”.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

kayga¹: mu.lh.l (kuweyga, w) Magacuyaal lahaansho oo lab oo tilmaamaya wax anigu (qofka koowaad ee kelida ah ee hadlaha ah) aan leeyahay. Tusaale: Midkan kayga ma ah.

2

kayga²: (-kayga) dk.lh.l Dibkabe lahaansho oo tilmaamaya wax anigu (qofka koowaad ee kelida ah ee hadlaha ah) aan leeyahay. Tusaale: Dalkaygu waa hodan. la-mid: kay.

waa la naqliyay ✓

(adj) [the possessive form of I] my (maay); for masculine nouns ending -ka. Ex: wiilkayga; my son

waa la naqliyay ✓

(magacuyaal) tilmaama qofka kowaad ee hadluhu wax uu leeyahay.

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron., pron. and preposition: someone ... of me

waa la naqliyay ✓

(pronoun) I or to me.. Ex: maxaa layga rabaa? what am I supposed to do?

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: someone ... of me = la + i + ka

2

lx: layga

3

ps: pro + pro + prep

4

key: layga

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.dh (juqraafi) Dhulka kaymaha caleen irbadleyda Siberiya, xadka waqooyiga tunduraha aad u qabow ee aan dhirta lahayn, koonfurtana istebiska. Noocyada dhirta ee ugu muhiimsanina waa “pine, fir, spruce iyo larch”. Waxay ka koobantahay meelo badan oo dhasheeg ah, waqtiga gu'gana dhulka intiisa badan waxa fatihiya biyo ka yimaadda wabiyada oogada sare ee woqooyi xiga kuwaas oo dacalladdooda hoose weli sarafyihiin.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.dh (juqraafi) Dhulka kaymaha caleen irbadleyda Siberiya, xadka waqooyiga tunduraha aad u qabow ee aan dhirta lahayn, koonfurtana istebiska. Noocyada dhirta ee ugu muhiimsanina waa 'pine, fir, spruce iyo larch'. Waxay ka koobantahay meelo badan oo dhasheeg ah, waqtiga gu'gana dhulka intiisa badan waxa fatihiya biyo ka yimaadda wabiyada oogada sare ee woqooyi xiga kuwaas oo dacalladdooda hoose weli sarafyihiin.

waa la naqliyay ✓

Talga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(Aygarad-ka)

2

Wax garan og; fiiro dheer; aan la dagi karin; ayda loo qoda hayo durba garta.

waa la naqliyay ✓

m.dh Aygarad ahaansho (qof).

waa la naqliyay ✓

(suffix) (pronoun) our. Ex: gurigeenna; our house. Ex: lacagteenna; our money ~ -ayga

waa la naqliyay ✓

(ereycodeed) lagu tusmeeya calalis foolxun oo wax jilicsan inta afka laga buuxiyo la bushuqiyo ama kolka meel biyo fadhiyaan lagu socdo. Bashaqbashaqda ayga iga fogee.

waa la naqliyay ✓

-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) dugaag ayga u eg. dhogor iyo dabo humbulan oo makri iyo khiyaano badan. Waa xayawaan hilib kunool ah. Dacawo meeshay macal ku baratay macaluul ugu bakhtiday. Dh: dayo, dawaco, calaso.

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ka: (magac, lab, koli) qof aqoon iyo garaad isku darsaday oo waxa soo socda ka faallooda. Dh: aayagarad, aygarad.

waa la naqliyay ✓

ratière, n.f. - ayga jiirka cuna

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: perceptive, alert person

2

lx: aygarad

3

pd: (-ka)

4

ps: n2a-m

5

syn: fiiro dheer

6

key: aygarad

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: perceptive, astute, wise, far-sighted

2

lx: fiira dheer

3

ps: adj-idiom

4

xe: The student is perceptive

5

xv: aygarad

6

key: fiira_dheer

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our [exclusive]

2

lx: -gayaga

3

ps: pro-det-1pl

4

xe: our house

5

xv: =-kayaga

6

key: -gayaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our [exclusive]

2

lx: -hayaga

3

ps: pro-det-1pl

4

xe: our teacher

5

xv: =-kayaga

6

key: -hayaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our, of us [exclusive] With masculine nouns

2

lx: -kayaga

3

ps: pro-det-1pl

4

xe: our friend

5

xv: -ayaga, -gayaga, -hayaga

6

key: -kayaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-eynaa

2

de: we are doing (X)

3

lx: -aynaa

4

ps: v1-1pl-prpg

5

key: -aynaa

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we were doing (X)

2

lx: -aynay

3

ps: v1-1pl-ppgr

4

xe: we were eating

5

xv: -aynnay ~ -eyney

6

key: -aynay

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you are / she is doing (X)

2

lx: -aysaa

3

ps: v1-2sg/3f-prpg

4

xe: Is she going to the city?

5

xv: Magaalada mey tagaysaa?

6

key: -aysaa

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: -aysey, -eysey

2

de: you were / she was doing (X)

3

lx: -aysay

4

ps: v1-2sg/3f-ppgr

5

key: -aysay

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

lx: -dayda

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: my work

5

xv: =-tayda

6

key: -dayda

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

lx: -gaaga

3

ps: pro-det-2sg

4

xe: your dog

5

xv: =-kaaga

6

key: -gaaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

lx: -geyga

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: =-kayga

5

xv: =-gayga

6

key: -geyga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

lx: -haaga

3

ps: pro-det-2sg

4

xe: your key

5

xv: =-kaaga

6

key: -haaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

(possessive pronoun) with nouns having definite article --ka: ending. your (voor); yours (vooris). Ex: wiilkaaga; your son

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-kayga

2

de: my

3

lx: -keyga

4

ps: pro-det-1sg

5

key: -keyga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I am / he is doing (X)

2

lx: -nayaa

3

ps: v2a-1sg/3m-prpg

4

xe: he is giving

5

xv: siinayaa

6

key: -nayaa

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my With feminine nouns

2

lx: -tayda

3

ps: pro-det-1sg

4

xe: my children

5

xv: -dayda, -shayda

6

key: -tayda

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(fal) qoraal ku celceli si aad farta u barato; farqoridda baro. Dh: feegar, feegaar.

2

faygar -ka: (magac, lab, keli) qoraal ku celcelin; farqoridda barasho; waxqor ku celcelin. Dh: feegar, feegaar.

waa la naqliyay ✓

(Kayaga-kayaga) dk.lh.l la-mid: kaayaga².

waa la naqliyay ✓

mari.

waa la naqliyay ✓

-ka: (magac, lab, keli) big af dhuuban iyo dabo yar oo ballaadhan leh oo lagu qodbo kabaha looxaanta.

waa la naqliyay ✓

(suffix) adjective: the possessive form of I with the masculine nouns ending definite article —ga: my (maay).~ geyga. Ex: gaarigayga; my car

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our [exclusive]

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -ayaga

4

ps: pro-det-1pl

5

xe: our cow

6

xv: =-kayaga

7

key: -ayaga_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-kayaga

2

de: our, of us [not including person spoken to]

3

lx: -kaayaga

4

ps: pro-det-1pl

5

key: -kaayaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-ka after g, w, y, or i

2

de: the [MASCULINE DEFINITE ARTICLE]

3

lx: -ga

4

ps: det-m-suf

5

key: -ga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: IMPERATIVE PLURAL

2

lx: -ya

3

ps: v2-imp-pl

4

key: -ya

waa la naqliyay ✓

aga! eray la yidhaahdo marka la arko wax lala yaabo ama kugu dhaco. Aga! Siduu wiilka yari ninka uga badiyay! Dh: Hey! Dhega! Joo! Shoo! Naw! Agas!

waa la naqliyay ✓

(suffix): -ing: used to form the present participle of verbs with prounon he or I. Ex: arkaya; seeing. Baraya; teaching. Socnaya; walking. Cunaya; eating, hadlaya; speaking

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you were / she was

2

lx: -ayd

3

ps: v5a-2sg/3f-past

4

xe: You were fine.

5

xv: =-eyd

6

key: -ayd

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -ing, -ation [GERUND] Makes a masculine noun from a Conjugation 2b stem

2

lx: -ays

3

ps: vn-m-suf

4

xe: ending, conclusion

5

xv: dhammays

6

key: -ays

waa la naqliyay ✓

—aaga: (suffix) (possessive pronoun) with nouns having definite article —ga: ending. your (voor). Ex: buugaaga; your book. Caanahaaga; your milk. Qalinkaaga; your pen

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(ayaan, ayuu, ayay, ayaad...)

2

Baa, (sida: Cali ayaa yimid - Cali baa yimid).

waa la naqliyay ✓

qr.dd la-mid: baa.

waa la naqliyay ✓

qr.dd eeg baa.

waa la naqliyay ✓

class: MARKER

waa la naqliyay ✓

(qurub) xidhiidhiya xubnaha weedha oo la macno ah 'baa'. Raxma ayaa tagtay dugsigii.

waa la naqliyay ✓

(suffix): while we were.... Ex: annagoo soconayna.... while we were walking..

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

Baga!

2

Waad ku hagaajisey! Si wanaagsan baad yeeshay!

waa la naqliyay ✓

e.d Waa ku fiican tahay! Istaahil!

waa la naqliyay ✓

inter. bravo!, hooray!

waa la naqliyay ✓

(Interjection) hurrah (huu-raa); hooray or hurray; an exclamation of approval

waa la naqliyay ✓

erey la yiraahdo kolka la arko ama la ogaado wax loo bogay inuu dhaco. Bagaad sidaa yeeshay! Dh: allaylehe.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: bravo!, hooray!

2

lx: baga

3

ps: intj

4

key: baga

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(I) Cane maschio;

2

(E) Male Dog

3

(S) EYGA (S. g. Eiga)

waa la naqliyay ✓

prep and preposition: of ... from; from ... at

waa la naqliyay ✓

(preposition) from (faroom); at ~ uga. Ex: Cali iskuulkaa kaga imid; I left Ali at the school

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: of ... from; from ... at

2

lx: kaga

3

ps: prep + prep

4

xe: Where have you left your book? [lit: come from ... at] = ka + ka, ku + ka, ku + ku

5

xv: Buuggaaga xaggee baad kaga timid?

6

key: kaga

waa la naqliyay ✓

(la + ka).

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron. and preposition: someone ... from / about

waa la naqliyay ✓

(preposition) from; of

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: someone ... from / about = la + ka

2

lx: laga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

xe: Those houses were built of stone and wood.

5

xv: Guryahaas dhagax iyo qoryo baa laga dhisay.

6

key: laga

waa la naqliyay ✓

May; ma aha.

waa la naqliyay ✓

diid. Erey tilmaama jawaab diidmo ah. la-mid: may.

waa la naqliyay ✓

diid. (naxwe) Erey tilmaama jawaab diidmo ah. la-mid: may.

waa la naqliyay ✓

: no

waa la naqliyay ✓

(adv) not at all ~ may; ma jirto

waa la naqliyay ✓

eeg may.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: no Opp: haa

2

lx: maya

3

ps: neg

4

key: maya

waa la naqliyay ✓

لا

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron. and preposition: from us

waa la naqliyay ✓

(preposition) from us. Ex: naga keena; let go away from here

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: from us = na + ka

2

lx: naga

3

ps: pro + prep

4

xe: Please excuse us!

5

xv: Naga raalli ahow!

6

key: naga

waa la naqliyay ✓

s.f. - mushahar.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you do / she does (X)

2

lx: -ataa

3

ps: v3-2sg/3f-prhb

4

xe: you go to sleep

5

xv: seexataa

6

key: -ataa

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he did (X)

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -ay

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-past

5

xe: he wrote

6

xv: =-ey

7

key: -ay_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: he did (X)

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -ay

4

ps: v3-3m-ipst

5

xe: He stopped. (independent past form, used for emphasis)

6

xv: Joogs‡y.

7

key: -ay_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-aay

2

de: hey you! [FEMININE VOCATIVE]

3

hm: 5

4

lx: -ay

5

ps: n-f-voc-suf

6

key: -ay_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: my

2

hm: 6

3

lx: -ay

4

ps: pro-det-1sg

5

see: =-kayga

6

key: -ay_6

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-ayna

2

de: it is we who are doing (X)

3

lx: -eyna

4

ps: v1-1pl-subj-prpg

5

key: -eyna

waa la naqliyay ✓

pron., pl. they, them

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

(pronoun) they (deep); them ~ iyaga

2

ayaga: (suffix): our (awar); the possessive form of we with nouns ending definite article -ga or -ta: ~ —taayada. Ex: gurigayaga; our house, gaarigayaga; our car. lacagtayada; our money

waa la naqliyay ✓

-da: (magac, dhedig, keli) gubbaha iyo baadda cid kaa awood badan cabsi loo siiyo.

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

1. Kan adigu aad leedahay (sida: faraskaaga; aqalkaaga; qalinkee? Kaaga).

2

2. (kaa + ka) (waxaa biyaha kaaga roon caano; maxaa lacagtii kaaga haray?; Anigaa kaaga marag ah; ...).

waa la naqliyay ✓