-ayaa_2 — Macnaha & Turjumaada

1

de: I am / he is doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayaa

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-prpg

5

xe: he is writing

6

xv: qorayaa

7

key: -ayaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they are doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayaan

4

ps: v1-3pl-prpg

5

xe: they are eating

6

xv: cunayaan

7

key: -ayaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I do / he does (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -adaa

4

ps: v3a-1sg/3m-prhb

5

xe: I buy rice.

6

xv: Bariis baan iibsadaa

7

key: -adaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he was doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayay

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-ppgr

5

xe: He was waiting a long time.

6

xv: Wax badan buu sugayay.

7

key: -ayay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

1. (ku + ma = kuma? weyddiin) Kee? Iyama? Ayo? Yaa? Kumaa? (Kumaa = kuma + ayaa).

2

2. (ku + ma = diiddo) waxay ka jawaabtaa weyddiinta: Ma i taqaan? Kuma aqaan; Wiilkii aqalka ma ku jiraa? Kuma jiro; Dhiisha caano ma ku shubtay? Kuma shubin; ...).

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they do not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -adaan

4

ps: v3a-3pl-neg-prhb

5

key: -adaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you all do not (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ataan

4

ps: v3-2pl-neg-prhb

5

xe: You (all) dont listen.

6

xv: Meydin dhageysataan.

7

key: -ataan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: our [exclusive]

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -ayaga

4

ps: pro-det-1pl

5

xe: our cow

6

xv: =-kayaga

7

key: -ayaga_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: play; dance; drill

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cayaar

4

pd: (cayaaray)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: cayaar_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: daryaan

2

de: become dizzy

3

hm: 2

4

lx: dayaan

5

pd: (dayaamay)

6

ps: v1=

7

key: dayaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: make a long journey ~ hard trek, migrate to a better place

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hayaan

4

pd: (hayaamay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: hayaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: call ~ screaming for help

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hayaay

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n-f

6

key: hayaay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: sing the tune for a dance; [ext.] live it up, be lively

2

hm: 2

3

initial: x

4

lx: xayaad

5

pd: (xayaaday)

6

ps: v1=

7

key: xayaad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: iyaa

2

de: what?, I beg your pardon? Used when one has not heard or did not understand what s.o. said

3

hm: 2

4

initial: y

5

lx: yaa

6

ps: qw

7

key: yaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: [IMPERATIVE PLURAL]

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ada

4

ps: v3a-imp-pl

5

xe: (You all) stop!

6

xv: Joogsada!

7

key: -ada_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: the [MASCULINE PLURAL] = -o + -ka

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -aha

4

ps: n1-m-pl-suf

5

xe: places

6

xv: meelaha

7

key: -aha_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we were

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayn

4

ps: v5a-1pl-past

5

xe: We were hungry!

6

xv: Waannu gaajeysnayn!

7

key: -ayn_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I am / he is not doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayo

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-neg-prpg

5

xe: I am not eating anything.

6

xv: Waxba maan cunayo.

7

key: -ayo_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -daa

4

ps: pro-det-2sg

5

xe: your mother

6

xv: =-taada

7

key: -daa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -haa

4

ps: pro-det-2sg

5

xe: your father

6

xv: =-kaaga

7

key: -haa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: we do (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -naa

4

ps: v1-1pl-prhb

5

xe: We want something.

6

xv: Wax baannu rabnaa.

7

key: -naa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -taa

4

ps: pro-det-2sg

5

see: =-taada

6

key: -taa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I do / he does (X)

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -yaa

4

ps: v2-1sg/3m-prhb

5

xe: he cleans it

6

xv: safeeyaa

7

key: -yaa_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: baa

2

de: [FOCUS MARKER]

3

hm: 1

4

lx: ayaa

5

ps: class

6

key: ayaa_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: that we are doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayno

4

ps: v1-1pl-rel-prpg

5

xe: when we are teaching

6

xv: =-eyno

7

key: -ayno_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: do (X) for oneself [AUTOBENEFACTIVE] Added to nouns to form an autobenefactive verb of Conjugation 3b

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayso

4

ps: v3b-auto-suf

5

xe: believe (run 'truth'), nabdayso 'greet one another' (nabad 'peace')

6

xv: rumayso

7

key: -ayso_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you do / she does (X) = -l + taa

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -shaa

4

ps: v1-2sg/3f-prhb

5

xe: you speak

6

xv: hadashaa

7

key: -shaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: Arabic

2

de: Koranic verse

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aayad

5

pd: (-da)

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: aayad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: iyaga

2

de: they, them

3

hm: 2

4

lx: ayaga

5

pd: (ayagu)

6

ps: pro-3pl

7

key: ayaga_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: neglect, abandon, leave to chance

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dayac

4

pd: (dayacay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: dayac_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: milk-producing camel

2

hm: 2

3

lx: gayax

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n-f

6

see: xagjir

7

key: gayax_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he said

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lahaa

4

ps: v5b-1sg/3m-past

5

xe: What was said?

6

xv: Maxaa la lahaa?

7

key: lahaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: begin to spoil; go off, become stale, sour ~ spoiled

2

hm: 2

3

lx: mayac

4

pd: (mayacay)

5

ps: v1=inch

6

key: mayac_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: shell, husk

2

hm: 2

3

lx: qayax

4

pd: (qayaxay)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

key: qayax_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: summer, hot season, time of the southwest monsoon Contrast: Jiilaal (winter, dry and cool) {N}

2

hm: 2

3

initial: x

4

lx: Xagaa

5

pd: (-ga)

6

ps: n2-m-time

7

key: Xagaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: open plain, treeless place

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bayaxaw

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n -f

6

key: bayaxaw_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: pulley

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cayaari

4

pd: (-ga)

5

ps: n-m-col

6

syn: khafiyad

7

key: cayaari_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: migrate ~ emigrate a long distance

2

hm: 2

3

lx: kaynaan

4

pd: (kaynaanay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: kaynaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they do (X)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -adaan

4

ps: v3a-3pl-prhb

5

xe: they buy

6

xv: iibsadaan

7

key: -adaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you all do (X)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -ataan

4

ps: v3-2pl-prhb

5

xe: you take

6

xv: qaadataan

7

key: -ataan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: lacking in s.t.

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -daran

4

ps: adj-suf

5

xv: anshaxdaran `ill-mannered

6

key: -daran_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -er, -or, one who is X [NOUN FORMER] Forms existential nouns

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -yahan

4

ps: n2-m-suf

5

xe: attacker

6

xv: weeraryahan

7

key: -yahan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: hey you! [FEMININE VOCATIVE] Used on feminine nouns, but not with proper names

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -yahay

4

ps: n-f-voc-suf

5

xe: oh foolish woman!

6

xv: doqonyahay

7

key: -yahay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: haan

2

de: small milk jar ~ storage container

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aagaan

5

pd: (-ta Pl: aagaamo (/ha))

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: aagaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: bargaining, haggling; trade

2

hm: 2

3

lx: baayac

4

pd: (-a)

5

ps: vn-m

6

key: baayac_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: stupid person

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bacaac

4

pd: (-a)

5

ps: n2a-m

6

key: bacaac_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: strong person; [atr.] robust, muscular

2

hm: 2

3

lx: bakaal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m

6

key: bakaal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: cattle sp. (with twisted horns and a wide face)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: baraar

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n0-f-col

6

key: baraar_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: spy, scout

2

hm: 2

3

lx: basaas

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2a-m, n7-m

6

key: basaas_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: flight from danger without knowledge of destination

2

hm: 2

3

lx: baydad

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: vn-m

6

key: baydad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: crying out, scream, squeal, yelp (of a dog)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cabaad

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: vn2-m

6

key: cabaad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: damn, send to hell; punish

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cadaab

4

pd: (cadaabay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: cadaab_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: name of a star near Pleiades

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cadaad

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-loc-m

6

key: cadaad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: prickly plant; anything that hurts the feet when one walks without shoes (rocks, etc.)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: cagaag

4

pd: (-ga)

5

ps: n2-m

6

key: cagaag_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: summad {N}

2

de: distinctive mark (on a camel)

3

hm: 2

4

lx: cawaag

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n-f

7

key: cawaag_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: game, match, sport; dance; play, recreation; joking

2

hm: 1

3

lx: cayaar

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n1-f

6

syn: dhayal ~ dheel

7

key: cayaar_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: act of crying out rw: ci

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ciyaal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: vn2-m

6

key: ciyaal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: youth, youngsters

2

hm: 2

3

lx: da'yar

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n6-f-col

6

key: da'yar_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: act of striving ~ trying very hard; [ext.] speed

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dadaal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: vn2-m

6

key: dadaal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: migrate; become destitute

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dagaag

4

pd: (dagaagay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: dagaag_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: fighting, war, battle, attack; fight, struggle, campaign

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dagaal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: vn2-m

6

xe: What caused the fight?

7

xv: Dagaalka maxaa keenay?

8

key: dagaal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: decoration

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dahaar

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m

6

key: dahaar_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: have bad luck

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dalaaf

4

pd: (dalaafay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: dalaaf_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: divorce, dissolve a marriage

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dalaaq

4

pd: (dalaaqay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: dalaaq_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: poor, economically weak

2

hm: 2

3

lx: danyar

4

pd: (danyaraa)

5

ps: adj-cmp

6

key: danyar_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: rumble, make a loud noise

2

hm: 1

3

lx: dayaan

4

pd: (dayaamay)

5

ps: v1=intr

6

see: diryaan

7

key: dayaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: play, have fun

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dhayal

4

pd: (dhayalay / dhayashay)

5

ps: v1=intr

6

key: dhayal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: strike s.o. with a metal weapon; [ext.] wound badly See also: fujaas

2

hm: 2

3

lx: fajaas

4

pd: (fajaasay)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

key: fajaas_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: pastime, entertainment

2

hm: 2

3

lx: falaad

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m

6

key: falaad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: pimp, solicit

2

hm: 2

3

lx: fataal

4

pd: (fataalay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: fataal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: later, afterwards

2

hm: 2

3

lx: gadaal

4

pd: (/sha)

5

ps: n1-f-time

6

key: gadaal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: whitewash

2

hm: 2

3

lx: galaal

4

pd: (galaalay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: galaal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: punish, fine

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ganaax

4

pd: (ganaaxay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: ganaax_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: chief, leader (title of respect)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: garaad

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2a-m

6

key: garaad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: curse

2

hm: 2

3

lx: habaar

4

pd: (habaaray)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: habaar_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: walk slowly, drag along

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hadaaf

4

pd: (hadaafay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: hadaaf_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: talk baby-talk, babble, prattle

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hadaaq

4

pd: (hadaaqay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: hadaaq_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: now?

2

hm: 2

3

lx: haddaa

4

ps: qw-time

5

key: haddaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: go straight ahead; behave correctly; be in good order

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hagaag

4

pd: (hagaagay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: hagaag_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: be a dwarf ~ midget; become ~ get stunted

2

hm: 2

3

lx: hagaas

4

pd: (hagaasay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: hagaas_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: destroy, annihilate

2

hm: 2

3

lx: halaag

4

pd: (halaagay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: halaag_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: summad

2

de: special cattle-brand

3

hm: 2

4

lx: hawaar

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: hawaar_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: long journey, hard trek, migration

2

hm: 1

3

lx: hayaan

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2c-m

6

key: hayaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: help!

2

hm: 1

3

lx: hayaay

4

ps: intj

5

key: hayaay_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: outer bark removed from a tree (used as dye-stuff)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: jafaal

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m-col

6

key: jafaal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: fight the Holy War ~ for Islam

2

hm: 2

3

lx: jahaad

4

pd: (jahaaday)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: jahaad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: Jamad

2

hm: 2

3

lx: Jamaad

4

ps: name-f

5

key: Jamaad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: Jamal

2

hm: 2

3

lx: Jamaal

4

ps: name-m

5

key: Jamaal_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: answer, reply

2

hm: 2

3

lx: jawaab

4

nt: jawaab (ka) [vn2-m] 'answer, act of answering'

5

pd: (jawaabay)

6

ps: v1=

7

key: jawaab_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: look haggard

2

hm: 2

3

lx: jaynaf

4

pd: (jaynafay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: jaynaf_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: butcher, slaughter animals in order to sell the meat

2

hm: 2

3

lx: kawaan

4

pd: (kawaamay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: kawaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: neglect

2

hm: 2

3

lx: laayac

4

pd: (laayacay)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

see: layac

7

key: laayac_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: liibaan

2

de: blessing, success, good fortune

3

hm: 2

4

lx: labaan

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n0-f-abs

7

key: labaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: daily watering, interval at which livestock are watered

2

hm: 2

3

lx: ladaab

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n-f

6

key: ladaab_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: state of having, possessing; state of talking about

2

hm: 2

3

lx: lahaan

4

pd: (-ta)

5

ps: n-f

6

key: lahaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: sweet flavor, sweetness; sweets; [fig.] sweetheart (male)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: macaan

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n2-m

6

key: macaan_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: Arabic

2

de: airport

3

hm: 2

4

lx: madaar

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n2-m

7

syn: garoonka dayuuradaha, gegida dayuuradaha

8

key: madaar_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: crave meat, suffer from a protein difficiency

2

hm: 2

3

lx: magaag

4

pd: (magaagay)

5

ps: v1=inch

6

key: magaag_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: set up a superstructure over a well

2

hm: 2

3

lx: makaab

4

pd: (makaabay)

5

ps: v1=tr

6

key: makaab_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: cover with a mixture of lime and clay; smooth, seal off

2

hm: 2

3

lx: malaas

4

pd: (malaasay)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: malaas_2

waa la naqliyay ✓