-aad_5 — Macnaha & Turjumaada

1

de: of, belonging to, connected with [DOMESTIC ANIMAL]

2

hm: 5

3

lx: -aad

4

ps: n-gen-suf

5

xe: aad cow's milk', saddex riyaad 'three goats', hilib idaad 'sheep meat

6

xv: caano lo

7

key: -aad_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he was

2

hm: 5

3

lx: -aa

4

ps: v5a-1sg/3m-past

5

xe: He was heavy.

6

xv: Wuu cuslaa.

7

key: -aa_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: [FEMININE OCCUPATION]

2

hm: 5

3

lx: -ad

4

ps: n1-f-suf

5

xe: female doctor

6

xv: dhakhtarad

7

key: -ad_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -th [ORDINAL NUMERAL]

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -aad

4

ps: num-ord-suf

5

xe: fourth

6

xv: afaraad

7

key: -aad_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: became, got [INCHOATIVE] Added to an adjective to form an inchoative verb of Conjugation 3a

2

hm: 6

3

lx: -aad

4

ps: v3a-inch-suf

5

xe: became white, brightened

6

xv: -aw or -ow [imp-sg], -aan [inf, aux, prog]

7

key: -aad_6

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -ity, -ness Derives a masculine stative or abstract noun from an adjective

2

hm: 7

3

lx: -aad

4

ps: n-m-abs-suf

5

xe: state of becoming black

6

xv: madoobaad

7

key: -aad_7

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they do not (X)

2

hm: 5

3

lx: -aan

4

ps: v1-3pl-neg-prhb

5

xe: They dont eat onions.

6

xv: Basal mey cunaan.

7

key: -aan_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: garab

2

de: wing (of bird or airplane)

3

hm: 5

4

lx: baad

5

pd: (-ka)

6

ps: n-m

7

syn: baal

8

key: baad_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

aad: 1. (⁰) Dhab; si daran.

2

2. Adigu.

3

-aad: Tiraab lagu dabakaro tirada oo muujiya jagada tiradaasi ku abbaaran tahay, saddex-aad (3d.); shan-aad (5d.); sagaal-aad (9d.).

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they do (X)

2

hm: 5

3

lx: -taan

4

ps: v3b-3pl-prhb

5

xe: they understand

6

xv: gartaan

7

key: -taan_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: it is ... who does (X) Reduced subject verb agreement suffix

2

hm: 5

3

lx: -a

4

ps: v-subj-prhb

5

xe: It is I who want it.

6

xv: Aniga ayaa raba.

7

key: -a_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I do (X) / he does (X)

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -aa

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-prhb

5

xe: I go to the movies.

6

xv: Shaneemada baan tagaa.

7

key: -aa_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: your

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -aa

4

ps: pro-det-2sg

5

xe: your name

6

xv: =-kaaga

7

key: -aa_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: [FOCUS] Abr: baa

2

hm: 6

3

lx: -aa

4

ps: focus-suf

5

xe: I used to own this shop.

6

xv: Dukaankan anigaa lahaan jirey.

7

key: -aa_6

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may I / he be

2

lx: -aado

3

ps: v5a-1sg/3m-opt

4

xe: May I be beautiful!

5

xv: An quruxsanaado!

6

key: -aado

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -ism, -cy [ABSTRACT NOUN] Forms an abstract feminine noun

2

hm: 6

3

lx: -ad

4

ps: n1-f-abs-suf

5

xe: imperialism

6

xv: also: -iyad

7

key: -ad_6

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: [ADJECTIVE DERIVING SUFFIX] Makes adjectives from verbs

2

hm: 5

3

lx: -an

4

ps: adj-suf

5

xv: aammusan, sugan, xiran

6

key: -an_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-aay

2

de: hey you! [FEMININE VOCATIVE]

3

hm: 5

4

lx: -ay

5

ps: n-f-voc-suf

6

key: -ay_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: go to (a place), head for; reach, get to (a destination)

2

hm: 1

3

lx: aad

4

pd: (aaday / aadday)

5

ps: v1=

6

xe: Im going to the market.

7

xv: Suuqa ayaan aadayaa.

8

key: aad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: adiga

2

de: you, thou

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aad

5

ps: vpro-2sg

6

key: aad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: aydin

2

cf: idinka

3

de: you [plural], ye

4

hm: 3

5

lx: aad

6

ps: vpro-2pl

7

key: aad_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: very much, quite, a lot; hard, firmly Intensifies a verb or adjective

2

lx: aad ... u

3

ps: adv-expr

4

xe: The houses are very big.

5

xv: Guryuhu aad bey u waaweynyihiin.

6

key: aad_u

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: suppose I am / so he may be ...

2

lx: -aadee

3

ps: v5a-1sg/3m-pot

4

xe: What if he becomes tall?

5

xv: Show dheeraadee!

6

key: -aadee

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: product of, result of [GERUND] Makes a masculine noun of Declension 2 from a Conjugation 1 verb stem

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -aal

4

ps: vn2-m-suf

5

xe: waiting, expectation

6

xv: script; sugaal

7

key: -aal_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they do (X)

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -aan

4

ps: v1-3pl-prhb

5

xe: they eat

6

xv: cunaan

7

key: -aan_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: become, get [INCHOATIVE]

2

hm: 6

3

lx: -aan

4

ps: v3a-inch-inf

5

xe: get bad

6

xv: -aw or -ow [imp-sg], -aad

7

key: -aan_6

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may [someone] not be ...

2

hm: 7

3

lx: -aan

4

ps: v5a-neg-opt

5

xe: May she not be ugly!

6

xv: Yaaney foolxumaan!

7

key: -aan_7

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -ness, -ment Derives an abstract noun from an adjective

2

hm: 8

3

lx: -aan

4

ps: n-f-abs-suf

5

xe: height

6

xv: dheeraan

7

key: -aan_8

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: [IRREGULAR PLURAL]

2

hm: 9

3

lx: -aan

4

ps: n8-pl-suf

5

xe: pens

6

xv: qalmaan

7

key: -aan_9

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-kaas

2

de: that, those On masculine nouns

3

hm: 1

4

lx: -aas

5

ps: deic-m-suf

6

key: -aas_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: hey you! [FEMININE VOCATIVE] Used to call or address a female

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -aay

4

ps: name-f-voc-suf

5

xe: Hey Halima!

6

xv: -eey, -ooy

7

key: -aay_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: [FACTITIVE VERB SUFFIX] Derives a factitive verb from an adjective or noun

2

hm: 5

3

lx: -ayn

4

ps: v2b-suf

5

xe: =-ee

6

xv: -eyn;

7

key: -ayn_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you do / she does (X)

2

hm: 5

3

lx: -saa

4

ps: v2a-2sg/3f-prhb

5

xe: she cooks

6

xv: karisaa

7

key: -saa_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: did not (X)

2

hm: 5

3

lx: -san

4

ps: v3a-neg-past

5

xe: did not cook for oneself

6

xv: =-sannin

7

key: -san_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: -er, -or; -ing [INSTRUMENT; GERUND] Rare suffix that makes masculine verbal nouns of Declension 2

2

hm: 5

3

lx: -taa

4

ps: n2-m-suf

5

xe: stethoscope

6

xv: dhegaystaa

7

key: -taa_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: ayaad

2

de: you + [FOCUS] = baa + aad ~ aydin

3

hm: 1

4

lx: baad

5

ps: focus + vpro

6

key: baad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: stay out overnight in an unknown place; be late

2

hm: 2

3

lx: baad

4

pd: (baaday / baadday)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: baad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: good pasture; [fig.] food, subsistence

2

hm: 3

3

lx: baad

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-m-col

6

key: baad_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: protection money, extortion; tribute, tax

2

hm: 4

3

lx: baad

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n0-f-col

6

key: baad_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: band, orchestra {Eng}

2

hm: 5

3

lx: baan

4

pd: (-ka Pl: baanan (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: baan_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: bar, pub, night club {Eng}

2

hm: 5

3

lx: baar

4

pd: (-ka Pl: baarar (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: baar_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: cloud, clouds; mist, fog

2

hm: 1

3

lx: caad

4

pd: (-ka Pl: caadad (ka))

5

ps: n4-m-col

6

key: caad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: lava, volcanic rock

2

hm: 2

3

lx: caad

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n-f

6

key: caad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: go bad, rot

2

hm: 1

3

lx: faad

4

pd: (faaday)

5

ps: v1=

6

syn: khaash

7

key: faad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: goal, intention, purpose

2

hm: 2

3

lx: faad

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n1-f

6

key: faad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: stalk, creep up on, ambush, take by surprise

2

hm: 1

3

lx: gaad

4

pd: (gaaday)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: gaad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: ambush

2

hm: 2

3

lx: gaad

4

pd: (-ka Pl: gaadad (ka))

5

ps: vn4-m

6

key: gaad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: climbing plant sp., with edible fruit; a traditional dance (where the performers hold its branches and arrows)

2

hm: 3

3

lx: gaad

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n1-f

6

key: gaad_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: bird ~ birds (especially large sp.) Contrast: shimbir ~ shinbir

2

hm: 1

3

lx: haad

4

pd: (-ka Pl: haad (da), haadad (ka))

5

ps: n5-m, n4-m-col

6

key: haad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: fly (about ~ around), be flying

2

hm: 2

3

lx: haad

4

pd: (haaday)

5

ps: v1=intr

6

syn: duul, buub

7

key: haad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: baylah

2

de: insecure place; unattended person; [atr.] left alone, neglected

3

hm: 3

4

lx: haad

5

pd: (-da Pl: haadad (ka))

6

ps: n0-f-loc; n4-f

7

key: haad_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: type, kind, sort, category

2

hm: 1

3

lx: jaad

4

pd: (-ka Pl: jaadad)

5

ps: n4-m

6

xe: cayn, namuun

7

xv: nooc

8

key: jaad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: \de

2

de: khat, mild narcotic plant sp.,

3

hm: 2

4

lx: jaad

5

pd: (-ka Pl: jaadad (ka))

6

ps: n4-m-col

7

sc: Catha edulis

8

key: jaad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: chew khat (a mild narcotic)

2

hm: 3

3

lx: jaad

4

pd: (jaaday)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: jaad_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: cad, gabal, kar

2

de: portion, fragment, piece, part (of s.t.)

3

hm: 5

4

lx: jaan

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: jaan_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: doorpost, jamb, side of a doorway

2

hm: 1

3

lx: kaad

4

pd: (-ka Pl: kaadad (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: kaad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: warm nights; calm hot night (with no breeze)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: kaad

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n-f-col

6

key: kaad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: haraati

2

de: kick

3

hm: 1

4

lx: laad

5

pd: (-ka Pl: laadad (ka))

6

ps: n4-m

7

key: laad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: kick

2

hm: 2

3

lx: laad

4

pd: (laaday)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: laad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you ... not = ma + aad

2

hm: 1

3

lx: maad

4

ps: neg + vpro

5

xe: You cannot say it.

6

xv: Maad oran kartid.

7

key: maad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: are you? / do you? / did you?

2

hm: 2

3

lx: maad

4

pd: (miyaad)

5

ps: qw + vpro

6

xe: Are you sure?

7

xv: Maad hubtaa?

8

key: maad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: joke, funny remark; comic routine, comedy

2

hm: 3

3

lx: maad

4

pd: (-da)

5

ps: n1-f

6

key: maad_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: maado

2

de: hiding place, hidden area

3

hm: 4

4

lx: maad

5

pd: (-da)

6

ps: n-f-loc

7

key: maad_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: keeping one's distance from s.t., setting a limit ~ boundary

2

hm: 5

3

lx: maag

4

pd: (-ga)

5

ps: vn-m

6

key: maag_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: qaado 'take for oneself'

2

de: take (away ~ on), get, obtain, catch; pick (up), lift, carry; remove; hide; stop raining

3

hm: 1

4

lx: qaad

5

pd: (qaaday / qaadday)

6

ps: v1=tr

7

key: qaad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: capacity, volume

2

hm: 2

3

lx: qaad

4

pd: (-ka)

5

ps: n0-m-mass

6

key: qaad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: Catha edulis

2

cf: \de

3

de: khat, mild narcotic plant sp.,

4

hm: 3

5

lx: qaad

6

ps: n4-m-col

7

key: qaad_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: saadaal, saadi

2

de: prediction, prophecy, good omen

3

hm: 1

4

initial: s

5

lx: saad

6

pd: (-da)

7

ps: n0-f

8

key: saad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: Arabic

2

de: provisions, supplies

3

hm: 2

4

initial: s

5

lx: saad

6

pd: (-ka)

7

ps: n-m-col

8

key: saad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: saaj

2

de: tree sp., its hard wood is used for building and carving

3

hm: 3

4

initial: s

5

lx: saad

6

pd: (-ka)

7

ps: n-m-col

8

key: saad_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: how I ...; in order that I ... = si (da) + aan

2

hm: 5

3

initial: s

4

lx: saan

5

ps: conj + vpro

6

xe: I was thinking how I would make it.

7

xv: Waxaan ka fekerayay saan u sameyn lahaa.

8

key: saan_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I do / he does (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -adaa

4

ps: v3a-1sg/3m-prhb

5

xe: I buy rice.

6

xv: Bariis baan iibsadaa

7

key: -adaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-ato

2

de: you do not do (X)

3

hm: 1

4

lx: -atid

5

ps: v3-2sg-neg-prhb

6

key: -atid_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: may you do (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -atid

4

ps: v3-2sg-opt

5

xe: May you buy the car from him!

6

xv: =-ato

7

key: -atid_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I am / he is doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayaa

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-prpg

5

xe: he is writing

6

xv: qorayaa

7

key: -ayaa_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: I / he was doing (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: -ayay

4

ps: v1-1sg/3m-ppgr

5

xe: He was waiting a long time.

6

xv: Wax badan buu sugayay.

7

key: -ayay_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: this, these Shortening of -da + -tan

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -daan

4

ps: deic-f-suf

5

key: -daan_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they do (X)

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -daan

4

ps: v3b-3pl-prhb

5

xe: They are borrowing this money.

6

xv: Lacagtan bey amaahdaan.

7

key: -daan_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-taas

2

de: that, those

3

hm: 1

4

lx: -daas

5

ps: deic-f-suf

6

key: -daas_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-kaas

2

de: that, those

3

hm: 1

4

lx: -gaas

5

ps: deic-m-suf

6

key: -gaas_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: =-kan

2

de: this, here

3

hm: 1

4

lx: -kaan

5

ps: deic-m-suf

6

key: -kaan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you all do (X)

2

hm: 6

3

lx: -saan

4

ps: v2a-2pl-prhb

5

xe: you all cook

6

xv: karisaan

7

key: -saan_6

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you all do not (X)

2

hm: 7

3

lx: -saan

4

ps: v2a-2pl-neg-prhb

5

xe: You dont count correctly.

6

xv: Sax uma tirisaan.

7

key: -saan_7

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: this, these Shortening of -ta + -tan

2

hm: 1

3

lx: -taan

4

ps: deic-f-suf

5

key: -taan_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you all do (X)

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -taan

4

ps: v1-2pl-prhb

5

xe: you all write

6

xv: qortaan

7

key: -taan_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: you all do not (X)

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -taan

4

ps: v1-2pl-neg-prhb

5

xe: you all dont bring it

6

xv: ma keentaan

7

key: -taan_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: PLURAL FORM Plural suffix for noun declension 7

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -yaal

4

ps: n7-pl-suf

5

xe: workers

6

xv: shaqaalayaal

7

key: -yaal_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they do (X)

2

hm: 3

3

lx: -yaan

4

ps: v2-3pl-prhb

5

xe: they cook

6

xv: kariyaan

7

key: -yaan_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: they do not (X)

2

hm: 4

3

lx: -yaan

4

ps: v2-3pl-neg-prhb

5

xe: They dont clean.

6

xv: Ma safeeyaan

7

key: -yaan_4

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

cf: mucjiso

2

de: miracle, wonder

3

hm: 1

4

lx: aayad

5

pd: (-da)

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: aayad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

bw: Arabic

2

de: Koranic verse

3

hm: 2

4

lx: aayad

5

pd: (-da)

6

ps: n1-f

7

key: aayad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: normal, ordinary, simple, regular [atr.]; something not having much value

2

hm: 1

3

lx: caadi

4

pd: (-ga)

5

ps: n2-m

6

xe: an ordinary telegram

7

xv: dhambaal caadi ah

8

key: caadi_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: abnormal, irregular

2

hm: 2

3

lx: caadi

4

pd: \pd-ahayn

5

ps: np-neg

6

key: caadi_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: darib

2

de: fat of the meat

3

hm: 5

4

lx: darab

5

pd: (-ta)

6

ps: n-f-col

7

key: darab_5

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: part of the leg just above the ankle

2

hm: 1

3

lx: dhaad

4

pd: (-ka Pl: dhaadad (ka))

5

ps: n4-m

6

key: dhaad_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: tie by the leg

2

hm: 2

3

lx: dhaad

4

pd: (dhaaday)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: dhaad_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: notice, be aware of, know

2

hm: 3

3

lx: dhaad

4

pd: (dhaaday)

5

ps: v1=

6

key: dhaad_3

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

a: gaar {N}

2

de: arrive, reach

3

hm: 1

4

lx: gaadh

5

pd: (gaadhay / gaadhdhay)

6

ps: v1=

7

key: gaadh_1

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: almost do, nearly do (X); just failed to do (X)

2

hm: 2

3

lx: gaadh

4

pd: (gaadhay)

5

ps: v1=aux

6

xe: I almost fell.

7

xv: gaar

8

key: gaadh_2

waa la naqliyay ✓

1

de: choose, select, elect

2

hm: 1

3

lx: gaado

4

pd: (gaatay / gaadatay)

5

ps: v3b=

6

key: gaado_1

waa la naqliyay ✓